श्रीमद्भगवद्गीताBhagavad Gītā · in the light of Sri Aurobindo, home

कोशःDictionaries

Search all dictionaries

Apte, Monier-Williams and Macdonell at once. Type in any of fifteen scripts and schemes; the word is converted and looked up wherever it is part of a headword.

Results for अरि

102 entries · exact headword first

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. अरिaria.Moving, going, reaching; obtaining, aspiring, devoted to, zealous (Ved.).

    [ऋ-इन्]

    Moving, going, reaching; obtaining, aspiring, devoted to, zealous (Vedic).

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -रिः

      1. An enemy, foe (Compare Uṇ.4.138); (used in the Veda like an adjective in the sense of 'ungenerous', 'malicious', 'not worshipping or devoted', 'hostile'); विजितारिपुरःसरः R.1.59,61; 4.4.
      2. An enemy of mankind (said of the six feelings which disturb man's mind); कामः क्रोध- स्तथा लोभो मदमोहौ च मत्सरः; कृतारिषड्वर्गजयेन Ki.1.9.
      3. A species of खदिर or Mimosa (विट्खदिर; Marâthî शेण्या खैर).
      4. Name of the number six (from the six enemies).
      5. Name of a condition in astronomy.
      6. Any part of a carriage.
      7. A wheel, also a disk, अन्योऽन्यहस्तकलितैः कति मूर्तिभेदाः, शम्भोर्हरेरिव गदारिसरोजशङ्खैः Līlā.
      8. A lord, master.
      9. The wind.
      10. A pious or religious man.
    • -कर्षण Adjective tamer or subduer of enemies.

    • -कुलम्

      1. a host of enemies.
      2. an enemy, -केलिः Sport of a foe, sexual enjoyment Compare अरिकेलिः शत्रुलीला स्त्रीरत्योश्चापि कीर्तितः Nm.
    • -गूर्त Adjective Vedic ready for the destruction of enemies; praised by devoted men or worshippers.

    • -घ्नः destroyer of enemies.

    • -चिन्तनम्, -चिन्ता schemes directed against enemies; administration of foreign affairs.

    • -त्र Adjective protecting from enemies.

    • -धायस् Adjective possessed by lords only (id est, that is very precious)-नन्दन Adjective "an enemy's joy", affording triumph to an enemy.

    • -निपातः invasion made by enemies.

    • -भद्रः the foremost or most powerful enemy; पप्रच्छ भद्रं विजितारिभद्रः R.14.31.

    • -मर्दः 'curshing enemies, Name of a plant (काममर्द; Marâthî कासविंदा).

    • -मर्दन Adjective crushing or trampling foes, destroying enemies.

    • -मेदः Name of a tree (विट्खदिर; Marâthî शेण्या खरै); Name of a country; Bṛi. S. 14.2.

    • -मेदकः Name of an insect bred in excrement.

    • -स्थानकम् consternation, defeat.

    • -सूदनः, -हन्, -हिंसकः destroyer of enemies; पूजार्हावरिसूदन Bg.2.4. हरिहयोऽरिह- योगविचक्षणः R.9.18.

  2. अरिंदमariṃdamaa.Subduer of enemies, victorious, conquering.

    [अरीन् दाम्यति दमयति वा; खच् मुमागमश्च]

    Subduer of enemies, victorious, conquering.

  3. अरिक्तariktaa.Not empty, abundant; तूणावरिक्तौ कवचं च दिव्यम् Bhāg.8.15.6.

    Not empty, abundant; तूणावरिक्तौ कवचं च दिव्यम् Bhāg.8.15.6.

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. अरिari[ar-í] a. 1. faithful, pious; 2. (a-rí, not giv ing) hostile; m. enemy: -karshana, m. harasser of foes.

    [ar-í] adjective 1. faithful, pious; 2. (a-rí, not giv ing) hostile; masculine enemy: -karshana, masculine harasser of foes.

  2. अरिंदमariṃdama[arim-dama] a. foe-taming, victori ous.

    [arim-dama] adjective foe-taming, victori ous.

  3. अरिक्तarikta[a-rikta] pp. not empty.

    [a-rikta] perfect passive participle not empty.

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. अरिarim. v.l. for अरिन् below.
    1. masculine gender varia lectio for अरिन् below.
    2. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective (√ऋ), attached to faithful fg-veda
    3. masculine gender a faithful or devoted or pious man fg-veda
    4. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective (√रा; Equivalent to अर्/इ 1, assiduous, etc., Gmn.), not liberal, envious, hostile fg-veda
    5. masculine gender (/इस्) an enemy fg-veda MBh. etc.
    6. masculine gender (/अरिस्) the same AV. vii, 88, 1 and xiii, 1, 29, (in astronomy) a hostile planet VarBr2S.
    7. masculine gender Name of the sixth astrological mansion ibidem (in arithmetic) the number six (confer, compare अराति)
    8. masculine gender a species of Khadira खदिर or Mimosa Lexicographers
  2. अरिंदमariṃdamamfn. (Pa1n2. 3-2, 46 Sch.) foe-conquering, victorious, N. &c.
    1. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective (Pa1n2. 3-2, 46 Scholiast or Commentator) foe-conquering, victorious, Name etc.
    2. masculine gender Name of S3iva शिव
    3. masculine gender of the father of Sanas3ruta सनश्रुत AitBr.
    4. masculine gender of a Muni मुनि Katha1s.
  3. अरिकर्षणarikarṣaṇam. harasser of enemies N.

    masculine gender harasser of enemies Name

  4. अरिक्तariktamfn. not empty Ka1tyS3r. BhP.
    1. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective not empty Ka1tyS3r. BhP.
    2. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective not with empty hands S3a1n3khGr2.
    3. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective abundant BhP. iv, 22, 11.