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Apte, Monier-Williams and Macdonell at once. Type in any of fifteen scripts and schemes; the word is converted and looked up wherever it is part of a headword.

Results for उपनी

6 entries · exact headword first

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. उपनीupanī1 P.
    1. 1 Parasmaipada
    2. To bring near, fetch; उपनयति मुनिकुमार- केभ्यः फलानि K.45,62; विधिनैवोपनीतस्त्वम् Mk.7.6; अन्नम् Ms.3.225; M.2.5; Y.3.122; तेन ह्युपनय शरम् V.5; R.1.52; Ku.7.72.
    3. (a) To offer, present to; हरये स्वदेहमुपानयत् R.2.59; Bk.6.7; Ku.3.65; आर्य- स्यासनमुपनय Mk.9; M.3. (b) To hand over, give over; अन्तःपुरपरिचारिकामध्यमुपनीता K.11; Māl.1; Ś.1; Ubbayapada (Parasmaipada and Atmanepada)2; अचिरोपनीता वः शिष्या M.1 recently made over (for instruction).
    4. To bring to, subject, expose or put to; आत्मा क्लेशस्य पदमुपनीतः Ś.1; R.13.39; K.173.
    5. To bring about, cause, produce, accomplish; उपनयन्नर्थान् Pt.3.18; उपनयन्नङ्गैरनङ्गोत्सवम् Gīt.1; K.171.
    6. To bring information, communicate.
    7. To bring into any state, lead or reduce to; अयोऽभेद्यमुपायेन द्रवतामुपनीयते Kām.11.47.
    8. To take into one's possession, lead away, lead; K.169.
    9. To bring near to oneself; id est, that is invest with the sacred thread (Ātm. ParasmaipadaI.3.36); उप त्वा नेष्ये Ch. Up.4.4.5. क्षात्रेण कल्पेनोपनीय Ubbayapada (Parasmaipada and Atmanepada)2; माणवक- मुपनयते Sk.; R.3.29; Bk.1.15; Ms.2.49,69,14.
    10. To hire, employ as hired servants; कर्मकरानुपनयते Sk. -Causal To cause (a master) to receive (a pupil), cause to invest with the sacred thread. तांश्चारयित्वा त्रीन्कृच्छ्रान् यथाविध्युपनाययेत् Ms.11.191.
  2. उपनीतupanītap. p.Brought near.
    1. Brought near.
    2. Known.
    3. Obtained, attained.
    4. Presented, given.
    5. Adduced.
    6. Married (?), led to a man; भीमा जाया ब्राह्मणस्योपनीता Rv.1.19.4.
    7. Initiated; भवत्पूर्वं चरेद्भैक्षमुपनीतो द्विजोत्तमः Ms.2.49.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -तः A youth led to the teacher and invested with the sacred thread.

  3. उपनीतिupanītif.see उपनयन.

    see उपनयन.

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. उपनीupanīP. A1. -नयति, -ते (A1. Pot. -नयीत HirGr2. i, 1, 2; p. -न्/अयमान AV.) to lead or drive near, bring near, bring…
    1. Parasmaipada Atmane-pada -नयति, -ते (Atmane-pada Potential -नयीत HirGr2. i, 1, 2; page and participle -न्/अयमान AV.) to lead or drive near, bring near, bring, adduce, offer fg-veda ii, 3, 10; iii, 35, 3 S3Br. TBr. MBh. Mn. Ragh.; to bring information, communicate; to lead or bring near to one's self, take possession of R. Katha1s.; to lead, guide MBh. BhP.; to lead or draw towards one's self (said of the Guru who, in the ceremony of initiation, draws the boy towards himself); to initiate into one of the twice-born classes by investing with the sacred thread etc. (only Atmane-pada Pa1n2. 1-3, 36) AV. xi, 5, 3 S3Br. A1s3vGr2. S3a1n3khGr2. etc. Mn. etc.; to bring about, produce, cause Gi1t. Prab. Sa1h.; to bring into any state, reduce to R. Hariv. Ka1m. etc.; to take into one's service (only Atmane-pada Pa1n2. 1-3, 36) : Causal -नाययति, to cause to initiate (a pupil) Mn. xi, 191.
    2. (उप-नि-√इ) Parasmaipada -न्य्-एति, to enter into, move towards S3Br.
  2. उपनीतupanītamfn. led near, brought near RV. i, 129, 2 MBh. Mr2icch. VarBr2S. &c.
    1. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective led near, brought near fg-veda i, 129, 2 MBh. Mr2icch. VarBr2S. etc.
    2. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective led to a man, married (?) fg-veda x, 109, 4 Equivalent to AV. v, 17, 6
    3. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective adduced
    4. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective presented etc.
    5. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective initiated BhP. Mn. ii, 49 Ragh. etc.
    6. masculine gender a boy brought near to a Guru and initiated into one of the twice-born classes (by investiture with the sacred thread and other ceremonies).
  3. उपनीतिupanītif. initiation = उप-नयन above Nya1yam.

    feminine initiation Equivalent to उप-नयन a reference to some preceeding word (not necessarily in the same page) Nya1yam.