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Results for कृत्रिम

25 entries · exact headword first

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. कृत्रिमkṛtrimaa.Artificial, fictitious, not spontaneous, acquired; ˚मित्रम्, ˚शत्रुः &c.; न स्यन्दनैस्तुलितकृत्रिमभक्तिशोभाः…

    [कृत्या निर्मितम्; Compare ParasmaipadaIV.4.2]

    1. Artificial, fictitious, not spontaneous, acquired; denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedमित्रम्, denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedशत्रुः etc.; न स्यन्दनैस्तुलितकृत्रिमभक्तिशोभाः R.13.75;14.17.
    2. Adopted (as a child); see below.
    3. Adorned, ornamented; तदप्रमेयप्रतिकारकृत्रिमं कृतं स्वयं साध्विति विश्वकर्मणा Rām.5.8.2.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -मः

      1. denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedपुत्रः an artificial or adopted son; one of the 12 kinds of sons recognised by the Hindu law; he is a grown up son adopted without the consent of his natural parents; denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedपुत्रिका adopted daughter; अद्यैव नर्मणा सा हि कृतकृत्रिमपुत्रिका Ks.24.29; Compare कृत्रिमः स्यात्स्वयं कृतः Y.2.131; Compare also Ms.9.169.
      2. Incense. olibanum.
      3. Benzoin.
    • -मम्

      1. A kind of salt.
      2. A kind of perfume.
    • -धूपः, -धूपकः incense, a kind of perfume.

    • -पुत्रः see कृत्रिमः, -पुत्रकः a doll, puppet; मन्दाकिनीसैकतवेदिकाभिः सा कन्दुकैः कृत्रिमपुत्रकैश्च (रेमे) Ku.1.29 -भूमिः Feminine an artificial floor.

    • -वनम् a park, garden.

  2. अकृत्रिमakṛtrimaa.Natural, not man-made.

    [न. त.]

    1. Natural, not man-made.
    2. Spontaneous.
    3. Valid, true.

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. कृत्रिमkṛtrima[kri-tríma] a. artificial, factitious; spurious; fictitious, feigned; casual, accidental; adopted (son): -tâ…

    [kri-tríma] adjective artificial, factitious; spurious; fictitious, feigned; casual, accidental; adopted (son): -tâ, feminine; also equal for cunning; -dhûpaka, masculine compound incense; -bhâva, masculine feigned affec tion; -mânikya-maya, adjective consisting of false rubies; -mitra-tâ, feminine; also equal for friendship contrary to nature; - ͜ ârti, adjective feigning distress.

  2. अकृत्रिमakṛtrima[a-kritrima] a. unfeigned; unartificial, natural; unsophisticated.

    [a-kritrima] adjective unfeigned; unartificial, natural; unsophisticated.

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. कृत्रिमkṛtrimamf(आ)n. made artificially, factitious, artificial, not naturally or spontaneously produced RV. AV. &c.
    1. mf(आ)neuter gender made artificially, factitious, artificial, not naturally or spontaneously produced fg-veda AV. etc.
    2. mf(आ)neuter gender falsified Ya1jn5. ii, 247 Katha1s.
    3. mf(आ)neuter gender not natural, adopted (as a son) Mn. Ya1jn5. ii, 131 MBh. Katha1s.
    4. mf(आ)neuter gender assumed, simulated
    5. mf(आ)neuter gender not necessarily connected with the nature of anything, adventitious Pan5cat.
    6. masculine gender incense, olibanum Lexicographers
    7. masculine gender an adopted son Lexicographers
    8. neuter gender a kind of salt (the common Bit Noben, or Bit Lavan [विड्-लवण], obtained by cooking) Lexicographers
    9. neuter gender a kind of perfume (Equivalent to जवदि) Lexicographers
    10. neuter gender sulphate of copper (used as a collyrium) Lexicographers
    11. etc. see ibidem
  2. अकृत्रिमakṛtrimamf(आ)n. inartificial.

    mf(आ)neuter gender inartificial.

  3. कृत्रिमकkṛtrimakam. olibanum Gal.

    masculine gender olibanum Gal.

  4. कृत्रिमताkṛtrimatāf. shrewdness, cunningness Mcar.

    feminine shrewdness, cunningness Mcar.

  5. कृत्रिमत्वkṛtrimatvan. the being made, factitiousness.

    neuter gender the being made, factitiousness.

  6. कृत्रिमधूपkṛtrimadhūpam. incense, olibanum L.

    masculine gender incense, olibanum Lexicographers