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Results for कृ

4,092 entries · exact headword first

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary

कृkṛI. 5 U. (कृणोति-कृणुते) To hurt, injure, kill. -II. 8 U. (करोति-कुरुते, चकार-चक्रे, अकार्षीत्-अकृत; कर्तुम्…
1. I. 5 Ubbayapada (Parasmaipada and Atmanepada) (कृणोति-कृणुते) To hurt, injure, kill. -II. 8 Ubbayapada (Parasmaipada and Atmanepada) (करोति-कुरुते, चकार-चक्रे, अकार्षीत्-अकृत; कर्तुम्, करिष्यति-ते कृत)
2. To do (in general); तात किं करवाण्यहम्
3. To make; गणिकामवरोधमकरोत् Dk; नृपेण चक्रे युवराजशब्दभाक् R.3.35; युवराजः कृतः etc.
4. To manufacture, shape, prepare; कुम्भकारो घटं करोति; कटं करोति etc.
5. To build, create; गृहं कुरु; सभां कुरु मदर्थे भोः.
6. To produce, cause, engender; रतिमुभयप्रार्थना कुरुते Ś.2.1.
7. To form, arrange; अञ्जलिं करोति; कपोतहस्तकं कृत्वा.
8. To write, compose; चकार सुमनोहरं शास्त्रम् Pt.1.
9. To perform, be engaged in; पूजां करोति.
10. To tell, narrate; इति बहुविधाः कथाः कुर्वन् etc.
11. To carry out, execute, obey; एवं क्रियते युष्मदादेशः Māl.1; or करिष्यामि वचस्तव or शासनं मे कुरुष्व etc.
12. To bring about, accomplish, effect; सत्सं- गतिः कथय किं न करोति पुंसाम् Bh.2.23.
13. To throw or let out, discharge, emit; मूत्रं कृ to discharge urine, make water; so पुरीषं कृ to void excrement.
14. To assume, put on, take; स्त्रीरूपं कृत्वा; नानारूपाणि कुर्वाणः Y.3. 162.
15. To send forth, utter; मानुषीं गिरं कृत्वा, कलरवं कृत्वा etc.
16. To place or put on (with Locative); कण्ठे हारम- करोत् K.212; पाणिमुरसि कृत्वा etc.
17. To entrust (with some duty), appoint; अध्यक्षान् विविधान्कुर्यात्तत्र तत्र विपश्चितः Ms.7.81.
18. To cook (as food) as in कृतान्नम्.
19. To think, regard, consider; दृष्टिस्तृणीकृतजगत्त्रयसत्त्वसारा Ubbayapada (Parasmaipada and Atmanepada)6. 19.
20. To take (as in the hand); कुरु करे गुरुमेकमयोघनं Name4.59.
21. To make a sound, as in खात्कृत्य, फूत्कृत्य भुङ्क्ते; so वषट्कृ, स्वाहाकृ etc.
22. To pass, spend (time); वर्षाणि दश चक्रुः spent; क्षणं कुरु wait a moment.
23. To direct towards, turn the attention to, resolve on; (with Locative or Dative); नाधर्मे कुरुते मनः Ms.12.118; नगरगमनाय मतिं न करोति Ś.2.
24. To do a thing for another (either for his advantage or injury); प्राप्ताग्निनिर्वापणगर्वमम्बु रत्नाङ्- कुरज्योतिषि किं करोति Vikr.1.18; यदनेन कृतं मयि, असौ किं मे करिष्यति etc.
25. To use, employ, make use of; किं तया क्रियते धेन्वा Pt.1.
26. To divide, break into parts (with adverbs ending in धा); द्विधा कृ to divide into two parts; शतधा कृ, सहस्रधा कृ etc.
27. To cause to become subject to, reduce completely to (a particular condition, with adverbs ending in सात्); आत्मसात् कृ to subject or appropriate to oneself; दुरितैरपि कर्तुमात्मसात्प्रयतन्ते नृपसूनवो हि यत् R.8.2; भस्मसात् कृ to reduce to ashes.
28. To appropriate, secure for oneself.
29. To help, give aid.
30. To make liable.
31. To violate or outrage (as a girl).
32. To begin.
33. To order.
34. To free from.
35. To proceed with, put in practice.
36. To worship, sacrifice.
37. To make like, consider equal to, Compare तृणीकृ (said to be Ātm. only in the last 1 senses).
38. To take up, gather; आदाने करोतिशब्दः Ms.4.2.6; यथा काष्ठानि करोति गोमयानि करोति इति आदाने करोतिशब्दो भवति एवमिहापि द्रष्टव्यम् ŚB. on MS.4.2.6. This root is often used with nouns, adjectives, and indeclinables to form verbs from them, somewhat like the English affixes 'en' or '(i) fy', in the sense of 'making a person or thing to be what it previously is not'; Exempli gratia, for example कृष्णीकृ to make that which is not already black, black, id est, that is blacken; so श्वेतीकृ to whiten; घनीकृ to solidify; विरलीकृ to rarefy etc. etc. Sometimes these formations take place in other senses also; Exempli gratia, for example क्रोडीकृ 'to clasp to the bosom', embrace; भस्मीकृ to reduce to ashes; प्रवणीकृ to incline, bend; तृणीकृ to value as little as straw; मन्दीकृ to slacken, make slow; so शूलीकृ to roast on the end of pointed lances; सुखीकृ to please' समयाकृ to spend time etc. Name B.- This root by itself admits of either Pada; but it is Ātm. generally with prepositions in the following senses:(1) doing injury to; (2) censure, blame; (3) serving; (4) outraging, acting violently or rashly; (5) preparing, changing the condition of, turning into; (6) reciting; (7) employing, using; see ParasmaipadaI.3.32 and गन्धनावक्षेपणसेवनसाहसिक्यप्रतियत्नप्रकथनोपयोगेषु कृञः ''Students' Guide to Sanskrit Composition" 338. Note. The root कृ is of the most frequent application in Sanskrit literature, and its senses are variously modified, or almost infinitely extended, according to the noun with which the root is connected; Exempli gratia, for example पदं कृ to set foot (Figurative also); आश्रमे पदं करिष्यसि Ś.4.19; क्रमेण कृतं मम वपुषि नव- यौवनेन पदम् K.141; मनसा कृ to think of, meditate; मनसि कृ to think; दृष्ट्वा मनस्येवमकरोत् K.136; or to resolve or determine; सख्यम्, मैत्रीं कृ to form friendship with; अस्त्राणि कृ to practise the use of weapons; दण्डं कृ to inflict punishment; हृदये कृ to pay heed to; कालं कृ to die; मतिं-बुद्धिं कृ to think of, intend, mean; उदकं कृ to offer libations of water to manes; चिरं कृ to delay; दर्दुरं कृ to play on the lute; नखानि कृ to clean the nails; कन्यां कृ to outrage or violate a maiden; विना कृ to separate from, to be abandoned by, as in मदनेन विनाकृता रतिः Ku.4.21; मध्ये कृ to place in the middle, to have reference to; मध्येकृत्य स्थितं क्रथकौशिकान् M.5.2; वेशे कृ to win over, place in subjection, subdue; चमत्कृ to cause surprise; make an exhibition or a show; सत्कृ to honour, treat with respect; तिर्यक्कृ to place aside. -Causal (कारयति-ते) To cause to do, perform, make, execute etc.; आज्ञां कारय रक्षोभिः Bk.8.84; भृत्यं भृत्येन वा कटं कारयति Sk. -Desid. (चिकीर्षति- ते) To wish to do etc.; Śi.14.41.
In the Gita1·1 1·44 2·17 3·20 9·2 12·11 16·24 18·60 2·33 18·6+30

मामकाः पाण्डवाश्चैव किमकुर्वत सञ्जय ॥

māmakāḥ pāṇḍavāścaiva kimakurvata sañjaya. — Dhritarashtra said:- On the field of Kurukshetra, the field of the working out of the Dharma, gathered together, eager for battle, what did they, O… 1·1
- अकुर्वतakurvataimperfect 3rd person plural of the etmanepada verbal root kṛ (to do)
- कर्तुम्kartuminfinitive of the verbal root kṛ (to do, bring about).
- करिष्यसिkariṣyasifut. 2nd person singular of the parasmaipada verbal root kṛ (to do, carry out).
- कृत्वाkṛtvāindeclinable past participle or gerund form of the verbal root kṛ (to do).
- कुरुkuruimperative 2nd person singular of the parasmaipada verbal root kṛ (to do).
- कार्यतेkāryatepassive 3rd person singular of causal form of ātma. verbal root kṛ (to do).
and 12 more forms
Source: ApteApte entry
अकृच्छ्रakṛcchraa.Free from difficulty.
[न. ब.]

Free from difficulty.
Derived forms and compounds
- -च्छ्रम् Absence of difficulty; ease, facility.
Source: ApteApte entry

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary

कृkṛVed. (I) cl.2 P. 2. sg. क्/अर्षि du. कृथ्/अस् pl. कृथ्/अ; A1. 2. sg. कृष्/ए; impf. 2. and 3. sg. /अकर्, 3. sg.…
1. Vedic or Veda (I) class2 Parasmaipada 2. sg. क्/अर्षि dual number कृथ्/अस् plural कृथ्/अ; Atmane-pada 2. sg. कृष्/ए; imperfect tense 2. and 3. sg. /अकर्, 3. sg. rarely /अकत् (S3Br. iii, xi) Page301,1; 3. dual number /अकर्ताम्; plural /अकर्म, /अकर्त (also BhP. ix), /अक्रन् (Aorist, according to Pa1n2. 4-2, 80 Ka1s3.); Atmane-pada /अक्रि (fg-veda x, 159, 4 and 174, 4), /अकृथास् (fg-veda v, 30, 8), /अकृत (fg-veda); अक्राताम् (S3a1n3khS3r.), /अक्रत (fg-veda AV.) : imperative कृध्/इ (also MBh. i, 5141 and BhP. viii), कृत्/अम्, कृत्/अ; Atmane-pada कृष्व्/अ, कृध्व्/अम्; subjunctive 2. and 3. sg. कर् plural क्/अर्म, क्/अर्त and कर्तन, क्रन्; Atmane-pada 3. sg. कृत (fg-veda ix, 69, 5), 3. plural क्र्/अन्त (fg-veda i, 141, 3) : Potential क्रियाम (fg-veda x, 32, 9); pr. page and participle Parasmaipada (nominative case plural) क्र्/अन्तस् Atmane-pada क्राण्/अ . (II) class1 Parasmaipada क्/अरसि, क्/अरति, क्/अरथस्, क्/अरतस्, क्/अरन्ति; Atmane-pada क्/अरसे, क्/अरते, क्/अरामहे : imperfect tense /अकरम्, /अकरस्, /अकरत् (Aorist, according to Pa1n2. 3-1, 59) : imperative क्/अर, क्/अरतम्, क्/अरताम् : subjunctive क्/अरम्, क्/अराणि, क्/अरस्, क्/अरत्, क्/अराम, क्/अरन्; Atmane-pada करामहै; pr. page and participle feminine क्/अरन्ती (Naigh.) (III) class5 Parasmaipada कृण्/ओमि, that the rest of a word is to be suppliedण्/ओषि, that the rest of a word is to be suppliedण्/ओति, कृणुथ्/अस्, कृण्म्/अस् and कृण्मसि, कृणुथ्/अ, कृण्व्/अन्ति; Atmane-pada कृण्व्/ए, कृणुष्/ए, कृणुत्/ए, 3. dual number कृण्व्/ऐते (fg-veda vi, 25, 4); plural कृण्म्/अहे, कृण्व्/अते : imperfect tense /अकृणोस्, /अकृणोत्, /अकृणुतम्, /अकृणुत and that the rest of a word is to be suppliedणोतन (fg-veda i, 110, 8), /अकृण्वन्; Atmane-pada 3. sg. /अकृणुत plural /अकृणुध्वम्, /अकृण्वत : imperative कृण्/उ or कृणुह्/इ or कृणुत्/आत्, कृण्/ओतु, कृणुत्/अम्, कृणुत्/आम्, 2. plural कृणुत्/अ or कृण्/ओत or कृण्/ओतन, 3. plural कृण्व्/अन्तु; Atmane-pada कृणुष्व्/अ, कृणुत्/आम्, कृण्व्/आथाम्, कृणुध्व्/अम् : subjunctive कृण्/अवस्, that the rest of a word is to be suppliedण्/अवत् or that the rest of a word is to be suppliedण्/अवात्, कृण्/अवाव, that the rest of a word is to be suppliedण्/अवाम, that the rest of a word is to be suppliedण्/अवाथ, that the rest of a word is to be suppliedण्/अवथ, that the rest of a word is to be suppliedण्/अवन्; Atmane-pada कृण्/अवै (once that the rest of a word is to be suppliedणवा fg-veda x, 95, 2), कृणवसे (also S3vetUp. ii, 7 varia lectio that the rest of a word is to be suppliedण्वसे), कृणवते, कृण्/अवावहै, कृण्/अवामहै, 3. plural कृण्/अवन्त (fg-veda) or कृणवन्ते or कृण्वत (fg-veda) : Potential Atmane-pada कृण्वीत्/अ; pr. page and participle Parasmaipada कृण्व्/अत् (feminine that the rest of a word is to be suppliedवत्/ई) Atmane-pada कृण्वाण्/अ . (IV) class8. (this is the usual formation in the Bra1hman2as ब्राह्मण s; Su1tras सूत्र s, and in classical Sanskr2it Sanskrit) Parasmaipada कर्/ओमि (Epic कुर्मि MBh. iii, 10943 R. ii, 12, 33); कुर्व्/अस्, कुरुथ्/अस्, कुरुत्/अस्, कुर्म्/अस् ([कुल्मस् in an interpolation after fg-veda x, 128]), कुरुथ्/अ, कुर्व्/अन्ति; Atmane-pada कुर्व्/ए, etc., 3. plural कुर्व्/अते (Pa1n2. 6-4, 108-110) : imperfect tense अकरवम्, अकरोस्, अकरोत्, अकुर्व, etc.; Atmane-pada 3. sg. अकुरुत plural अकुर्वत : imperative कुरु, करोतु (in the earlier language 2. and 3. sg. कुरुतात्, 3. sg. also BhP. vi, 4, 34), कुरुत or कुरुतन (Nir. iv, 7); Atmane-pada कुरुष्व, कुरुध्वम्, कुर्व्/अताम् : subjunctive करवाणि, करवस्, that the rest of a word is to be suppliedवात्, that the rest of a word is to be suppliedवाव or that the rest of a word is to be suppliedवावस् (Pa1n2. 3-4, 98 Ka1s3.), that the rest of a word is to be suppliedवाम or that the rest of a word is to be suppliedवामस् (ibidem), that the rest of a word is to be suppliedवाथ, that the rest of a word is to be suppliedवन्; Atmane-pada करवै, कुरुथास्, करवावहै (TUp.; that the rest of a word is to be suppliedहे MBh. iii, 10762), करवैथे, that the rest of a word is to be suppliedवैते (Pa1n2. 3-4, 95, Ka1s3.), that the rest of a word is to be suppliedवामहै (that the rest of a word is to be suppliedहे MBh. R. i, 18, 12) : Potential Parasmaipada कुर्याम् Atmane-pada कुर्वीय (Pa1n2. 6-4, 109 and 110); pr. page and participle Parasmaipada कुर्व्/अत् (feminine that the rest of a word is to be suppliedवत्/ई); Atmane-pada कुर्वाण्/अ : perf. Parasmaipada चक्/आर, चक्/अर्थ, चकृव्/अ, चकृम्/अ, चक्र्/अ (Pa1n2. 7-2, 13); Atmane-pada चक्र्/ए, चक्रिर्/ए; page and participle चकृवस् (accusative चक्र्/उषम् fg-veda x, 137, 1); Atmane-pada चक्राण (Vop.) : 2nd future करिष्य्/अति; subjunctive 2. sg. करिष्य्/आस् (fg-veda iv, 30, 23); 1st future क्/अर्ता : Prec. क्रियासम् : Aorist Parasmaipada Vedic or Veda चकरम् (fg-veda iv, 42, 6), अचक्रत् (fg-veda iv, 18, 12), /अचक्रिरन् (fg-veda viii, 6, 20); Atmane-pada 1. sg. कृस्के (fg-veda x, 49, 7); Classical अकार्षीत् (Pa1n2. 7-2, 1 Ka1s3.; once अकारषीत् BhP. i, 10, 1); Passive voice Aorist reflex. अकारि and अकृत (Pa1n2. 3-1, 62 Ka1s3.) : Inf. क्/अर्तुम्, Vedic or Veda क्/अर्तवे, क्/अर्तव्/ऐ, क्/अर्तोस् (see ss.vv.); indeclinablepage and participle कृत्व्/आ, Vedic or Veda कृत्व्/ई ([fg-veda]) and कृत्व्/आय ([TS. iv, v]); to do, make, perform, accomplish, cause, effect, prepare, undertake fg-veda etc.; to do anything for the advantage or injury of another (genitive case or locative case) MBh. R. etc.; to execute, carry out (as an order or command) ibidem; to manufacture, prepare, work at, elaborate, build ibidem; to form or construct one thing out of another (ablative or instrumental case) R. i, 2, 44 Hit. etc.; to employ, use, make use of (instrumental case) S3vetUp. Mn. x, 91 MBh. etc.; to compose, describe R. i; to cultivate Ya1jn5. ii, 158 (confer, compare Mn. x, 114); to accomplish any period, bring to completion, spend (exempli gratia, 'for example' वर्षाणि दश चक्रुः, "they spent ten years" MBh. xv, 6; क्षणं कुरु, "wait a moment" MBh.; confer, compare क्रितक्षण); to place, put, lay, bring, lead, take hold of (accusative or locative case or instrumental case exempli gratia, 'for example' अर्ध्/अं-√कृ, to take to one's own side or party, cause to share in (genitive case; see 2. अर्ध्/अ); हस्ते or पाणौ-√कृ, to take by the hand, marry Pa1n2. 1-4, 77; हृदयेन-√कृ, to place in one's heart, love Mr2icch.; हृदि-√कृ, to take to heart, mind, think over, consider Ra1jat. v, 313; मनसि-√कृ the same R. ii, 64, 8 Hcar.; to determine, purpose [indeclinablepage and participle that the rest of a word is to be suppliedसि-कृत्वा or that the rest of a word is to be suppliedसि-कृत्य] Pa1n2. 1-4, 75; वशे-√कृ, to place in subjection, become master of Mn. ii, 100); to direct the thoughts, mind, etc. (म्/अनस् [fg-veda Mn. MBh. etc.] or बुद्धिम् [Nal. xxvi, 10] or मतिम् [MBh. R.] or भावम् [ibidem], etc.) towards any object, turn the attention to, resolve upon, determine on (locative case dative case infinitive mood, or a sentence with इति exempli gratia, 'for example' मा शोके मनः कृथाः, do not turn your mind to grief Nal. xiv, 22 Page301,2; गमनाय मतिं चक्रे, he resolved upon going R. i, 9, 55; अलाबुं समुत्स्रष्टुं मनश् चक्रे, he resolved to create a gourd MBh. iii, 8844; द्रष्टा तवा*स्मी*ति मतिं चकार, he determined to see him MBh. iii, 12335); to think of (accusative) R. i, 21, 14; to make, render (with two accusative exempli gratia, 'for example' आदित्यं काष्ठाम् अकुर्वत, they made the sun their goal AitBr. iv, 7) fg-veda S3Br. etc.; to procure for another, bestow, grant (with genitive case or locative case) fg-veda VS. S3Br. etc.; Atmane-pada to procure for one's self, appropriate, assume S3Br. Br2A1rUp. Mn. vii, 10 etc.; to give aid, help any one to get anything (dative case) fg-veda VS.; to make liable to (dative case) fg-veda iii, 41, 6 S3Br. iv; to injure, violate (exempli gratia, 'for example' कन्यां-√कृ, to violate a maiden) Mn. viii, 367 and 369; to appoint, institute ChUp. Mn.; to give an order, commission Mn. R. ii, 2, 8; to cause to get rid of, free from (ablative or -तस्) Pa1n2. 5-4, 49 Ka1s3.; to begin (exempli gratia, 'for example' चक्रे शोभयितुम् पुरीम्, they began to adorn the city) R. ii, 6, 10; to proceed, act, put in practice VS. S3Br. AitBr. etc.; to worship, sacrifice fg-veda S3Br. Mn. iii, 210; to make a sound (स्वरम् or शब्दम्) MBh. iii, 11718 Pa1n2. (iv, 4, 34 Hit.), utter, pronounce (often in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound' with the sounds फट्, फुत्, भाण्, व्/अषट्, स्वध्/आ, स्व्/आहा, हिं), pronounce any formula (Mn. ii, 74 and xi, 33); (with numeral adverbs ending in धा) to divide, separate or break up into parts (exempli gratia, 'for example' द्विधा-√कृ, to divide into two parts, indeclinablepage and participle द्विधा कृत्वा or द्विधा-कृत्य or -कारम् Pa1n2. 3-4, 62; सहस्रधा-√कृ, to break into a thousand pieces); (with adverbs ending in वत्) to make like or similar, consider equivalent (exempli gratia, 'for example' राज्यं तृण-वत् कृत्वा, valuing the kingdom like a straw Vet.); (with adverbs ending in सात्) to reduce anything to, cause to become, make subject (see आत्म-सात्, भस्म-सात्) Pa1n2. 5-4, 52 ff. The a reference to some preceeding word (not necessarily in the same page) senses of √कृ may be variously modified or almost infinitely extended according to the noun with which this root is connected, as in the following examples: सख्यं-√कृ, to contract friendship with; पूजां-√कृ, to honour; राज्यं-√कृ, to reign; स्नेहं-√कृ, to show affection; आज्ञां or निदेशं or शासनं or कामं or याचनां or वचः or वचनं or वाक्यं-√कृ, to perform any one's command or wish or request etc.; धर्मं-√कृ, to do one's duty Mn. vii, 136; नखानि-√कृ, "to clean one's nails" see कृत-नख; उदकं ([Mn. Ya1jn5. R. Das3.]) or सलिलं ([R. i, 44, 49]) √कृ, to offer a libation of Water to the dead; to perform ablutions; अस्त्राणि-√कृ, to practise the use of weapons MBh. iii, 11824; दर्दुरं-√कृ, to breathe the flute Pa1n2. 4-4, 34; दण्डं-√कृ, to inflict punishment etc. Vet.; कालं-√कृ, to bring one's time to an end id est to die; चिरं-√कृ, to be long in doing anything, delay; मनसा (for that the rest of a word is to be suppliedसि see a reference to some preceeding word (not necessarily in the same page)) √कृ, to place in one's mind, think of, meditate MBh.; शिरसा-√कृ, to place on one's the head; मूर्ध्ना-√कृ, to place on one's head, obey, honour. Very rarely in Veda वेद (AV. xviii, 2, 27), but commonly in the Bra1hman2as ब्राह्मण s, Su1tras सूत्र s, and especially in classical Sanskr2it Sanskrit the perf. forms चकार and चक्रे auxiliarily used to form the periphrastical perfect of verbs, especially of causatives exempli gratia, 'for example' आसां चक्रे, "he sat down"; गमय्/आं चकार, "he caused to go" [see Pa1n2. 3-1, 40; in Veda वेद some other forms of √कृ are used in a similar way, viz. pr. करोति S3a1n3khS3r.; imperfect tense अकर् MaitrS. and Ka1t2h.; 3. plural अक्रन् MaitrS. and TBr.; Prec. क्रियात् MaitrS. (see Pa1n2. 3-1, 42); according to Pa1n2. 3-1, 41, also करोतु with √विद्]. Causal कारयति, that the rest of a word is to be suppliedते, to cause to act or do, cause another to perform, have anything made or done by another (double accusative instrumental case and accusative [see Pa1n2. 1-4, 53] exempli gratia, 'for example' सभां कारितवान्, he caused an assembly to be made Hit.; राज-दर्शनं मां कारय, cause me to have an audience of the king; वाणिज्यं कारयेद् वैश्यम्, he ought to cause the Vais3ya वैश्य to engage in trade Mn. viii, 410; न शक्ष्यामि किंचित् कारयितुं त्वया, I shall not be able to have anything done by thee MBh. ii, 6); to cause to manufacture or form or cultivate La1t2y. Ya1jn5. ii, 158 MBh. etc.; to cause to place or put, have anything placed, put upon, etc. (exempli gratia, 'for example' तं चित्रपटं वास-गृहे भित्ताव् अकारयत्, he had the picture placed on the wall in his house Katha1s. v, 30) Mn. viii, 251 . Sometimes the Causal of √कृ is used for the simple verb or without a causal signification (exempli gratia, 'for example' पदं कारयति, he pronounces a word Pa1n2. 1-3, 71 Ka1s3. Page301,3; मिथ्या क्that the rest of a word is to be supplied, he pronounces wrongly ibidem; कैकेयीम् अनु राजानं कारय, treat or deal with Kaikeyi1 कैकेयी as the king does R. ii, 58, 16) : Desiderative च्/इकीर्षति (Aorist 2. sg. अचिकीर्षीस् S3Br. iii), Epic also that the rest of a word is to be suppliedते, to wish to make or do, intend to do, design, intend, begin, strive after AV. xii, 4, 19 S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Mn. etc.; to wish to sacrifice or worship AV. v, 8, 3 : Intensive 3. plural करिक्रति (pr. page and participle क्/अरिक्रत् see Naigh. ii, 1 and Pa1n2. 7-4, 65), to do repeatedly fg-veda AV. TS.; Classical चर्कर्ति or चरिकर्ति or चरीकर्ति ([Pa1n2. 7-4, 92 Ka1s3.]), also चर्करीति or चरिकरीति or चरीकरीति or चेक्रीयते ([ibidem Scholiast or Commentator Vop.]); ([confer, compare Hibernian or Irish caraim, "I perform, execute"; ceard, "an art, trade, business, function"; sucridh, "easy"; Old German karawan, "to prepare"; modern German gar, "prepared (as food)"; Latin creo, ceremonia; κραίνω, κρόνος .])
2. class3 Parasmaipada page and participle चक्र्/अत् (Potential 2. sg. चक्रियास्; Aorist 1. sg. अकार्षम् [AV. vii, 7, 1] or अकारिषम् [fg-veda iv, 39, 6]), to make mention of, praise, speak highly of (genitive case) fg-veda AV. : Intensive (1. sg. चर्कर्मि, 1. plural चर्किराम, 3. plural चर्किरन्; imperative 2. sg. चर्कृत्/आत् and चर्कृधि; Aorist 3. sg. Atmane-pada च्/अर्कृषे) the same fg-veda AV. (confer, compare कार्/उ, कीर्/इ, कीर्त्/इ .)
3. to injure, etc. see √2. कॄ .
Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
अंशीकृaṃśīkṛto share.

to share.

Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
अकृच्छ्रakṛcchramn. absence of difficulty
1. mn. absence of difficulty
2. mn. freedom from trouble.
Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word

Dhātupāṭha

Dhātupāṭha — the verbal roots of Sanskrit

कृkṛ5U 8Uto hurt, kill

Entries in the Dhātupāṭha

कृ^ञ् हिंसायाम्

Class 5U · Ubhayapada

to hurt, kill

N.B. jīva gosvāmī says हन्त्य्-अर्थाश् च (ये च तेषु गणेषु हिंसार्था धातव उक्तास् ते चुर्-आदाव् अपि ज्ञेयाः इत्य् अर्थः) "dhātus which mean "to kill" can also be cur-ādis (one should know that those dhātus having the meaning of हिंसा which were previously mentioned in the other nine gaṇas can also be conjugated as cur-ādis)" ।
सिद्धान्त-कौमुदी, commenting on the same gaṇa-sūtra (हन्त्य्-अर्थाश् च) in the pāṇinian dhāṭu-pāṭha, says नव-गण्याम् उक्ता अपि हन्त्य्-अर्थाः स्वार्थे णिचं लभन्त इत्य् अर्थः "dhātus which mean "to kill" can also take स्वार्थ ^ण्इ^च् (cur-ādi-ṇi) even though they are listed in the other nine gaṇas" । this increases the list of cur-ādi-dhātus considerably । thus from the ad-ādi-dhātu हन्^अ हिंसा-गत्योः we can form not only हन्ति "he kills", but घातयति "he kills" also ।

^डुकृ^ञ् करणे

Class 8U · Ubhayapada

to do, make

Paradigms in the source39 tables

Present (laṭ)Source: HNV

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	करोति	कुरुतः	कुर्वन्ति
2nd	करोषि	कुरुथः	कुरुथ
1st	करोमि	कुर्वः	कुर्मः

Optative (vidhi-liṅ) · parasmaipadaSource: HNV

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	कुर्यात्	कुर्याताम्	कुर्युः
2nd	कुर्याः	कुर्यातम्	कुर्यात
1st	कुर्याम्	कुर्याव	कुर्याम

Imperative (loṭ) · parasmaipadaSource: HNV

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	करोतु कुरुतात्	कुरुताम्	कुर्वन्तु
2nd	कुरु कुरुतात्	कुरुतम्	कुरुत
1st	करवानि	करवाव	करवाम

Imperfect (laṅ) · parasmaipadaSource: HNV

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	अकरोत्	अकुरुताम्	अकुर्वन्
2nd	अकरोः	अकुरुतम्	अकुरुत
1st	अकरवम्	अकुर्व	अकुर्म

Aorist (luṅ) · parasmaipadaSource: HNV

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	अकार्षीत्	अकार्ष्टाम्	अकार्षुः
2nd	अकार्षीः	अकार्ष्टम्	अकार्ष्ट
1st	अकार्षम्	अकार्ष्व	अकार्ष्म

Perfect (liṭ) · parasmaipadaSource: HNV

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	चकार	चक्रतुः	चक्रुः
2nd	चकर्थ	चक्रथुः	चक्र
1st	चकार चकर	चकृव	चकृम

Benedictive (āśīr-liṅ) · parasmaipadaSource: HNV

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	क्रियात्	क्रियास्ताम्	क्रियासुः
2nd	क्रियाः	क्रियास्तम्	क्रियास्त
1st	क्रियासम्	क्रियास्व	क्रियास्म

Periphrastic future (luṭ) · parasmaipadaSource: HNV

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	कर्ता	कर्तारौ	कर्तारः
2nd	कर्तासि	कर्तास्थः	कर्तास्थ
1st	कर्तास्मि	कर्तास्वः	कर्तास्मः

Future (lṛṭ) · parasmaipadaSource: HNV

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	करिष्यति	करिष्यतः	करिष्यन्ति
2nd	करिष्यसि	करिष्यथः	करिष्यथ
1st	करिष्यामि	करिष्यावः	करिष्यामः

Conditional (lṛṅ) · parasmaipadaSource: HNV

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	अकरिष्यत्	अकरिष्यताम्	अकरिष्यन्
2nd	अकरिष्यः	अकरिष्यतम्	अकरिष्यत
1st	अकरिष्यम्	अकरिष्याव	अकरिष्याम

ātmapada

Present (laṭ) · ātmanepadaSource: HNV

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	कुरुते	कुर्वाते	कुर्वते
2nd	कुरुषे	कुर्वाथे	कुरुध्वे
1st	कुर्वे	कुर्वहे	कुर्महे

Optative (vidhi-liṅ) · ātmanepadaSource: HNV

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	कुर्वीत	कुर्वीयाताम्	कुर्वीरन्
2nd	कुर्वीथाः	कुर्वीयाथाम्	कुर्वीध्वम्
1st	कुर्वीय	कुर्वीवहि	कुर्वीमहि

Imperative (loṭ) · ātmanepadaSource: HNV

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	कुरुताम्	कुर्वाताम्	कुर्वताम्
2nd	कुरुष्व	कुर्वाथाम्	कुरुध्वम्
1st	करवै	करवावहै	करवामहै

Imperfect (laṅ) · ātmanepadaSource: HNV

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	अकुरुत	अकुर्वाताम्	अकुर्वत
2nd	अकुरुथाः	अकुर्वाथाम्	अकुरुध्वम्
1st	अकुर्वि	अकुर्वहि	अकुर्महि

Aorist (luṅ) · ātmanepadaSource: HNV

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	अकृत	अकृषाताम्	अकृषत
2nd	अकृथाः	अकृषाथाम्	अकृढ्वम्
1st	अकृषि	अकृष्वहि	अकृष्महि

Perfect (liṭ) · ātmanepadaSource: HNV

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	चक्रे	चक्राते	चक्रिरे
2nd	चकृषे	चक्राथे	चकृढ्वे
1st	चक्रे	चकृवहे	चकृमहे

Benedictive (āśīr-liṅ) · ātmanepadaSource: HNV

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	कृषीष्ट	कृषीयास्ताम्	कृषीरन्
2nd	कृषीष्ठाः	कृषीयास्थाम्	कृषीढ्वम्
1st	कृषीय	कृषीवहि	कृषीमहि

Periphrastic future (luṭ) · ātmanepadaSource: HNV

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	कर्ता	कर्तारौ	कर्तारः
2nd	कर्तासे	कर्तासाथे	कर्ताध्वे
1st	कर्ताहे	कर्तास्वहे	कर्तास्महे

Future (lṛṭ) · ātmanepadaSource: HNV

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	करिष्यते	करिष्येते	करिष्यन्ते
2nd	करिष्यसे	करिष्येथे	करिष्यध्वे
1st	करिष्ये	करिष्यावहे	करिष्यामहे

Conditional (lṛṅ) · ātmanepadaSource: HNV

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	अकरिष्यत	अकरिष्येताम्	अकरिष्यन्त
2nd	अकरिष्यथाः	अकरिष्येथाम्	अकरिष्यध्वम्
1st	अकरिष्ये	अकरिष्यावहि	अकरिष्यामहि

karmaṇi

Present (laṭ) · passive (karmaṇi)Source: BDK

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	क्रियते

Perfect (liṭ) · passive (karmaṇi)Source: BDK

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	चक्रे

Future (lṛṭ) · passive (karmaṇi)Source: BDK

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	अकारि

sannantaprakriyā

Desiderative (san) · present (laṭ)Source: RC

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	चिकीर्षति	चिकीर्षतः	चिकीर्षन्ति
2nd	चिकीर्षसि	चिकीर्षथः	चिकीर्षथ
1st	चिकीर्षामि	चिकीर्षाचिकीः	चिकीर्षामः

Desiderative (san) · optative (vidhi-liṅ) · parasmaipadaSource: RC

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	चिकीर्षेत्	चिकीर्षेताम्	चिकीर्षेयुः
2nd	चिकीर्षेः	चिकीर्षेतम्	चिकीर्षेत
1st	चिकीर्षेयम्	चिकीर्षेव	चिकीर्षेम

Desiderative (san) · imperative (loṭ) · parasmaipadaSource: RC

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	चिकीर्षतु चिकीर्षतात्	चिकीर्षताम्	चिकीर्षन्तु
2nd	चिकीर्ष चिकीर्षतात्	चिकीर्षतम्	चिकीर्षत
1st	चिकीर्षाणि	चिकीर्षाव	चिकीर्षाम

Desiderative (san) · imperfect (laṅ) · parasmaipadaSource: RC

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	अचिकीर्षत्	अचिकीर्षताम्	अचिकीर्षन्
2nd	अचिकीर्षः	अचिकीर्षतम्	अचिकीर्षत
1st	अचिकीर्षम्	अचिकीर्षाव	अचिकीर्षाम

Desiderative (san) · aorist (luṅ) · parasmaipadaSource: RC

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	अचिकीर्षीत्	अचिकीर्षिष्टाम्	अचिकीर्षिषुः
2nd	अचिकीर्षीः	अचिकीर्षिष्टम्	अचिकीर्षिष्ट
1st	अचिकीर्षिषम्	अचिकीर्षिष्व	अचिकीर्षिष्म

Desiderative (san) · perfect (liṭ) · parasmaipadaSource: RC

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	चिकीर्षाञ्चकार	चिकीर्षाञ्चक्रतुः	चिकीर्षाञ्चक्रुः
2nd	चिकीर्षाञ्चकार्थ	चिकीर्षाञ्चक्रथुः	चिकीर्षाञ्चक्र
1st	चिकीर्षाञ्चकार	चिकीर्षाञ्चकृव	चिकीर्षाञ्चकृम

Desiderative (san) · benedictive (āśīr-liṅ) · parasmaipadaSource: RC

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	चिकीर्ष्यात्	चिकीर्ष्यास्ताम्	चिकीर्ष्यासुः
2nd	चिकीर्ष्याः	चिकीर्ष्यास्तम्	चिकीर्ष्यास्त
1st	चिकीर्ष्यासम्	चिकीर्ष्यास्व	चिकीर्ष्यास्म

Desiderative (san) · periphrastic future (luṭ) · parasmaipadaSource: RC

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	चिकीर्षिता	चिकीर्षितारौ	चिकीर्षितारः
2nd	चिकीर्षितासि	चिकीर्षितास्थः	चिकीर्षितास्थ
1st	चिकीर्षितास्मि	चिकीर्षितास्वः	चिकीर्षितास्मः

Desiderative (san) · future (lṛṭ) · parasmaipadaSource: RC

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	चिकीर्षिष्यति	चिकीर्षिष्यतः	चिकीर्षिष्यन्ति
2nd	चिकीर्षिष्यसि	चिकीर्षिष्यथः	चिकीर्षिष्यथ
1st	चिकीर्षिष्यामि	चिकीर्षिष्यावः	चिकीर्षिष्यामः

Desiderative (san) · conditional (lṛṅ) · parasmaipadaSource: RC

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	अचिकीर्षिष्यत्	अचिकीर्षिष्यताम्	अचिकीर्षिष्यन्
2nd	अचिकीर्षिष्यः	अचिकीर्षिष्यतम्	अचिकीर्षिष्यत
1st	अचिकीर्षिष्यम्	अचिकीर्षिष्याव	अचिकीर्षिष्याम

Desiderative (san) · present (laṭ) · ātmanepadaSource: RC

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	चिकीर्षते

Causative (ṇic) · present (laṭ)Source: BDK

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	कारयति कारयते

Causative (ṇic) · perfect (liṭ)Source: BDK

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	कारयाञ्चकार कारयाञ्चक्रे

Causative (ṇic) · aorist (luṅ)Source: BDK

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	अचीकरत् अचीकरत

Intensive (yaṅ) · present (laṭ)Source: BDK

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	चेक्रीयते

Intensive (yaṅ-luk) · present (laṭ)Source: BDK

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	चर्करीति चरीकरीति

Source: DhātupāṭhaRoot