श्रीमद्भगवद्गीताBhagavad Gītā · in the light of Sri Aurobindo, home

कोशःDictionaries

Search all dictionaries

Apte, Monier-Williams and Macdonell at once. Type in any of fifteen scripts and schemes; the word is converted and looked up wherever it is part of a headword.

Results for क्रथ्

5 entries · exact headword first

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. क्रथ्krath1 P. (क्रथति, क्रथित) To injure, hurt, kill (with gen. of person).

    1 Parasmaipada (क्रथति, क्रथित) To injure, hurt, kill (with Genitive of person).

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. क्रथ्krath[KRATH] only cs. krâthaya, P. be ex travagant or wild.

    [KRATH] only causal krâthaya, Parasmaipada be ex travagant or wild.

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. क्रथ्krathcl.1 P. ˚थति, to hurt, kill Dha1tup. xix, 39 : Caus. क्राथयति, to hurt, injure, destroy (with gen. of the…

    class1 Parasmaipada that the rest of a word is to be suppliedथति, to hurt, kill Dha1tup. xix, 39 : Causal क्राथयति, to hurt, injure, destroy (with genitive case of the person hurt Pa1n2. 2-3, 56) Dha1tup. xxxiv, 19; to rejoice, revel, be in high gig TBr. ii, 3, 9, 9 (confer, compare √क्नथ्, क्लथ् .)

Dhātupāṭha

Dhātupāṭha — the verbal roots of Sanskrit
  1. क्रथ्krath10P 1Pto hurt, kill

    Entries in the Dhātupāṭha

    • क्रथ्अ हिंसायाम्

      Class · Parasmaipada · युज्-आदि gaṇa

      to hurt, kill

    • क्रथ्अ हिंसायाम्

      Class · Parasmaipada · घट्-आदि gaṇa

      to hurt, kill

      N.B. jīva gosvāmī says हन्त्य्-अर्थाश् च (ये च तेषु गणेषु हिंसार्था धातव उक्तास् ते चुर्-आदाव् अपि ज्ञेयाः इत्य् अर्थः) "dhātus which mean "to kill" can also be cur-ādis (one should know that those dhātus having the meaning of हिंसा which were previously mentioned in the other nine gaṇas can also be conjugated as cur-ādis)" ।

      सिद्धान्त-कौमुदी, commenting on the same gaṇa-sūtra (हन्त्य्-अर्थाश् च) in the pāṇinian dhāṭu-pāṭha, says नव-गण्याम् उक्ता अपि हन्त्य्-अर्थाः स्वार्थे णिचं लभन्त इत्य् अर्थः "dhātus which mean "to kill" can also take स्वार्थ ण्इच् (cur-ādi-ṇi) even though they are listed in the other nine gaṇas" । this increases the list of cur-ādi-dhātus considerably । thus from the ad-ādi-dhātu हन्अ हिंसा-गत्योः we can form not only हन्ति "he kills", but घातयति "he kills" also ।

  2. क्रथ्krath10P 1Pto hurt, kill

    Entries in the Dhātupāṭha

    • क्रथ्अ हिंसायाम्

      Class · Parasmaipada · युज्-आदि gaṇa

      to hurt, kill

    • क्रथ्अ हिंसायाम्

      Class · Parasmaipada · घट्-आदि gaṇa

      to hurt, kill

      N.B. jīva gosvāmī says हन्त्य्-अर्थाश् च (ये च तेषु गणेषु हिंसार्था धातव उक्तास् ते चुर्-आदाव् अपि ज्ञेयाः इत्य् अर्थः) "dhātus which mean "to kill" can also be cur-ādis (one should know that those dhātus having the meaning of हिंसा which were previously mentioned in the other nine gaṇas can also be conjugated as cur-ādis)" ।

      सिद्धान्त-कौमुदी, commenting on the same gaṇa-sūtra (हन्त्य्-अर्थाश् च) in the pāṇinian dhāṭu-pāṭha, says नव-गण्याम् उक्ता अपि हन्त्य्-अर्थाः स्वार्थे णिचं लभन्त इत्य् अर्थः "dhātus which mean "to kill" can also take स्वार्थ ण्इच् (cur-ādi-ṇi) even though they are listed in the other nine gaṇas" । this increases the list of cur-ādi-dhātus considerably । thus from the ad-ādi-dhātu हन्अ हिंसा-गत्योः we can form not only हन्ति "he kills", but घातयति "he kills" also ।