द्रु — Search all dictionaries

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary

द्रुdruI. 1 P. (द्रवति, द्रुत; desid. दुद्रूषति)
1. I. 1 Parasmaipada (द्रवति, द्रुत; Desiderative दुद्रूषति)
2. To run, flow, run away, retreat, fly (often with Accusative); गभस्तिधाराभि- रभिद्रुतानि Bk.1.12; यथा नदीनां बहवोऽम्बुवेगाः समुद्रमेवा- भिमुखं द्रवन्ति Bg.11.28; रक्षांसि भीतानि दिशो द्रवन्ति 36; द्रुतं द्रवत कौरवाः Mb.
3. To rush, attack, assault quickly; रक्षस्पाशान् यशस्काम्यंस्तमस्कल्पानदुद्रवत् Bk.9.95.
4. To become fluid, dissolve, melt, ooze (Figurative also); द्रवति च हिम- रश्मावुद्गते चन्द्रकान्तः Māl.1.24,8,12; Ubbayapada (Parasmaipada and Atmanepada)6.12; Pt.4.33; द्रवति हृदयमेतत् Ve.5.21; Śi.9.9; Bk.2.12.
5. To go, move. -Causal (द्रावयति-ते)
6. To cause to run away, put to flight.
7. To melt, fuse. -II. 5 Parasmaipada (द्रुणोति)
8. To hurt, injure; तं दुद्रावाद्रिणा कपिः Bk.14.81,85.
9. To go.
10. To repent.
Derived forms and compounds
- द्रु dru, Masculine
  
  , Neuter द्रवत्यूर्ध्वं द्रु-बाdenotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be supplied -डु
  
  Wood.
  
  Any instrument made of wood. -m
  
  A tree; Ms.7.131.
  
  A branch. -Feminine Motion.
- -किलिमम् the Devadāru tree.
- -घणः
  
  a mallet, wooden mace.
  
  an iron weapon made like a carpenter's hammer.
  
  an axe, a hatchet.
  
  an epithet of Brahmā -घ्नी a hatchet.
- -नखः a thorn.
- -नस (णस) Adjective large-nosed.
- -न (ण) हः a scabbard; see द्रुणहः also.
- -पदम् Vedic a pillar (in general).
- -पदी
  
  a splay-footed female.
  
  a parasitical plant.
- -पाद Adjective large-footed.
- -सल्लकः a kind of tree (पियाल).
In the Gita11·28 11·36

समुद्रमेवाभिमुखा द्रवन्ति ।

samudramevābhimukhā dravanti, — As is the speed of many rushing waters racing towards the ocean, so all these heroes of the world of men are entering into Thy many mouths of flame. 11·28
- द्रवन्तिdravantipresent 3rd person plural of the verbal root dru (to rush, race).
Source: ApteApte entry

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary

द्रुdru[dr-ú] m. n. [splitting: √dri] wood; wooden implement; *m. tree; branch.

[dr-ú] masculine neuter [splitting: √dri] wood; wooden implement; *masculine tree; branch.

Source: MacdonellAnalyse the word

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary

द्रुdrucl.5 P. द्रुणोति, to hurt, injure Dha1tup. xxvii, 33 (pf. दुद्राव Bhat2t2.); to repent; to go Vop. (cf. 1.…
1. class5 Parasmaipada द्रुणोति, to hurt, injure Dha1tup. xxvii, 33 (perfect tense दुद्राव Bhat2t2.); to repent; to go Vop. (confer, compare 1. द्रू).
2. class1. Parasmaipada (Dha1tup. xxii, 47; Epic also Atmane-pada) द्र्/अवति, that the rest of a word is to be suppliedते fg-veda etc. (perfect tense दुद्राव Breton; that the rest of a word is to be suppliedद्रोथ, that the rest of a word is to be suppliedद्रुम Pa1n2. 7-2, 13; that the rest of a word is to be suppliedद्रुवुर् MBh. R. etc.; Aorist अदुद्रुवत् Breton; that the rest of a word is to be suppliedद्रोत् subjunctive दुद्र्/अवत् fg-veda; future द्रोष्यति Breton; infinitive mood -द्रोतुम् S3atr.; indeclinablepage and participle द्रुट्व्/आ and -द्रुत्य Breton) to run, hasten, flee fg-veda AV. S3Br. MBh. Ka1v. etc.; to run up to (accusative), attack, assault MBh. R.; to become fluid, dissolve, melt Pan5c. Vet. BhP. : Causal द्राव्/अयति (Epic also that the rest of a word is to be suppliedते; द्रवयते see under द्रव्/अ) to cause to run, make flow fg-veda viii, 4, 11; to make fluid, melt, vi, 4, 3; to drive away, put to flight MBh. (Passive voice द्राव्यते, vii, 3515) R. MBh. : Desiderative दुद्रूषति grammar : Desiderative of Causal दुद्रा*वयिषति or दुद्that the rest of a word is to be supplied Pa1n2. 7-4, 81 : Intensive दोद्रूयते or दोद्रोति grammar (दोद्राव TS.) . ([confer, compare 2. द्रा and द्रम्; Zend dru, drvant .])
3. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective running, going (confer, compare मित-, रघु-, शता .)
4. feminine going, motion Lexicographers
5. mn. (Equivalent to 3. दारु) wood or any wooden implement (as a cup, an oar etc.) fg-veda TBr. Mn.
6. masculine gender a tree or branch HParis3. (confer, compare इन्द्र- सु-, हरिद्-, हरि-).
Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
अक्षद्रुग्धakṣadrugdha(अक्ष्/अ-) mfn. hated by (unlucky at) dice, or injuring with dice (a sharper) AV.

(अक्ष्/अ-) masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective hated by (unlucky at) dice, or injuring with dice (a sharper) AV.

Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
अक्ष्णयाद्रुह्akṣṇayādruhmfn. injuring wrongly or in a bad way RV. i, 122, 9.

masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective injuring wrongly or in a bad way fg-veda i, 122, 9.

Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
अगस्तिद्रुagastidruf. 823

feminine 823

Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
अच्छाद्रुacchādruto run near RV. iii, 14, 3.

to run near fg-veda iii, 14, 3.

Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
अतिद्रुatidruto run by, pass hastily RV. AV.; to pass over S3Br.

to run by, pass hastily fg-veda AV.; to pass over S3Br.

Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word

Dhātupāṭha

Dhātupāṭha — the verbal roots of Sanskrit

द्रुdru5P 9U 1Pto seek to harm or kill

Entries in the Dhātupāṭha

जिघांसायाम्

Class 5P · Parasmaipada

to seek to harm or kill
द्रु^ञ् हिंसायाम्

Class 9U · Ubhayapada

to harm

गतौ

Class 1P · Parasmaipada

to run, melt

Paradigms in the source3 tables

Present (laṭ)Source: DR

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	द्रवति	द्रवतः	द्रवन्ति
2nd	द्रवसि	द्रवथः	द्रवथ
1st	द्रवामि	द्रवावः	द्रवामः

Imperfect (laṅ)Source: DR

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	अद्रवत्	अद्रवताम्	अद्रवन्
2nd	अद्रवः	अद्रवतम्	अद्रवत
1st	अद्रवम्	अद्रवाव	अद्रवाम

Causative (ṇic) · present (laṭ)Source: DR

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	द्रावयति	द्रावयतः	द्रावयन्ति
2nd	द्रावयसि	द्रावयथः	द्रावयथ
1st	द्रावयामि	द्रावयावः	द्रावयामः

Source: DhātupāṭhaRoot