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Apte, Monier-Williams and Macdonell at once. Type in any of fifteen scripts and schemes; the word is converted and looked up wherever it is part of a headword.

Results for पातक

36 entries · exact headword first

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. पातकpātakaकम् [kam], कम् [पातयति नरं, पत्-ण्वुल्] Sin, crime; (Hindu law-givers enumerate five great sins: ब्रह्महत्या…

    कम् kam, कम् पातयति नरं, पत्-ण्वुल् Sin, crime; (Hindu law-givers enumerate five great sins: ब्रह्महत्या सुरापानं स्तेयं गुर्वङ्गनागमः । महान्ति पातकान्याहुः संसर्गश्चापि तैः सह Ms.11.54).

    In the Gita1·37

    कुलक्षयकृतं दोषं मित्रद्रोहे च पातकम् ॥

    kulakṣayakṛtaṁ doṣaṁ mitradrohe ca pātakam. — Although these, with a consciousness clouded with greed, see no guilt in the destruction of the family, no crime in hostility to friends ....... (The… 1·37
    • पातकम्pātakamaccusative singular of the neuter noun pātaka (a crime, sin).
  2. अतिपातकम्atipātakamA very heinous sin, incest, (मातृगमनं दुहितृगमनं स्नुषागमनं पुंसां; पुत्रपितृश्वशुरगमनं च स्त्रीणां…

    A very heinous sin, incest, (मातृगमनं दुहितृगमनं स्नुषागमनं पुंसां; पुत्रपितृश्वशुरगमनं च स्त्रीणां, अतिपातकानि उच्यन्ते).

  3. अनुपातकम्anupātakamA heinous crime such as theft, murder, adultery &c. 35 such sins are enumerated in Viṣṇusmṛiti; Manu mentions…

    [पातकं ब्रह्महत्यादि तत्सदृशम्]

    A heinous crime such as theft, murder, adultery etc. 35 such sins are enumerated in Viṣṇusmṛiti; Manu mentions 3 kinds; See 11.54-58.

  4. उत्पातकutpātakaa.Causing a calamity.
    1. Causing a calamity.
    2. Flying up.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -कः Equivalent to उत्पादकः quod vide, which see

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. पातकpātakamfn. causing to fall (see गर्भ-)
    1. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective causing to fall (see गर्भ-)
    2. neuter gender (rarely masculine gender; in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound' f(आ).), "that which causes to fall or sink", sin, crime, loss of caste Gr2S3rS. Mn. MBh. etc.
  2. अतिपातकatipātakan. a very heinous sin.

    neuter gender a very heinous sin.

  3. अनुपातकanupātakan. a crime similar to a महापातक q.v. (falsehood, fraud, theft, adultery, &c.)

    neuter gender a crime similar to a महापातक quod vide (falsehood, fraud, theft, adultery, etc.)

  4. उत्पातकutpātakamfn. causing misfortune or calamity T.
    1. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective causing misfortune or calamity T.
    2. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective flying upwards T.
    3. masculine gender a kind of animal (Equivalent to उत्-पाद W.?) MBh. xviii, 44
    4. neuter gender Name of a Ti1rtha तीर्थ .

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. अपातकapātaka[a-pâtaka] n. no crime.

    [a-pâtaka] neuter no crime.

  2. उपपातकupapātaka[upa-pâta-ka] n. minor crime; -kin, a. guilty of a lesser offence.

    [upa-pâta-ka] neuter minor crime; -kin, adjective guilty of a lesser offence.