श्रीमद्भगवद्गीताBhagavad Gītā · in the light of Sri Aurobindo, home

कोशःDictionaries

Search all dictionaries

Apte, Monier-Williams and Macdonell at once. Type in any of fifteen scripts and schemes; the word is converted and looked up wherever it is part of a headword.

Results for पार्थ

75 entries · exact headword first

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. पार्थpārthaA metronymic of all Pāṇḍavas; सर्वेषामेव पार्थानां फाल्गुनो बलवत्तरः Mb.7.158.8; but especially of Arjuna…

    [पृथायाः अपत्यम् अण्]

    1. A metronymic of all Pāṇḍavas; सर्वेषामेव पार्थानां फाल्गुनो बलवत्तरः Mb.7.158.8; but especially of Arjuna; उवाच पार्थ पश्यैतान् समवेतान् कुरूनिति Bg.1.25 and several other places.
    2. A king.
    3. Compound सारथिः an epithet of Kṛiṣṇa.
    4. Name of a famous writer on Mīmāṁsā.

    In the Gita1·252·32·212·322·392·422·552·723·163·22+31

    उवाच पार्थ पश्यैतान्समवेतान्कुरूनिति ॥

    uvāca pārtha paśyaitānsamavetānkurūniti. — After stationing the marvelous chariot, in front of Bhishma, Drona and all the Kings, Krishna said to Arjuna: “O Partha, behold these Kurus gathered… 1·25
    • पार्थpārthavocative singular of the masculine noun pārtha (Arjuna, the son of Pritha).
    • पार्थःpārthaḥnominative singular of the masculine noun pārtha (Arjuna, the son of Pritha).
    • पार्थायpārthāyadative singular of the masculine noun pārtha (Arjuna, the son of Pritha).
    • पार्थस्यpārthasyagenitive singular of the masculine noun pārtha (Arjuna, the son of Pritha).
  2. अनपार्थanapārthaa.With a genuine cause, rightly; सुखप्रिये धर्महीनेऽनपार्थे Mb.5.32.12.

    With a genuine cause, rightly; सुखप्रिये धर्महीनेऽनपार्थे Mb.5.32.12.

  3. अपार्थapārthaUseless, unprofitable, worthless; सर्वमेतदपार्थं ते क्षिप्रं तौ संप्रसादय Mb.

    [अप-अर्थ], अपार्थक Adjective

    1. Useless, unprofitable, worthless; सर्वमेतदपार्थं ते क्षिप्रं तौ संप्रसादय Mb.
    2. Meaningless, unmeaning, senseless; अपार्थं बहु भाषते Suśr.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -र्थम्

      1. Senseless or incoherent talk or argument (regarded as one of the faults of composition in rhetoric); योग्यता- सत्त्याकाङ्क्षाशून्यं वाक्यम् Gautama; पौर्वापर्यायोगादप्रतिबन्धार्थ- मपार्थकम्; Compare also Kāv.3.128; समुदायार्थशून्यं यत्तदपार्थमिती- ष्यते ।
      2. uselessness; तेषां श्रमो ह्यपार्थाय यदात्मा नादृतः स्वयम् Bhāg.3.13.13. Indeclinable In vain, unprofitably; स्वयं सधर्मा अपि शोचन्त्यपार्थम् Bhāg.7.2.37.
    • -करणम् advancing a false plea in a law-suit.

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. पार्थpārtha[pârtha] m. met. descendant of Prithâ, Yudhishthira, Bhîmasena, and esp. Arguna; N.: -ga, m. son of Pârtha.

    [pârtha] masculine metronymic descendant of Prithâ, Yudhishthira, Bhîmasena, and especially Arguna; noun: -ga, masculine son of Pârtha.

  2. अपार्थapārtha[apa ͜ artha] a. useless; senseless; -ka, a. (ikâ) valueless, useless.

    [apa ͜ artha] adjective useless; senseless; -ka, adjective (ikâ) valueless, useless.

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. पार्थpārtham. (fr. पृथि) patr. of Ta1nva तान्व RAnukr.
    1. masculine gender (from पृथि) patronymic of Ta1nva तान्व RAnukr.
    2. neuter gender Name of 12 sacred texts (ascribed to Pr2ithi पृथि Vainya वैन्य and repeated during the ceremony of unction in the Ra1ja-su1ya राज-सूय sacrifice) Breton Ka1tyS3r.
    3. neuter gender of several Sa1mans सामन् s Breton La1t2y.
    4. masculine gender (from पृथा) metronymic of Yudhi-sht2hira युधि-ष्ठिर or Bhi1ma-sena भीम-सेन or Arjuna अर्जुन (especially of the last; plural the 5 sons of Pa1n2d2u पाण्डु) MBh. (confer, compare IW. 381 neuter gender 4)
    5. masculine gender Name of a king of Kas3mi1ra कश्मीर (son of Pan3gu पङ्गु) and of another man Ra1jat.
    6. masculine gender Terminalia Arjuna Lexicographers
    7. masculine gender Equivalent to पार्थिव, a prince, king Lexicographers
    8. or पार्थोन masculine gender (in astronomy) Equivalent to παρθένος as (the Virgo of the zodiac) .
  2. अपार्थapārthamfn. without any object, useless
    1. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective without any object, useless
    2. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective unmeaning BhP. etc.
    3. neuter gender incoherent argument.
  3. अपार्थकapārthakamfn. useless Mn. viii, 78, &c.

    masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective useless Mn. viii, 78, etc.

  4. अपार्थकरणapārthakaraṇan. a false plea in a lawsuit.

    neuter gender a false plea in a lawsuit.

  5. अपार्थयapārthayaNom. P. ˚ यति, to render useless, Naish.

    Nominal verb Parasmaipada that the rest of a word is to be supplied यति, to render useless, Naish.