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Apte, Monier-Williams and Macdonell at once. Type in any of fifteen scripts and schemes; the word is converted and looked up wherever it is part of a headword.

Results for प्रथ्

10 entries · exact headword first

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. प्रथ्prathI. 1 Ā. (प्रथते, प्रथित)
    1. I. 1 Ā. (प्रथते, प्रथित)
    2. To increase (wealth etc.); तत्प्रथ्यमानवपुषा व्यथितात्मभोगः Bhāg.1.16.24.
    3. To spread abroad (as fame, rumour etc.); तथा यशोऽस्य प्रथते Ms.11.15.
    4. To become famous or celebrated; अतस्तदाख्यया तीर्थं पावनं भुवि पप्रथे R.15.11; अतोऽस्मि लोके वेदे च प्रथितः पुरुषोत्तमः Bg.15.18; Śi.9.16;15.23; Ku.5.7; Me.24; R.5.65;9.76.
    5. To appear, arise, come to light; श्रमो नु तासां मदनो नु पप्रथे Ki.8.53.
    6. To occur (to mind). -II. 1 Ubbayapada (Parasmaipada and Atmanepada) (प्रथयति-ते, प्रथित)
    7. To spread abroad, proclaim; सज्जना एव साधूनां प्रथयन्ति गुणोत्करम् Dṛi. Ś.12; Bk.17.17; जगद्भ्रमणकौतुकोच्चलितरामकीर्त्यङ्गनाप्रयाण- पटहध्वनिं प्रथयति स्म ताराध्वनिः Rāmāyaṇachampū.
    8. To show, manifest, display, evince, indicate; परमं वपुः प्रथयतीव जयम् Ki.6.35;5.3; Śi.1.25; Ratn.4.13; Ś.3.14.
    9. To increase, enlarge, enhance, augment, stretch; अवस्था वस्तूनि प्रथयति च संकोचयति च Bh.2.45.
    10. To disclose.
    11. To spread, extend.
    12. To throw, cast.
    13. To celebrate (प्राथयति); Latin D. B.
    Source: ApteApte entry

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. प्रथ्prathcl.1 A1. (Dha1tup. xix, 3) प्र्/अथते (rarely P. ˚ति e.g. impf. 2. du. /अप्रथतम् RV.; Impv. प्रथन्तु VS.; pf.…
    1. class1 Atmane-pada (Dha1tup. xix, 3) प्र्/अथते (rarely Parasmaipada that the rest of a word is to be suppliedति exempli gratia, 'for example' imperfect tense 2. dual number /अप्रथतम् fg-veda; imperative प्रथन्तु VS.; perfect tense पप्रथतुः BhP.; mostly Atmane-pada perfect tense पप्रथ्/ए, page and participle पप्रथान्/अ fg-veda; Aorist प्रथिष्ट, page and participle प्रथान्/अ ibidem; future प्रथिष्यते, प्रथिता grammar), to spread, extend (intrans.; Parasmaipada trans. and intrans.), become larger or wider, increase fg-veda etc.; to spread abroad (as a name, rumour etc.), become known or celebrated MBh. Ka1v. etc.; to come to light, appear, arise Kir. Ra1jat.; to occur (to the mind) Ra1jat. : Causal प्रथ्/अयति (rarely that the rest of a word is to be suppliedते; Aorist अपप्रथत् Pa1n2. 7-4, 95; subjunctive पप्र्/अथत् fg-veda; पप्रथन्त ibidem; प्र्/अथयि TS.), to spread, extend, increase fg-veda etc. (प्रथयति-तराम् Ratna7v. iv, 3; Atmane-pada intr. fg-veda AV.); to spread abroad, proclaim, celebrate R. Hariv. BhP.; to unfold, disclose, reveal, show Ka1v. Pur.; to extend over id est shine upon, give light to (accusative) fg-veda iii, 14, 4.
    2. or पृथ् class10 Parasmaipada प्राथयति or पर्थयति, to throw, cast; to extend Dha1tup. xxxii, 19.
    Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
  2. अनुप्रथ्anuprathA1. -प्रथते, to extend or spread along (acc.) TS.; to praise, (Comm. on) VS. viii, 30.

    Atmane-pada -प्रथते, to extend or spread along (accusative) TS.; to praise, (commentator or commentary on) VS. viii, 30.

    Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
  3. अभिप्रथ्abhiprath(perf. A1. -पप्रथे) to spread, extend itself towards (acc.) RV. ix, 80, 3 : Caus. -प्रथयति, to spread or…

    (perf. Atmane-pada -पप्रथे) to spread, extend itself towards (accusative) fg-veda ix, 80, 3 : Causal -प्रथयति, to spread or scatter over (accusative) TS.; to spread (as one's fame) MBh.

    Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
  4. आप्रथ्āprathCaus. (aor. Subj. 3. pl. -पप्र्/अथन् RV. viii, 94, 9) to spread, extend.

    Causal (Aorist subjunctive 3. plural -पप्र्/अथन् fg-veda viii, 94, 9) to spread, extend.

    Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
  5. निप्रथ्niprath(Caus. aor. -पप्रथन्), to spread or increase RV. ii.11, 8.

    (Causal Aorist -पप्रथन्), to spread or increase fg-veda ii.11, 8.

    Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
  6. परिप्रथ्pariprath(only pf. A1. -पप्रथ्/ए), to stretch round or over (acc.) RV. vi, 7, 7.

    (only perfect tense Atmane-pada -पप्रथ्/ए), to stretch round or over (accusative) fg-veda vi, 7, 7.

    Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
  7. विप्रथ्viprathP. A1. -प्रथति, ˚ते, (P.) to spread (trans.) RV. vi, 72, 2; (A1.) to spread out, extend (intrans.), be wide…

    Parasmaipada Atmane-pada -प्रथति, that the rest of a word is to be suppliedते, (Parasmaipada) to spread (trans.) fg-veda vi, 72, 2; (Atmane-pada) to spread out, extend (intrans.), be wide fg-veda TS. Hcar. : Causal -प्रथयति, spread out or abroad, celebrate fg-veda MBh.; to unfold, display, exhibit MBh.

    Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word

Dhātupāṭha

Dhātupāṭha — the verbal roots of Sanskrit
  1. प्रथ्prath1Ato spread, become famous

    प्रथ्अ प्रख्याने

    Class · Ātmanepada · घट्-आदि gaṇa

    to spread, become famous

    N.B. among the ghaṭ-ādis, this dhātu is understood as having the indicatory letter ष् । the result of these dhātus having the indicatory letter ष् is that ङ्आप् will be applied instead of क्ति in accordance with the sūtra षिद्-भिद्-आदिभ्यश् च (HNV 905) । thus we will get घटा, व्यथा, and so on ।

    Source: DhātupāṭhaRoot
  2. प्रथ्prath1Ato spread, become famous

    प्रथ्अ प्रख्याने

    Class · Ātmanepada · घट्-आदि gaṇa

    to spread, become famous

    N.B. among the ghaṭ-ādis, this dhātu is understood as having the indicatory letter ष् । the result of these dhātus having the indicatory letter ष् is that ङ्आप् will be applied instead of क्ति in accordance with the sūtra षिद्-भिद्-आदिभ्यश् च (HNV 905) । thus we will get घटा, व्यथा, and so on ।

    Source: DhātupāṭhaRoot