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Results for वर

6,823 entries · exact headword first

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. वरvaraa.Best, excellent, most beautiful or precious, choicest, finest, royal, princely; with gen. or loc. or usually…

    [वृ-कर्मणि अप्]

    1. Best, excellent, most beautiful or precious, choicest, finest, royal, princely; with Genitive or Locative or usually at the end of comp.; वदतां वरः R.1.59; वेदविदां वरेण 5.23;11.54; Ku.6.18; नृवरः, तरुवराः, सरिद्वरा etc.
    2. Better than, preferable to; ग्रन्थिभ्यो धारिणो वराः Ms.12.13; Y.1.352.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -रः

      1. The act of choosing, selecting.
      2. Choice, selection.
      3. A boon, blessing, favour (तपोभिरिष्यते यस्तु देवेभ्यः स वरो मतः); वरं वृ or याच् 'to ask a boon'; प्रीतास्मि ते पुत्र वरं वृणीष्व R.2.63; भवल्लब्धवरोदीर्णः Ku.2.32; (for the distinction between वर and आशिस् see आशिस्).
      4. A gift, present, reward, recompense.
      5. A wish, desire in general.
      6. Solicitation, entreaty.
      7. Charity, alms.
      8. Surrounding, enclosing.
      9. Obstructing, checking.
      10. A bridegroom, husband; वरं वरयते कन्या; see under वधू (1) also.
      11. A suitor, wooer.
      12. A dowry.
      13. A son-in-law; 'वरो जामातरि श्रेष्ठे' इति विश्वः; रथाङ्गभर्त्रेऽभिनवं वराय Śi.3.36.
      14. A dissolute man, libertine.
      15. A sparrow.
      16. Bdellium.
    • -रम् Saffron; (for वरम् see separately).

    • -अङ्ग

      1. Adjective having an excellent form.
      2. (ङ्गः) an elephant.
      3. Name of Viṣṇu.
      4. Name of Cupid.
      5. a Nakṣatra year consisting of 324 days. (-ङ्गी) turmeric.
      6. (ङ्गम्) the head; वराङ्गानि महार्हाणि धनुषा शातयामि वः Rām.1.66.1; वराङ्गमुर्व्यामपतच्चमूमुखे Mb.8.91.53.
      7. the best part.
      8. an elegant form.
      9. pudendum muliebre.
      10. green cinnamon.
    • -अङ्गना a lovely woman; वराङ्गनासेवनमल्पभोजनम् Lakṣmīcharitra.

    • -अन्नम् excellent dish; पक्वापक्वं दिवारात्रं वरान्नममृतोपमम् Mb.7.67.2.

    • -अरणिः a mother; ददर्श रावणस्तत्र गोवृषेन्द्रवरारणिम् Rām.7.23.22.

    • -अर्ह

      1. Adjective
      2. worthy of a boon.
      3. very worthy, highly esteemed;
    • -मत्कृतेऽद्य

      1. वरार्हायाः श्यामतां समुपागतम्(मुखम्) Mb.3.144. 11.
      2. very expensive.
    • -आनना a lovely-faced woman.

    • -आजीविन् Masculine an astrologer.

    • -आरुहः an ox.

    • -आरोह

      1. Adjective having fine hips.
      2. (हः) an excellent rider.
      3. a rider on an elephant or horse.
      4. mounting, riding. (-हा) an elegant or a beautiful woman; कामं कुरु वरा- रोहे देहि मे परिरम्भणम् Māl.6.11.
    • -आलिः the moon.

    • -आसनम्

      1. an excellent seat.
      2. the chief seat, a seat of honour.
      3. the China rose.
      4. a cistern, reservoir.
      5. (नः) a door-keeper.
      6. a lover, paramour
    • -इन्द्रः

      1. a chief, sovereign.
      2. Indra.
      3. (also Neuter) Name of a part of Bengal.
    • -न्द्री the ancient Gaura or Gauda country.

    • -ईश्वरः Name of Śiva.

    • -उरुः, -रूः Feminine a beautiful woman (Literal having beautiful thighs).

    • -क्रतुः an epithet of Indra.

    • -गात्र Adjective fair-limbed, beautiful.

    • -चन्दनम्

      1. a kind of sandal wood.
      2. the pine tree.
    • -तनु Adjective fairlimbed. (-नुः Feminine) a beautiful woman; वरतनुरथवासौ नैव दृष्टा त्वया मे V.4.22.

    • -तन्तुः Name of an ancient sage; कौत्सः प्रपेदे वरतन्तुशिष्यः R.5.1.

    • -त्वचः the Nimba tree.

    • -द

      1. Adjective
      2. conferring a boon, granting or fulfilling a boon; आगच्छ वरदे देवि जपे मे संनिधौ भव Sandhyā.
      3. propitious.
      4. (दः) a benefactor.
      5. Name of a class of Manes.
      6. fire for propitiatory burnt offerings. denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedचतुर्थी Name of the 4th day in the bright half of माघ, denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedहस्तः the boon-giving or beneficent hand (placed on the head of a suppliant by a deity etc.).
      7. (दा) Name of a river; वरद वरदारोधोवृक्षैः सहावनतो रिपुः M.5.1.
      8. a maiden, girl.
    • -दक्षिणा

      1. a present made to the bridegroom by the father of the bride.
      2. a term for expense incurred in fruitless endeavours to recover a loss.
    • -दानम् the granting of a boon.

    • -दानिक Adjective arising from the bestowal of a favour or boon; चतुर्दश वने वासं वर्षाणि वरदानिकम् Rām.2.17.7.

    • -द्रुमः agallochum.

    • -धर्मः a noble act of justice.

    • -निमन्त्रणम् a journey undertaken by the parents of the bride to recall the bridegroom (who pretends to go to Kāśī.).

    • -निश्चयः the choice of a bridegroom.

    • -पक्षः the party of the bridegroom (at a wedding); प्रमुदितवरपक्षमेकतस्तत् R.6.86.

    • -पुरुषः the best of men; अहं वरपुरुषमनुष्यो वासुदेवः कामयितव्यः Mk.1.3/31.

    • -प्रद Adjective granting wishes.

    • -प्रदा Name of Lopāmudrā.

    • -प्रस्थानम्, -यात्रा the setting out of the bridegroom in procession towards the house of the bride for the celebration of marriage.

    • -फलः the cocoa-nut tree.

    • -बाह्लिकम् saffron.

    • -युवतिः, -ती Feminine a beautiful young woman.

    • -रुचिः Name of a poet and grammarian (one of the 'nine gems' at the court of king Vikrama; see नवरत्न; he is identified by some with Kātyāyana, the celebrated author of the Vārtikas on Pāṇini's Sūtras).

    • -लक्षणम् the requisites of wedding. पाणिग्रहणमन्त्राश्च प्रथितं वरलक्षणम् Mb.7.55.16.

    • -लब्ध Adjective received as a boon. (-ब्धः) the Champaka tree.

    • -वत्सला a mother-in-law.

    • -वर्णम् gold.

    • -वर्णिनी

      1. an excellent or fair-complexioned woman; मया हीयं वृता पूर्वं भार्यार्थे वरवर्णिनी Mb.1.5.23.
      2. a woman in general.
      3. turmeric.
      4. lac.
      5. Name of Lakṣmī.
      6. of Durgā.
      7. of Sarasvatī.
      8. the creeper called Priyaṅgu.
      9. a yellow pigment.
    • -वृद्धः Name of Śiva.

    • -शीतम् cinnamon.

    • -सुरत

      1. Adjective
      2. very wanton.
      3. acquainted with the secrets of sexual intercourse.
    • -स्रज् Feminine 'the bridegroom's garland', the garland put by the bride round the neck of the bridegroom.

    In the Gita8·4

    अधियज्ञोऽहमेवात्र देहे देहभृतां वर ॥

    adhiyajño'hamevātra dehe dehabhṛtāṁ vara. — adhibhūtam is kṣaraḥ bhāvaḥ, adhidaiva is the Purusha; I myself am the Lord of sacrifice, adhiyajña here in the body, O best of embodied beings. 8·4
    • वरvaravocative singular of the masculine form of the adjective vara (great, best, most excellent or eminent among).

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. वरvara[vár-a] a. [select: √2. vri] best, choicest, most excellent or beautiful, among (ab., g., lc., --˚); better…
    1. [vár-a] adjective [select: √2. vri] best, choicest, most excellent or beautiful, among (ablative, genitive, locative, --˚); better, more excellent, than (ablative, rarely genitive), among (ablative, vide, see r.); neuter vár am, adverb, -ial, -ially specially, rather, better, than (ablative ±ấ; Rig-veda); with present or imperative it is or were better that or if (the verb being sts. omitted); with potential it were more likely that; predica tively without a verb is or are better, than (ablative, in Veda, Vedic the same±ấ); varam -na, na ka, na tu, na punah, tad api na, or tathâ ͜ api na, (it is) better (that) or rather -than (with verb in present or potential); predicatively with ellipse of copula: -is the best thing, and not Equivalent to -is better than (nominative, very rarely instrumental); varam varam na or na ka khalu varam, better than (nominative).
    2. [vár-a] masculine [√2. vri] choice, wish; object to be chosen as a gift or reward, boon; privilege (rare); dowry (rare): -m vri, choose a boon; -m pra ͜ arth or yâk, express a wish; supplicate a blessing; -m dâ, grant a boon or blessing; -m pra-yam, grant a wish; vár am ấ or várâya, according to wish, to one's heart's content (Rig-veda); mad-varât, in conse quence of the boon granted by me.
    3. [vár-a] masculine [enclosing: √1. vri] cir cumference, space (Veda, Vedic); hindering, checking (Rig-veda).
    4. [var-á] masculine [chooser: √2. vri] suitor; lover, bridegroom, husband; son-in-law (Classical (post-Vedic) Sanskrit, rare).
  2. अंसवर्तिन्aṃsavartin[amsa-vartin] a. resting on the shoulder; -vivartin, a. bending towards the shoulder(s); -vyâpin, a. reaching…

    [amsa-vartin] adjective resting on the shoulder; -vivartin, adjective bending towards the shoulder(s); -vyâpin, adjective reaching to the --.

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. वरvaram. (fr. √1. वृ), "environing", "enclosing", circumference, space, room RV. AV. TS. (व्/अर /आ पृथिव्य्/आः, on…
    1. masculine gender (from √1. वृ), "environing", "enclosing", circumference, space, room fg-veda AV. TS. (व्/अर /आ पृथिव्य्/आः, on the wide earth)
    2. masculine gender stopping, checking fg-veda i, 143, 5.
    3. etc. see page and participle 921, column 1 .
    4. mf(आ)neuter gender (from √2. वृ) choosing (see पतिं-वरा, स्वयं-वरा)
    5. masculine gender "chooser", one who solicits a girl in marriage, suitor, lover, bridegroom, husband (rarely "son-in-law") fg-veda etc.
    6. masculine gender a bridegroom's friend MW.
    7. masculine gender a dissolute man (Equivalent to वित or षिड्ग) Lexicographers
    8. mf(आ)neuter gender (व्/अर) "select", choicest, valuable, precious, best, most excellent or eminent among (genitive case locative case ablative, or compound) or for (genitive case) S3rS. MBh. etc.
    9. mf(आ)neuter gender (in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound') royal, princely Ja1takam.
    10. mf(आ)neuter gender better, preferable, better than (ablative, rarely genitive case) or among (ablative) Mn. MBh. etc.
    11. mf(आ)neuter gender eldest W.
    12. masculine gender (rarely neuter gender; in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound' f(आ).) "act or object of choosing", election, wish, request
    13. masculine gender boon, gift, reward, benefit, blessing, favour (व्/अराय, व्/अरम् /आ, प्र्/अति व्/अरम् or व्/अरं वरम्, "according to wish, to one's heart's content"; मद्-वरात्, "in consequence of the boon granted by me"; व्/अरं-√वृ, "to choose a boon"; वरं-√याच् or आ-√काङ्क्ष् or √ब्रू or Causal of प्र-√अर्थ्, "to prefer a request"; व्/अरं√दा, "to grant a boon or blessing"; वरम् प्र-√दा or प्र-√यम् the same; वरं-√लभ्, "to receive a boon or reward") fg-veda etc.
    14. masculine gender a benefit, advantage, privilege Das3.
    15. masculine gender charity, alms VarBr2S.
    16. masculine gender a dowry Pan5cat.
    17. masculine gender a kind of grain (Equivalent to वरत) Ka1tyS3r. Scholiast or Commentator
    18. masculine gender bdellium Lexicographers
    19. masculine gender a sparrow Lexicographers
    20. masculine gender Name of a son of S3vaphalka श्वफल्क VP.
    21. neuter gender saffron BhP. (In compound not always separable from 1. वर .)
    22. etc. see page and participle 922, column 1, and page and participle 923.
  2. अंशसवर्णनaṃśasavarṇanan. reduction of fractions.

    neuter gender reduction of fractions.

  3. अंशस्वरaṃśasvaram. key-note or chief note in music.

    masculine gender key-note or chief note in music.

  4. अकवरakavaram. (emperor) Akbar, Inscr.

    masculine gender (emperor) Akbar, Inscriptions

  5. अक्लिन्नवर्त्मन्aklinnavartmann. N. of a disease of the eyes Sus3r.

    neuter gender Name of a disease of the eyes Sus3r.

  6. अग्निवर्चस्agnivarcasm. N. of a teacher of the Pura1n2as पुराण s VP.

    masculine gender Name of a teacher of the Pura1n2as पुराण s VP.