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Results for वायु

167 entries · exact headword first

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. वायुvāyuAir, wind; वायुर्विधूनयति चम्पकपुष्परेणून् K. R.; आकाशात्तु विकुर्वाणात् सर्वगन्धवहः शुचिः । बलवाञ्जायते वायुः…

    [वा उण् युक् च Uṇ.1.1]

    1. Air, wind; वायुर्विधूनयति चम्पकपुष्परेणून् K. R.; आकाशात्तु विकुर्वाणात् सर्वगन्धवहः शुचिः । बलवाञ्जायते वायुः स वै स्पर्शगुणो मतः ॥ Ms.1.76. (There are seven courses of wind one above the other: आवहः प्रवह- श्चैव संवहश्चोद्वहस्तथा । विवहाख्यः परिवहः परावह इति क्रमात् ॥).
    2. The god of wind, the deity supposed to preside over wind, (who is the regent of the north-west quarter).
    3. A life-wind or vital air, of which five kinds are enumerated: प्राण, अपान, समान, व्यान and उदान.
    4. Morbid affection or vitiation of the windy humour.
    5. Breathing, breath.
    6. A mystical Name of the letter य.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -अधिक Adjective gouty; Buddh.

    • -आस्पदम् the sky, atmosphere.

    • -कुम्भः a part of the elephant's face in the middle of Pratimāna; Mātaṅga Latin1.1.

    • -केतुः dust.

    • -कोणः the north-west.

    • -गण्डः flatulence (caused by indigestion).

    • -गति Adjective swift as wind, very fleet.

    • -गीत Adjective ('sung by the wind') universally known; अत्र गाथा वायुगीताः कीर्तयन्ति पुराविदः Ms.9.42.

    • -गुल्मः

      1. a hurricane, storm.
      2. a whirl-pool.
    • -गोचरः

      1. the range of the wind.
      2. the north-west.
    • -ग्रन्थिः a swelling caused by the disturbance of the air in the body.

    • -ग्रस्त

      1. Adjective
      2. affected by wind, flatulent.
      3. gouty.
    • -जातः, -तनयः, -नन्दनः, -पुत्रः, -सुतः, -सूनुः epithets of Hanumat or Bhīma.

    • -दारः, -दारुः a cloud.

    • -दिश् the north-west.

    • -देवम् the lunar mansion स्वाति.

    • -निघ्न Adjective affected by wind, crazy, mad, frantic.

    • -निवृत्तिः

      1. Feminine
      2. a lull, calm.
      3. cure of windy distempers (such as gout etc.).
    • -परमाणुः a primary aerial atom.

    • -पुराणम् Name of one of the 18 Purāṇas.

    • -फलम्

      1. hail.
      2. the rain-bow.
    • -भक्षः, -भक्षणः, -भुज्

      1. Masculine
      2. one who feeds only on air (as an ascetic).
      3. a snake; Compare पवनाशन.
    • -भूत Adjective going everywhere at will.

    • -मण्डलम् a whirl-wind.

    • -मरुल्लिपिः (मरुत् Plus लिपिः) a particular mode of writing.

    • -मार्गः the atmosphere.

    • -रुग्ण Adjective broken down by wind; फुल्ला- सनाग्रविटपानिव वायुरुग्णान् R.9.63.

    • -रोषा night.

    • -वर्त्मन् Masculine, Neuter the sky, atmosphere.

    • -वाहः smoke.

    • -वाहनः

      1. Name of Viṣṇu.
      2. of Śiva.
    • -वाहिनी a vein, an artery, a vessel of the body.

    • -वेग, -सम Adjective swift as wind.

    • -सखः, -सखिः Masculine fire.

    • -स्कन्धः the region of the wind.

    In the Gita2·677·49·611·3915·86·34

    तदस्य हरति प्रज्ञां वायुर्नावमिवाम्भसि ॥

    tadasya harati prajñāṁ vāyurnāvamivāmbhasi. — Such of the roving senses as the mind follows, that carries away the understanding, just as the winds carry away a ship on the sea. 2·67
    • वायुःvāyuḥnominative singular of the masculine noun vāyu (the wind, wind god, the fourth gross element).
    • वायोःvāyoḥgenitive singular of the masculine noun vāyu (the wind).

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. वायुvāyu[vâ-yú] m. [√1. vâ] wind, air (one of the elements; seven winds are assumed); god of wind (pl.=the Maruts)…

    [vâ-yú] masculine [√1. vâ] wind, air (one of the elements; seven winds are assumed); god of wind (pluralEquivalent tothe Maruts); breath; vital air (there are five: prâna, apâna, vyâna, udâna, samâna; or nâga, kûrma, krikara, devadatta, dhanamgaya); wind as one of the three hu mours of the body; wind as a kind of goblin confusing men.

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. वायुvāyum. (fr. √2. वा) wind, air (as one of the 5 elements; in MBh. 7 winds are reckoned) RV. &c.
    1. masculine gender (from √2. वा) wind, air (as one of the 5 elements; in MBh. 7 winds are reckoned) fg-veda etc.
    2. masculine gender the god of the wind (often associated with Indra इन्द्र in the R2ig ऋग् - veda वेद, as Va1ta वात [quod vide] with Parjanya पर्जन्य, but although of equal rank with Indra इन्द्र, not occupying so prominent a position; in the Purushasu7kta पुरुषसूक्त he is said to have sprung form the breath of Purusha पुरुष, and elsewhere is described as the son-in-law of Tvasht2r2i त्वष्टृ; be is said to move in a shining car drawn by a pair of red or purple horses or by several teams consisting of ninety-nine or a hundred or even a thousand horses [confer, compare नि-य्/उत्]; he is often made to occupy the same chariot with Indra इन्द्र, and in conjunction with him honoured with the first draught of the Soma सोम libation; he is rarely connected with the Maruts मरुत् s, although in i, 134, 4, he is said to have begotten them from the rivers of heaven; he is regent of the Nakshatra नक्षत्र Sva1ti स्वाति and north-west quarter see लोक-पाल) ibidem
    3. masculine gender breathing, breath VPra1t I1s3Up.
    4. masculine gender the wind of the body, a vital air (of which 5 are reckoned, viz. प्रा*ण, अपा*न, समान, उदान, and व्यान; or नाग, कूर्म, कृकर, देवदत्त, and धनं-जय) Hariv. Sa1m2khyak. Veda7ntas.
    5. masculine gender (in medicine) the windy humour or any morbid affection of it Sus3r.
    6. masculine gender the wind as a kind of demon producing madness Ka1d. Vcar. (confer, compare -ग्रस्त)
    7. masculine gender (in astronomy) Name of the fourth Muhu1rta मुहूर्त
    8. masculine gender a mystical Name of the letter य Up.
    9. masculine gender Name of a Vasu वसु Hariv.
    10. masculine gender of a Daitya दैत्य ibidem
    11. masculine gender of a king of the Gandharvas गन्धर्व s VP.
    12. masculine gender of a Marut मरुत् R.
    13. masculine gender plural the Maruts मरुत् s Katha1s. Ma1rkP.
    14. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective (from √वै) tired, languid fg-veda vii, 91, 1.
    15. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective (from √वी) desirous, covetous, greedy (for food, applied to calves) TS.
    16. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective desirable, desired by the appetite fg-veda
  2. अधोवायुadhovāyum. vital air passing downwards
    1. masculine gender vital air passing downwards
    2. masculine gender breaking wind.
  3. अनुकूलवायुanukūlavāyum. a favourable wind.

    masculine gender a favourable wind.

  4. अपानवायुapānavāyum. the air Apa1na अपान L.
    1. masculine gender the air Apa1na अपान Lexicographers
    2. masculine gender ventris crepitus Lexicographers
  5. अवायुavāyumfn. without wind S3Br. xiv.

    masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective without wind S3Br. xiv.

  6. अश्वायुर्वेदaśvāyurvedam. veterinary science.

    masculine gender veterinary science.

  7. अश्वायुस्aśvāyusm. N. of a king MatsyaP.

    masculine gender Name of a king MatsyaP.

  8. इन्द्रवायुindravāyum. du. Indra इन्द्र and Va1yu वायु AV. iii, 20, 6 RV.

    masculine gender dual number Indra इन्द्र and Va1yu वायु AV. iii, 20, 6 fg-veda