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Results for पाप

253 entries · exact headword first

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. पापpāpaa.Evil, sinful, wicked, vicious; पापं कर्म च यत् परैरपि कृतं तत् तस्य संभाव्यते Mk.1.36; साधुष्वपि च पापेषु…

    [पाति रक्षत्यस्मादात्मानम्, पा-अपादाने प; Uṇ.3.23]

    1. Evil, sinful, wicked, vicious; पापं कर्म च यत् परैरपि कृतं तत् तस्य संभाव्यते Mk.1.36; साधुष्वपि च पापेषु समबुद्धि- र्विशिष्यते Bg.6.9.
    2. Mischievous, destructive, accursed; पापेन मृत्युना गृहीतोऽस्मि M.4.
    3. Low, vile, abandoned; Ms.3.52; अधार्मिकाणां पापानामाशु पश्यन् विपर्ययम् 4.171.
    4. Inauspicious, malignant, foreboding evil; as in पापग्रहः.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -पम्

      1. Evil, bad fortune or state; पापं पापाः कथयथ कथं शौर्यराशेः पितुर्मे Ve.3.6; शान्तं पापम् 'may the evil be averted', 'god forbid' (often used in dramas).
      2. Sin, crime, vice, guilt; अपापानां कुले जाते मयि पापं न विद्यते Mk.9.37; Ms.11.231;4 181; R.12.19.
    • -पम् Indeclinable badly, sinfully, wrongly.

    • -पः A wretch, sinful person, wicked or profligate person; पापस्तु दिग्देवतया हतौजास्तं नाभ्यभूदवितं विष्णुपत्न्या Bhāg.6.13.17.

    • -पा

      1. A beast of prey.
      2. A witch.
    • -अङ्कुशा Name of the Ekādaśī in the light half of Āśvina.

    • -अधम Adjective exceedingly wicked, vilest.

    • -अनुबन्धः bad result or consequences.

    • -अनुवसित Adjective sinful.

    • -अपनुत्तिः Feminine expiation.

    • -अहः an unlucky day.

    • -आख्या one of the seven divisions of the planetary courses.

    • -आचार Adjective following evil or sinful courses, leading a sinful life, vicious, wicked.

    • -आत्मन् Adjective evil-minded, sinful, wicked; पापात्मा पापसंभवः Purāna. (-Masculine) a sinner.

    • -आरम्भ Adjective wicked, villainous, committing murderous deeds; पापारम्भवतोर्मृगीव वृकयोर्भीरुर्गता गोचरम् Māl.5.24.

    • -आशय, -चेतस् Adjective evil-intentioned, wicked-minded.

    • -उक्त addressed in ill-omened words.

    • -कर, -कारिन्, -कृत्, -कर्म (र्मि)न् etc. Adjective sinful, a sinner, villain.

    • -क्षयः removal or destruction of sin.

    • -गतिः ill-fated.

    • -ग्रहः a planet of evil or malignant aspect, such as Mars, Saturn, Rāhu or Ketu.

    • -घ्न Adjective destroying sin, expiating; मत्समः पातकी नास्ति पापघ्नी त्वत्समा न हि Śaṅkarāchārya. (-घ्नः) the sesamum plant. (-घ्नी) the Tulasī plant.

    • -चर्यः

      1. a sinner.
      2. demon.
    • -चेलिका, -चेली Clypea Hernandifolia (Marâthî पहाडमूळ).

    • -चैलम् an inauspicious garment.

    • -जीव Adjective wicked, sinful.

    • -दर्शन्, -दर्शिन् looking at faults, malevolent.

    • -दृष्टि Adjective evileyed.

    • -धी Adjective evil-minded, wicked.

    • -नक्षत्रम् an inauspicious constellation.

    • -नापितः a cunning or vile barber.

    • -नाशन

      1. Adjective destroying or expiating sin.
      2. (नः) Name of Śiva.
      3. of Viṣṇu. (-नम्) expiation, atonement.
      4. (नी, नाशिनी) the wild Tulasī plant or Śamī.
      5. Name of a river.
    • -निरति Adjective wicked, sinful. -Feminine wickedness.

    • -निष्कृतिः atonement for sin.

    • -पतिः a paramour.

    • -पुरुषः a villainous person.

    • -फल Adjective evil, inauspicious; पापफल- नरकादिमांस्तु शुभकर्मफलस्वर्गमस्त्विति काङ्क्षते Maṅḍala Brā. Up.2.4.

    • -बुद्धि, -भाव, -मति Adjective evil-minded, wicked, depraved.

    • -भक्षणः Name of Kālabhairava.

    • -भाज् Adjective sinful, a sinner; न केवलं यो महतोऽपभाषते शृणोति तस्मादपि यः स पापभाक् Ku.5.83.

    • -मित्रम् a bad counsellor or friend.

    • -मुक्त Adjective freed from sin, purified.

    • -मोचनम्, -विनाशनम् destruction of sin.

    • -योनि Adjective lowborn. (-निः Feminine) vile birth, birth in an inferior condition.

    • -रोगः

      1. any bad disease.
      2. small-pox.
    • -लोक्य

      1. Adjective
      2. infernal.
      3. belonging to the wicked.
    • -वशीयस्

      1. Adjective
      2. inverted
      3. confused. (-Masculine) inversion, confusion.
    • -वंश Adjective born in a degraded family; शशाप तान् न राज्यार्हाः पापवंशा भविष्यथ Bm.1.349.

    • -विनिग्रहः restraining wickedness.

    • -शमन Adjective removing crime.

    • -शील Adjective prone to evil, wicked by nature, evil minded.

    • -संकल्प Adjective evil-minded, wicked. (-ल्पः) a wicked thought.

    • -हन् Adjective destroying sin; यत्र श्यामो लोहिताक्षो दण्डश्चरति पापहा । प्रजास्तत्र न मुह्यन्ति नेता चेत् साधु पश्यति ॥ Ms.7.25.

    In the Gita1·351·442·332·383·365·157·281·383·134·36+2

    अपि त्रैलोक्यराज्यस्य हेतोः किं नु महीकृते ।

    api trailokyarājyasya hetoḥ kiṁ nu mahīkṛte, — O Janardana, I would not consent to slay even for the kingdom of the three worlds; how then for earth? What pleasures can be ours after killing the… 1·35
    • पापम्pāpamnominative or accusative singular of the neuter noun pāpa (sin, the sinner).
    • पापात्‌pāpātablative singular of the neuter noun pāpa (sin, sinner).
    • पापाःpāpāḥnominative plural of the masculine noun pāpa (sin, sinner).
    • पापेभ्यःpāpebhyaḥablative plural of the masculine noun pāpa (sin, sinner).
    • पापेनpāpenainstrumental singular of the neuter noun pāpa (sin, sinner).
    • पापेषुpāpeṣulocative plural of the masculine noun pāpa (sin, sinner).
  2. अपापapāpaपिन् [pin], पिन् a. Sinless, guiltless, pure, virtuous; अपापानां कुले जाते मयि पापं न विद्यते । यदि संभाव्यते…

    पिन् pin, पिन् Adjective Sinless, guiltless, pure, virtuous; अपापानां कुले जाते मयि पापं न विद्यते । यदि संभाव्यते पापमपापेन च किं मया ॥ Mk.9.37.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -काशिन्

      1. Adjective
      2. not ill-looking.
      3. not revealing evil.
    • -वस्यसम् Vedic wellbeing, welfare, sound health, prosperity.

    • -विद्ध Adjective Not afflicted with evil; शुद्धमपापविद्धम् (ब्रह्मन्) Vāj.4.8.

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. पापpāpa[pâpá] a. (î́, V.; ấ) evil, bad, wicked, criminal, sinful; inauspicious (planets, omens); m. wicked man…

    [pâpá] adjective (î́, Veda, Vedic; ấ) evil, bad, wicked, criminal, sinful; inauspicious (planets, omens); masculine wicked man, villain, sinner; neuter evil, trouble, misfortune, harm; wickedness, offence, crime, villany, guilt, sin: sântam pâpam, may heaven forefend that; brahma-hatyâ kritam --, crime consisting in slaying a Brâh man; pâpa-tara, comparative worse; very bad; pấp îyas, worse off, more wretched, poorer; very badly off; very bad; worse; inferior; masculine bad man; pâpishtha, superlative least; worst; very bad; pâpishthatama, worse than (ablative).

  2. अपापapāpa[a-pâpa] a. not wicked; good, inno cent; -ketas, a. well-disposed, innocent.

    [a-pâpa] adjective not wicked; good, inno cent; -ketas, adjective well-disposed, innocent.

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. पापpāpamf(ई older than आ; cf. Pa1n2. 4-1, 30) (S3Br. xiv, also प्/आप) n. bad, vicious, wicked, evil, wretched, vile…
    1. mf(ई older than आ; confer, compare Pa1n2. 4-1, 30) (S3Br. xiv, also प्/आप) neuter gender bad, vicious, wicked, evil, wretched, vile, low fg-veda etc.
    2. mf(ई older than आ; confer, compare Pa1n2. 4-1, 30) (in astrology) boding evil, inauspicious Var.
    3. masculine gender a wicked man, wretch, villain fg-veda etc., etc.
    4. masculine gender Name of the profligate in a drama catalogue or catalogues
    5. masculine gender of a hell VP.
    6. neuter gender (in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound' f(आ).) evil, misfortune, ill-luck, trouble, mischief. harm AV. etc. etc. (often शान्तम् पापम्, "heaven forefend that evil" R. Mr2icch. Ka1l the same etc.)
    7. neuter gender sin, vice, crime, guilt Breton Mn. MBh. etc.
  2. अनपहतपाप्मन्anapahatapāpmanmfn. (said of the Pitr2is पितृ s to distinguish them from the Devas देव s) not freed from evil S3Br.

    masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective (said of the Pitr2is पितृ s to distinguish them from the Devas देव s) not freed from evil S3Br.

  3. अपहतपाप्मन्apahatapāpman(/अपहत-) mfn. having the evil warded off, free from evil S3Br.

    (/अपहत-) masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective having the evil warded off, free from evil S3Br.

  4. अपापapāpamf(आ)n. sinless, virtuous, pure.

    mf(आ)neuter gender sinless, virtuous, pure.

  5. अपापकाशिन्apāpakāśin(/अ-पाप-) mfn. not ill-looking VS.

    (/अ-पाप-) masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective not ill-looking VS.

  6. अपापकृत्apāpakṛt(/अ-पाप-) mfn. not committing sin S3Br.

    (/अ-पाप-) masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective not committing sin S3Br.