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Sanskrit dictionary (beta)

Every entry for a word in Apte, Monier-Williams, Macdonell and the Dhātupāṭha, with their abbreviations spelled out, and an analysis of its forms.

Results for अज

3 dictionaries · exact headword

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. अजajaa.Unborn, existing from all eternity; यो मामजमनादिं च वेत्ति लोकमहेश्वरम् Bg.1. 3; अजस्य गृह्णतो जन्म R.1.24.

    [न जायते; जन्-ड. न. त.]

    Unborn, existing from all eternity; यो मामजमनादिं च वेत्ति लोकमहेश्वरम् Bg.1. 3; अजस्य गृह्णतो जन्म R.1.24.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -जः

      1. The 'unborn', epithet of the Almighty Being; न हि जातो न जायेऽहं न जनिष्ये कदाचन । क्षेत्रज्ञः सर्वभूतानां तस्मादहमजः स्मृतः ॥ Mb.; also a Name of Viṣṇu, Śiva or Brahmā.
      2. The (individual) soul (जीवः) अजो नित्यः शाश्वतोऽयं पुराणो न हन्यते हन्यमाने शरीरे Bg.2.2.
      3. A ram, he-goat (अजेन ब्रह्मणा दक्षयज्ञभङ्गसमये मेषरूपग्रहणेन पलायमानत्वात् अजाधिष्ठितरूपवत्त्वात् मेषस्य उपचारात् अजत्वम् Tv.]
      4. The sign Aries.
      5. A sort of corn or grain; अजैर्यष्टव्यं तत्राजा व्रीहयः Pt.3.
      6. Mover, leader (Vedic), said of Indra, Maruts, etc.; a drove.
      7. Name of a mineral substance (माक्षिकधातु).
      8. Name of the Moon or Kāmadeva (आत् विष्णोर्जायते इति; Compare चन्द्रमा मनसो जातः).
      9. A vehicle of the sun.
      10. Name of the father of Daśaratha and grand-father of Rāma; so called because he was born on the Brāhma Muhūrta.
      11. Name of a Ṛiṣi. Compare अजो हरौ हरे कामे विधौ छागे रघोः सुते । Nm.

    • -अदः [अजम् अत्तीति; अद्-कर्मण्यण् ParasmaipadaIII.2.9.] Name of the ancestor of a warrior tribe, ParasmaipadaIV.1.171.

    • -अदनी [अजैः तृप्त्या अन्यैः दुःखस्पर्शत्वेऽपि अद्यते; अद् कर्मणि ल्युट्] a kind of prickly nightshade, दुरालभा (Marâthî धमासा).

    • -अन्त्री अजस्य अन्त्रमिव अन्त्रं तदाकारवती मञ्जरी यस्याः Name of a potherb Convolvulus Argenteus, नीलबुह्ना. (Marâthî शंखवेल ?)-अविकम् अजाश्चावयश्च तेषां समाहारः द्वन्द्व goats and sheep; small cattle; अजाविके तु संरुद्धे Ms.8.235. खरोष्ट्र- महिषीश्चैव यच्च किञ्चिदजाविकम् Mb.1.113.35.

    • -अश्वम् goats and horses. (-श्वः) the Sun or Pūṣan, who has goats for the horses.

    • -एकपाद् -दः अजस्य छागस्य एकः पाद इव पादो यस्य Name of one of the 11 Rudras, or of the asterism पूर्वाभाद्रपदा presided over by that deity.

    • -एडकम् अजाश्च एडकाश्च तेषां समाहारः goats and rams.

    • -कर्णः -कर्णकः अजस्य कर्णं इव पर्णं यस्य-स्वार्थे कन् Name of the plant असनवृक्ष Terminalia Alata Tomentosa; of another tree साल Shorea Robusta.

    • -गन्धा अजस्य गन्ध इव गन्धो यस्याः सा the shrubby basil, वनयामानी.

    • -गन्धिका a kind of वर्वरीशाक (Marâthî तिलवणी, कानफोडी).

    • -गन्धिनी Equivalent to अजशृङ्गी quod vide, which see

    • -गरः अजं छागं गिरति भक्षयति; गॄ-अच् a huge serpent (boa-constrictor) who is said to swallow goats. (-री) Name of a plant.

    • -गल See अजागल below.

    • -गल्लिका अजस्य गल्ल इव an infantile disease (Mentagra).

    • -जीवः, -जीविकः [अजैस्तच्चारणेन जीवति; अजा एव जीविका यस्य वा] a goat-herd; so -denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedपः, -denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedपालः.

    • -दण्डी अजस्य ब्रह्मणो दण्डो यस्याः सा ब्रह्मदण्डी a kind of plant (ब्रह्मणो यज्ञार्थदण्डस्य तदीयकाष्ठेन करणात् तथात्वम्).

    • -देवता

      1. Name of the 25th asterism. पूर्वाभाद्रपदा.
      2. fire, the presiding deity of goats (रौद्री धेनुर्विनिर्दिष्टा छाग आग्नेय उच्यते).

    • -नामकः अजः नाम यस्य सः कप् a mineral substance.

    • -नाशनः A wolf.

    • -पतिः

      1. the best of goats.
      2. Name of Mars; lord of the sign Aries.

    • -पथः Equivalent to अजवीथिः quod vide, which see

    • -पदः, -पाद् -दः Name of a Rudra; See अजैकपाद above.

    • -बन्धुः अजस्य बन्धुरिव मूर्खत्वात् a fool (silly like the goat).

    • -भक्षः अजैर्भक्ष्यते असौ भक्ष्-कर्मणि घञ् Name of the वर्वरी plant (तिळवण the leaves of which are very dear to goats).

    • -मायु Adjective Vedic bleating like a goat (a frog) गोमायुरेक अजमायुरेकः Rv.7. 13.6,1.

    • -मारः

      1. [अजं मारयति विक्रयार्थं; मृ-णिच्-अण्]
      2. a butcher.
      3. Name of a country (the modern Ajmeer, which, it is supposed, formerly abounded in butchers).
      4. Name of a tribe (गण).

    • -मीढः

      1. अजो मीढो यज्ञे सिक्तो यत्र ब.
      2. Name of the place called Ajmeer.
      3. Name of the eldest son of Hasti, born in the family of Puru, son of Yayāti.
      4. Name of a son of सुहोत्र and author of some Vedic hyms like Rv.4.43.
      5. surname of Yudhisṭhira.

    • -मुख Adjective goat-faced. (खः) Name of a Prajāpati (Dakṣa). When Dakṣa reviled Śiva at his sacrificial session, Vīrabhadra pulled out his face, and afterwards at the request of Śiva himself he put up a goat's face in place of the original human one. (-खी) Name of a Rākṣasī kept to watch over Sītā in the Aśoka garden at Laṅkā.

    • -मोदा, -मोदिका [अजस्य मोद इव मोदो गन्धो यस्याः, अजं मोदयतीति वा] Name of a very useful medicinal plant, Common Carroway; the species called Apium Involucratum or Ligusticum Ajowan (Marâthî ओंवा). अजमोदां च बाह्लीकं जीरकं लोध्रकं तथा । PlusŚiva. B.3.18-लम्बनम् अज इव लम्ब्यते गृह्यते कृष्णवर्णत्वात् कर्मणि ल्युट् antimony. (Marâthî सुरमा).

    • -लोमन्, -लोमी -मा अजस्य लोमेव लोममञ्जरी यस्य-स्याः वा cowage, Carpopogon Pruriens (Marâthî कुहिली).

    • -वस्तिः अजस्य वस्तिरिव वस्ति- र्यस्य Name of a sage, or of a tribe sprung from him.

    • -वीथिः

      1. -थी Feminine अजेन ब्रह्मणा निर्मिता वीथिः शाक त.
      2. one of the three divisions of the southern path comprehending the three asterisms मूल, पूर्वाषाढा and उत्तराषाढा; a sort of heavenly passage (गगनसेतु, यमनाला); पितृयानोऽ- जवीथ्याश्च यदगस्त्यस्य चान्तरम् Y.3.184.
      3. goat's path.

    • -शृङ्गी अजस्य मेषस्य शृङ्गमिव फलं यस्याः सा Name of a plant, विषाणी or Odina Wodier, highly medicinal, (Marâthî मेंढशिंगी), See मेषशृङ्गी.

    Source: Apte

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. अजaja(in comp.)
    1. (in compound)
    2. masculine gender a drove, troop (of Maruts मरुत् s) AV.
    3. masculine gender a driver, mover, instigator, leader
    4. masculine gender Name of Indra इन्द्र, of Rudra रुद्र, of one of the Maruts मरुत् s ([अज्/अ /एक-प्/आ fg-veda, and अज्/अ /एक-पाद AV.]), of Agni अग्नि, of the sun, of Brahma1 ब्रह्मा, of Vishn2u विष्णु, of S3iva शिव, of Ka1ma काम (confer, compare 2. अ-ज)
    5. masculine gender the leader of a flock
    6. masculine gender a he-goat, ram ([confer, compare Greek αἴξ, αἰγός; Lithuanian $])
    7. masculine gender the sign Aries
    8. masculine gender the vehicle of Agni अग्नि
    9. masculine gender beam of the sun (Pu1shan पूषन्)
    10. masculine gender Name of a descendant of Vis3va1mitra विश्वामित्र, and of Das3aratha दशरथ 's or Di1rghaba1hu दीर्घबाहु 's father
    11. masculine gender Name of a mineral substance
    12. masculine gender of a kind of rice
    13. masculine gender of the moon
    14. masculine gender plural Name of a people fg-veda vii, 18, 19
    15. masculine gender of a class of R2ishis ऋषि s MBh.
    16. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective not born, existing from all eternity
    17. masculine gender Name of the first uncreated being fg-veda AV.
    18. masculine gender Brahma1 ब्रह्मा, Vishn2u विष्णु, S3iva शिव, Ka1ma काम
    Source: Monier-Williams

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. अजaja[ag-á] m. herding; drover; he-goat.
    1. [ag-á] masculine herding; drover; he-goat.
    2. [a-gá] adjective unborn, existing from the beginning; masculine the Unborn, the Eternal One; (Classical (post-Vedic) Sanskrit) noun of Brahma, Vishnu, and Siva; kind of grain (by a forced explanation).
    3. [ag-a] the √ag.
    Source: Macdonell

Analysis (Beta) · अज

morphology by sanskrit_parser

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