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Sanskrit dictionary (beta)

Every entry for a word in Apte, Monier-Williams, Macdonell and the Dhātupāṭha, with their abbreviations spelled out, and an analysis of its forms.

Results for अराति

3 dictionaries · exact headword

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. अरातिarātiAn enemy, foe; देशः सोऽयमरातिशोणितजलैर्यस्मिन् ह्रदाः पूरिताः Ve.3.33; अरातिं बह्वमन्यत R.12.89. (in the Veda)…

    [न राति ददाति सुखं, रा-क, न. त.]

    1. An enemy, foe; देशः सोऽयमरातिशोणितजलैर्यस्मिन् ह्रदाः पूरिताः Ve.3.33; अरातिं बह्वमन्यत R.12.89. (in the Veda) non-offering (of sacrifices), stinginess, hardness, malignity, malevolence, failure or adversity; malignity personified; evil spirit whose aim it was to defeat the good intentions and disturb the happiness of man (used in Feminine).
    2. The number six.
    3. The sixth position in (astronomy).

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -दूषण, -दूषि, -ह Adjective Ved/ destroying adversities or enemies; Av.19.34.4.

    • -भङ्गः destruction of enemies.

    • अराति arāti ति ti यति yati, (ति) यति Denominative Parasmaipada Vedic To desire not to offer; to act like an enemy, act maliciously; अथो यो नो अरातियात् Av.4.36.1.

    Source: Apte

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. अरातिarātif. "non liberality", enviousness, malignity RV.
    1. feminine "non liberality", enviousness, malignity fg-veda
    2. feminine failure, adversity fg-veda AV. S3Br. TBr.
    3. feminine particular evil spirits (who frustrate the good intentions and disturb the happiness of man) ibidem
    4. masculine gender (is) an enemy Ragh. xii, 89
    5. masculine gender (in arithmetic) the number six (there being six sins or internal enemies confer, compare षड्-वर्ग).
    Source: Monier-Williams

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. अरातिarāti[á-râti] f. disfavour, enmity; fiend; m. foe.

    [á-râti] feminine; also equal for disfavour, enmity; fiend; masculine foe.

    Source: Macdonell

Analysis (Beta) · अराति

morphology by sanskrit_parser

Analysis unavailable: the morphological analyzer is not running on this server.