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Sanskrit dictionary (beta)

Every entry for a word in Apte, Monier-Williams, Macdonell and the Dhātupāṭha, with their abbreviations spelled out, and an analysis of its forms.

Results for अस्त

3 dictionaries · exact headword

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. अस्तastap. p.Thrown, cast, given up, left; असमये यत्त्वयास्तोऽभिमानः Ve.6.
    1. Thrown, cast, given up, left; असमये यत्त्वयास्तोऽभिमानः Ve.6.
    2. Finished.
    3. Despatched.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -स्ता Vedic A missile, an arrow.

    • -करुण Adjective merciless; हा धिक्कष्टमनिष्टमस्तकरुणः कोऽयं विधेः प्रक्रमः Māl.5. 24.

    • -कोप, -रुष् Adjective whose anger is pacified; इति धियास्त- रुषः परिरेभिरे Śi.6.65.

    • -धी Adjective foolish.

    • -व्यस्त Adjective scattered here and there, confused, disordered; Ratn.4.6. (Vartious reading अस्तव्यस्त) -संख्य Adjective innumerable; उज्झत्सु संहार इवास्तसंख्यम् Ki.16.16.

    • अस्तः astḥ

      1. अस्यन्ते सूर्यकिरणा यत्र अस्-आधारे क्त
      2. Setting, western mountain (behind which the Sun is supposed to set); यश्चैष विन्ध्यास्तमहेन्द्रकल्पो... अधिरोढुमस्तगि- रिमभ्यपतत् Śi.9.1; विडम्बयत्यस्तनिमग्नसूर्यम् R.16.11; यात्येक्रतोऽस्तशिखरं पतिरोषधीनाम् Ś.4.2.
      3. Sunset.
      4. Setting in general; (Figurative) fall, decline; see below.
      5. Conjunction of a planet with the Sun; शुक्रास्त, बुधास्त etc.
    • -स्तम्

      1. Home, abode, residence (Vedic); तमग्निमस्ते वसवो न्यृण्वन् Rv.7.1.2,1.34.1.
      2. Death, end. आकाशं प्रत्यस्तं यन्ति Ch. Up.1.9.1.
      3. The seventh house (in Astronomy; लग्नात्सप्तमं स्थानम्).
    • -स्तम् Indeclinable At home, home; अस्तं गम्, -या-इ-प्राप् (a) To set, decline in the western horizon; गतोऽस्तमर्कः the Sun has set; (Figurative) it is time to do the duties to be performed at sunset; Exempli gratia, for example for a cowherd to drive home his cattle, for a religious person to begin his prayers, for a thief to begin his nightly work etc.; कथमिहैव युवयोरस्तमितः सूर्यः V.3. and Sar. S. 1. (b) To cease, vanish, be removed, disappear, be at an end; विषयिणः कस्यापदोऽ स्तं गताः Pt. 1.146. धृतिरस्तमिता R.8.66; दण्डेनास्तमितत्विषा Ku.2.23; अस्तिमितैषा कथा K.156 at an end, over; 198,24. (c) to die; अथ चास्तमिता त्वमात्मना R.8.51,12.11.

    • -अचलः, -अद्रिः, -गिरिः, -पर्वतः the setting or western mountain. अधिरोढुमस्तगिरिमभ्यपतत् Śi.9.1.

    • -अवलम्बनम् the resting of a heavenly body on the western part of the horizon, being about to set.

    • -उदयौ (dual) rising and setting, rise and fall; अस्तोदयावदिशद- प्रविभिन्नकालम् Mu.3.17.

    • -ग Adjective set, become invisible (as a planet or star).

    • -गमनम्

      1. setting, disappearance.
      2. death, sunset of life; Māl.9.
    • -निमग्न Adjective Set (as the Sun); विडम्बयत्यस्तनिमग्नसूर्यम् R.16.11.

    • -मस्तकः, -शिखरः The top of the setting mountain; Ś.4.2.

    • -समयः The moment of Sunset, the moment of end or death; करजालमस्तसमयेऽपि सताम् Śi.9.5.

    • अस्त asta अस्तु astu, अस्तु etc., see under अस्.

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. अस्तastamfn. (perf. Pass. p. √2. अस्), thrown, cast Ragh. xii, 91
    1. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective (perf. Passive voice page and participle √2. अस्), thrown, cast Ragh. xii, 91
    2. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective (/अन्- negative) S3Br. iii
    3. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective (only in compound) thrown off, left off, set aside, given up (as grief. anger, a vow, etc.) VP. Katha1s. etc.
    4. (in compound)
    5. neuter gender home fg-veda AV. S3Br.
    6. masculine gender setting (as of the sun or of luminaries) VarBr2S. Su1ryas.
    7. masculine gender "end, death" see अस्त-समय below
    8. masculine gender the western mountain (behind which the sun is supposed to set) MBh. R. etc.
    9. masculine gender (in astronomy) the seventh lunar mansion VarBr2.
    10. masculine gender अस्तम्-√इ, अस्तं-√गम् (also Causal see अस्तं-गमित below), or √प्रा*प् ([Katha1s.]), to go to one's eternal home, cease, vanish, perish, die S3Br. xiv MBh. etc.
    11. masculine gender अस्तं-√नी ([-नयति]), to lead to setting, cause to set MBh. iii, i 7330
    12. (in compound)

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. अस्तasta[ás-ta] n. home, abode; setting; my thical western mountain behind which sun and moon set: -m, ad. home, with…

    [ás-ta] neuter home, abode; setting; my thical western mountain behind which sun and moon set: -m, adverb, -ial, -ially home, with verbs of going= set (stars, sun, moon); go to rest; die.

Analysis (Beta) · अस्त

morphology by sanskrit_parser

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