आचार्यācāryaA teacher or preceptor (in general).
[आ-चर्-ण्यत् ParasmaipadaIII.1.1 Vār. Kāś.]
- A teacher or preceptor (in general).
- A spiritual guide or preceptor, holy teacher (one who invests a boy with the sacred thread, instructs him in the Vedas etc.); उपनीय तु यः शिष्यम् वेदमध्यापयेद् द्विजः । सकल्पं सरहस्यं च तमाचार्यं प्रचक्षते Ms.2.14; Compare also आचिनोति च शास्त्रार्थं आचारे स्थापयत्यपि । स्वयमाचरते यस्तु स आचार्य इति स्मृतः ॥ read also वेदाध्यापनेन च आचार्यो भवति Ms.6.1.35; see अध्यापक also.
- One who propounds a particular doctrine.
- (When affixed to proper names) Learned, venerable (somewhat like the English Dr.).
- An adviser or preceptor at a sacrifice etc.
- An epithet of Droṇa; आचार्यमुपसंगम्य राजा वचनमब्रवीत् Bg.1.2.
- A degree or title of proficiency.
Derived forms and compounds
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-र्या A female preceptor, a spiritual preceptress.
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-उपासनम् waiting upon or serving the spiritual preceptor; आचार्योपासनं शौचम् Bg.13.7.
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-करणम् acting as a teacher; ParasmaipadaI.3.36.
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-देवः one whose preceptor is his god.
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-देशीय Adjective Somewhat inferior to Āchārya (a title applied by commentators to scholars or disputants whose statements contain only a part of the truth. The term is opposed to 'Āchārya' and 'Siddhāntin' Kaiyata and Nāgojibhatta on Pat.) -भोगीन Adjective आचार्यभोगाय हितम् ख to be enjoyed by, fit for the use of, a preceptor; delighting the preceptor.
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-मिश्र Adjective venerable, honourable.
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-सवः Name of an Ekāha sacrifice.
Source: Apte