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कोशःDictionaries

Sanskrit dictionary (beta)

Every entry for a word in Apte, Monier-Williams, Macdonell and the Dhātupāṭha, with their abbreviations spelled out, and an analysis of its forms.

Results for उद्

3 dictionaries · exact headword

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. उद्udind.A prefix to verbs and nouns. G. M. gives the following senses with illustrations: (1) Superiority in place…

    A prefix to verbs and nouns. G. M. gives the following senses with illustrations: (1) Superiority in place, rank or power; up, upwards, upon, on, over, above (उद्बल). (2) Separation, disjunction उत्कञ्चुकः; out, out off, from, apart etc.; उद्गच्छति. (3) Motion upwards (उत्कन्धरः, उत्पताक, उत्तिष्ठति) पुरन्दर- श्रीः परमुत्पताकं प्रविश्य पौरैरभिनन्द्यमानः R.2.74. (4) acquisition, gain; उपार्जति. (5) Publicity; उच्चरति. (6) Wonder; anxiety; उत्सुक. (7) Liberation; उद्गत. (8) Absence; उत्पथ. (9) Blowing, expanding, opening; उत्फुल्ल. (1) Pre-eminence; उद्दिष्ट. (11) Power; उत्साहः; उत् प्राबल्यवियोगोर्ध्वकर्मलाभप्रकाशाश्चर्यमोक्षणाभावदलप्राधान्यशक्तिषु. With nouns it forms adj. and Adverb compounds; उदर्चिस्, उच्छिख, उद्बाहु, उन्निद्रम्, उत्पथम्, उद्दामम् etc. It is sometimes used in the Veda as an expletive simply to fill out the verse.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • उद् ud Equivalent to उन्द् quod vide, which see

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. उद्uda particle and prefix to verbs and nouns. (As implying superiority in place, rank, station, or power) up…
    1. a particle and prefix to verbs and nouns. (As implying superiority in place, rank, station, or power) up, upwards
    2. upon, on
    3. over, a reference to some preceeding word (not necessarily in the same page). (As implying separation and disjunction) out, out of, from, off, away from, apart. (According to native authorities उद् may also imply publicity, pride, indisposition, weakness, helplessness, binding, loosing, existence, acquisition.) उद् is not used as a separable adverb or preposition
    4. in those rare cases, in which it appears in the Veda वेद uncompounded with a verb, the latter has to be supplied from the context (exempli gratia, 'for example' /उद् /उत्सम् शत्/अधारम् AV. iii, 24, 4, out (pour) a fountain of a hundred streams) . उद् is sometimes repeated in the Veda वेद to fill out the verse Pa1n2. 8-1, 6 (किं न उद् उद् उ हर्षसे दातवा उ Ka1s3. on Pa1n2.) ([confer, compare Zend uz; Hibernian or Irish uas and in composition os, ois exempli gratia, 'for example' os-car, "a leap, bound", etc. see also उत्तम्/अ, 1. /उत्तर, etc.])
    5. or उन्द् class7 Parasmaipada उन्/अत्ति (fg-veda v, 85, 4) : class6 Parasmaipada उन्दति (page and participle उन्द्/अत् fg-veda ii, 3, 2 : imperative 3. plural उन्दन्तु AV. vi, 68, 1; 2) Atmane-pada उन्द्/अते (AV. v, 19, 4; उन्दां चकार, उन्दिष्यति etc. Dha1tup. xxix, 20) to flow or issue out, spring (as water); to wet, bathe fg-veda AV. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vGr2. Pa1rGr2. etc.: Causal (Aorist औन्दिदत् Vop. xviii, 1) : Desiderative उन्दिदिषति Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 6-1, 3; ([confer, compare Greek ὕδωρ; Latin unda; Gothic vat-o; Old High German waz-ar; modern English wat-er; Lithuanian wand-u14 .])

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. उद्ud[ud] px. (w. vb., n. or a.) up; out.

    [ud] prefix (with verb, neuter or adjective) up; out.

Analysis (Beta) · उद्

morphology by sanskrit_parser

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