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कोशःDictionaries

Sanskrit dictionary (beta)

Every entry for a word in Apte, Monier-Williams, Macdonell and the Dhātupāṭha, with their abbreviations spelled out, and an analysis of its forms.

Results for कंस

3 dictionaries · exact headword

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. कंसkaṃsaसम् [sam], सम् 1 A drinking vessel, cup, can, goblet; उदुम्बरे कंसे चमसे वा सर्वौषधं फलानीति संभृत्य Bṛi.…
    1. सम् sam, सम् 1 A drinking vessel, cup, can, goblet; उदुम्बरे कंसे चमसे वा सर्वौषधं फलानीति संभृत्य Bṛi. Up.6.3.1.
    2. Bell-metal, white copper. किं यत्तद्देवदत्तः कंसपात्र्यां पाणि- नौदनं भुङ्क्ते Mbh. on ParasmaipadaI.3.1.
    3. A particular measure known as आढक, quod vide, which see

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -सः

      1. Name of a king of Mathurā, son of Ugrasena and enemy of Kriṣṇa. [He is identified with the Asura Kālanemi, and acted inimically towards Kṛiṣṇa and became his implacable foe. The circumstance which made him so was the following. While, after the marriage of Devakī with Vasudeva, he was driving the happy pair home, a heavenly voice warned Kaṁsa that the eighth child of Devakī would kill him. Thereupon he threw both of them into prison, loaded them with strong fetters, and kept the strictest watch over them. He took from Devakī every child as soon as it was born and slew it, and in this way he disposed of her first six children. But the 7th and 8th, Balarāma and Kṛiṣṇa, were safely conveyed to Nanda's house in spite of his vigilance, and Kṛiṣṇa grew up to be his slayer according to the prophecy. When Kaṁsa heard this, he was very much enraged and sent several demons to kill Kṛiṣṇa, who killed them all with ease. At last he sent Akrūra to bring the boys to Mathurā. A severe duel was fought between Kaṁsa and Kṛiṣṇa, in which the former was slain by the latter.] Compare कंसं जघान कृष्णः which is an answer to the query कं संज- घान कृष्णः ।
      2. Anything metallic.
      3. Fire.
    • -सा Name of a daughter of Ugrasena and sister of Kaṁsa.

    • -अरिः अरातिः, जित्, कृष्, द्विष्, हन् Masculine 'slayer of Kaṁsa, i. e Kṛiṣṇa; स्वयं सन्धिकारिणा कंसारिणा दूतेन Ve.1;

    • -अस्थि Neuter Bell mental.

    • -उद्भवा A fragrant earth.

    • -कारः

      1. (-री Feminine)
      2. a mixed tribe; कंसकारशङ्खकारौ ब्राह्मणात्सं- बभूवतुः Śabdak.
      3. a worker in pewter or whitebrass, a bell-founder, -कृषः Vāsudeva Śrikṛṣṇa; निषेदिवान् कंसकृषः स विष्टरे Śi.1.16.
    • -माक्षिकम् a metallic substance in large grains; a sort of pyrites.

    • -वणिक् Masculine a brazier or seller of brass vessels.

    • -वधः, -हननम् the slaying of Kaṁsa. कंसवधमाचष्टे कंसं घातयति Mbh. on ParasmaipadaIII.1.26.

    • -वधम् Name of a drama by Śeṣakriṣṇa

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. कंसkaṃsamn. (√कम् Un2. iii, 62), a vessel made of metal, drinking vessel, cup, goblet AV. x, 10, 5 AitBr. S3Br. &c.
    1. mn. (√कम् Un2. iii, 62), a vessel made of metal, drinking vessel, cup, goblet AV. x, 10, 5 AitBr. S3Br. etc.
    2. mn. (a noun ending in अस् followed by कंस in a compound does not change its final confer, compare अयस्-कंस, etc. Pa1n2. 8-, 3, 46)
    3. mn. a particular measure (Equivalent to two A1d2hakas आढक s Car.; Equivalent to one A1d2haka आढक Lexicographers)
    4. mn. a metal, tutanag or white copper, brass, bell-metal
    5. masculine gender Name of a king of Mathura1 मथुरा (son of Ugra-sena उग्र-सेन and cousin of the Devaki1 देवकी who was mother of Kr2ishn2a कृष्ण [Ugra-sena उग्र-सेन being brother of Devaka देवक, who was father of Devaki1 देवकी]; he is usually called the uncle, but was really a cousin of Kr2ishn2a कृष्ण, and became his implacable enemy because it had been prophesied to Kan6sa कंस that he would be killed by a child of Devaki1 देवकी; as the foe of the deity he is identified with the Asura असुर Ka1lanemi कालनेमि; and, as he was ultimately slain by Kr2ishn2a कृष्ण, the latter receives epithets like कंस-जित्, conqueror of Kan6sa कंस, etc.) MBh. VP. BhP. etc.
    6. masculine gender Name of a place gaRa तक्षशिला*दि Pa1n2. 4-3, 93
    7. (in compound)

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. कंसkaṃsa[kamsá] m. goblet; m. n. brass; m. N. of a king slain by Krishna; -krish, -satru, -nishûdana, - ͜ ari, m. ep.…

    [kamsá] masculine goblet; masculine neuter brass; masculine noun of a king slain by Krishna; -krish, -satru, -nishûdana, - ͜ ari, masculine epithet of Krishna.

Analysis (Beta) · कंस

morphology by sanskrit_parser

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