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कोशःDictionaries

Sanskrit dictionary (beta)

Every entry for a word in Apte, Monier-Williams, Macdonell and the Dhātupāṭha, with their abbreviations spelled out, and an analysis of its forms.

Results for कुमार

4 dictionaries · exact headword

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. कुमारkumāraA son, boy; a youth; यदात्थ राजन्यकुमार तत्तथा यशस्तु रक्ष्यं परतो यशोधनैः R.3.48.

    [Compare Uṇ.3.138]

    1. A son, boy; a youth; यदात्थ राजन्यकुमार तत्तथा यशस्तु रक्ष्यं परतो यशोधनैः R.3.48.
    2. A boy below five.
    3. A prince, an heir-apparent (especially in dramas); विप्रोषितकुमारं तद्राज्यमस्तमितेश्वरम् R.12.11; कुमारस्यायुषो बाणः V.5; उपवेष्टुमर्हति कुमारः Mu. 4 (said by Rākṣasa to Malayaketu).
    4. Name of Kārtikeya, the god of war; कुमारकल्पं सुषुवे कुमारम् R.5.36; कुमारोऽपि कुमारविक्रमः 3.55.
    5. Name of Agni.
    6. A parrot.
    7. Name of the author of a Dharmaśāstra.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -रम् pure gold.

    • -जीवः Name of the plant पुत्रंजीव.

    • -पालनः

      1. one who takes care of children.
      2. Name of king Śālivāhana.
    • -भृत्या

      1. care of young children.
      2. care of a woman in pregnancy or confinement, midwifery; कुमार- भृत्याकुशलैरनुष्ठिते भिषग्भिराप्तैरथ गर्भभर्मणि R.3.12.
    • -ललिता

      1. Feminine
      2. delicate love-dalliance.
      3. Name of a metre consisting of seven syllables in a quarter.
    • -लीढः also कुब्जालीढः Name of the founder of a sect.

    • -वाहिन्, -वाहनः a peacock.

    • -व्रतम् a vow of eternal celibacy.

    • -सूः

      1. Feminine
      2. an epithet of Pārvati.
      3. Name of the Ganges. (-Masculine) an epithet of Agni.
    • -संभवम् Name of Kalidāsa's epic.

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. कुमारkumāram. (fr. 1. कु + मार, √मृ२ ? "easily dying"; fr. √2. कम् Un2. iii, 138) a child, boy, youth
    1. masculine gender (from 1. कु plus मार, √मृ२ ? "easily dying"; from √2. कम् Un2. iii, 138) a child, boy, youth
    2. masculine gender son fg-veda AV. etc.
    3. masculine gender a prince, heir-apparent associated in the kingdom with the reigning monarch (especially in theatrical language) Ragh. Ma1lav. etc.
    4. masculine gender a groom Lexicographers
    5. masculine gender Name of Skanda स्कन्द (or Ka1rttikeya कार्त्तिकेय quod vide; represented as a beautiful youth; also as the author of certain grammatical Su1tras सूत्र s confer, compare कला*प; also as causing certain diseases Sus3r.) MBh. Hariv. etc.
    6. masculine gender Name of a son of Agni अग्नि (who is the author of some Vedic hymns) RAnukr.
    7. masculine gender one of the nine names of Agni अग्नि S3Br. vi
    8. masculine gender Name of a Praja1pati प्रजापति Va1yuP.
    9. masculine gender of Man5ju-s3ri1 मञ्जु-श्री Buddh.
    10. masculine gender of a river VP.
    11. masculine gender of the Sindhu सिन्धु river Lexicographers
    12. masculine gender of the author of a Dharmas3a1stra धर्मशास्त्र
    13. masculine gender of the attendant of the twelfth Arhat अर्हत् of the present Avasarpin2i1 अवसर्पिणी Jain.
    14. masculine gender a parrot Lexicographers
    15. masculine gender the tree Capparis trifoliata (confer, compare कुमारक)
    16. masculine gender plural Name of a people MBh. ii, 1075 and 1870 (confer, compare कुमालक)
    17. neuter gender Name of a Varsha वर्ष governed by Kuma1ra कुमार (the son of Bhavya भव्य) VP.
    18. neuter gender pure gold Lexicographers
    19. (in compound)

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. कुमारkumāra[ku-mârá] m. [dying easily], (new born) child; boy; youth, son; prince; ep. of Skanda; (a)-ká, m. little boy…

    [ku-mârá] masculine [dying easily], (new born) child; boy; youth, son; prince; epithet of Skanda; (a)-ká, masculine little boy, boy, youth; --˚, a young --; -tva, neuter boyhood, youth; sonship; -datta, masculine noun; (á)-deshna, adjective giving but fleet ing gifts; -dhârâ, feminine; also equal for noun of a river; -bhukti, feminine; also equal for apanage of a crown prince; -bhrityâ, feminine; also equal for fostering of a child; midwifery; -vana, neuter Kumâra's grove; -vikrama, adjective valiant as the god of war; -vrata, neuter vow of chastity; -sambhava, masculine birth of the war-god: title of a poem by Kâlidâsa; -sena, masculine noun of a minister; -sevaka, masculine prince's servant.

Dhātupāṭha

Dhātupāṭha — the verbal roots of Sanskrit
  1. कुमारkumāra

    क्रीडायाम्

    10P, seṭ, sak (कथादि)

    to play

Analysis (Beta) · कुमार

morphology by sanskrit_parser

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