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Sanskrit dictionary (beta)

Every entry for a word in Apte, Monier-Williams, Macdonell and the Dhātupāṭha, with their abbreviations spelled out, and an analysis of its forms.

Results for क्रूर

3 dictionaries · exact headword

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. क्रूरkrūraa.Cruel, wicked, hard-hearted, pitiless; तस्याभिषेकसंभारं कल्पितं क्रूरनिश्चया R.12.4; Me.17; Ms.1.9; तानहं…

    [कृत-रक् धातोः क्रूः; Uṇ.2.21]

    1. Cruel, wicked, hard-hearted, pitiless; तस्याभिषेकसंभारं कल्पितं क्रूरनिश्चया R.12.4; Me.17; Ms.1.9; तानहं द्विषतः क्रूरान् Bg.16. 19.
    2. Hard, rough.
    3. Formidable, terrible, fierce, ferocious, savage.
    4. Destructive, mischievous.
    5. Wounded, hurt.
    6. Bloody.
    7. Raw.
    8. Strong.
    9. Inauspicious (as opposed to सौम्य and अक्रूर; said of 1st, 3rd, 5th, 7th, 9th and 11th signs of the zodiac which are supposed to have a malignant influence.)
    10. Hard, solid, hardened; Ś.2.4.
    11. Hot; disagreeable, sharp; Ms.2.33.
    12. Harsh, jarring; क्रूरक्वणत्कङ्कणानि Mv.1.35.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -रः, -रम् Boiled rice.

    • -रः

      1. A hawk.
      2. heron.
      3. An uneven sign of the zodiac.
      4. Name of a planet (Rāhu or Saturn).
      5. A kind of horse; तद्वद्वामाश्रयाः क्रूरः प्रकरोति धनक्षयम् Śālihotra 15.
    • -रम्

      1. A wound.
      2. Slaughter, cruelty.
      3. Any horrible deed.
      4. Any frightful appearance. -Indeclinable In a formidable manner; Mb.3.
    • -आकृति Adjective terrible in form (-तिः) epithet of Rāvaṇa.

    • -आचारः Adjective following cruel or savage practices; Ms.4.246.

    • -आत्मन् the planet Saturn.

    • -आशय

      1. Adjective
      2. containing fierce animals (as a river).
      3. of a cruel disposition.
    • -कर्मन्

      1. Neuter
      2. a bloody act.
      3. any hard labour. -Adjective doing a bloody act; अहं क्रूरकर्मा जात्या चाण्डालः K.
    • -कर्मकृत् Masculine a rapacious animal; Ms.12.58.

    • -कृत् Adjective fierce, cruel, unrelenting;

    • -कोष्ठ Adjective having costive bowels (unaffected by strong purgatives).

    • -गन्ध sulphur.

    • -चरित, -चेष्ठित Adjective cruel, ferocious.

    • -दृश्

      1. Adjective
      2. evil-eyed, having a malignant look; Ks.62.27.
      3. mischievous, villainous. (-Masculine) Name of Saturn; also of Mars.
    • -राविन् Masculine a raven -लोचनः an epithet of the planet Saturn.

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. क्रूरkrūramf(/आ)n. (fr. क्रव्/इ-स् cf. स्थूर्/अ and स्थ्/अविर), wounded, hurt, sore S3Br.
    1. mf(/आ)neuter gender (from क्रव्/इ-स् confer, compare स्थूर्/अ and स्थ्/अविर), wounded, hurt, sore S3Br.
    2. mf(/आ)neuter gender "bloody, raw", cruel, fierce, ferocious, pitiless, harsh, formidable AV. TS. vi Mn. etc.
    3. mf(/आ)neuter gender inauspicious (as opposed to सौम्य and अ-क्रूर, said of the first, third, fifth, seventh, ninth, and eleventh signs of the zodiac, which are supposed to have a malignant influence Jyot.; said of planets VarBr2S.)
    4. mf(/आ)neuter gender hard, solid Sus3r. S3ak. Pan5cat.
    5. mf(/आ)neuter gender strong (as a bow, opposed to मन्द) Na1r.
    6. mf(/आ)neuter gender hot, sharp, disagreeable Lexicographers
    7. mn. boiled rice (confer, compare कूर) Lexicographers
    8. masculine gender a hawk Lexicographers
    9. masculine gender a heron Lexicographers
    10. masculine gender red oleander (Equivalent to रक्त-करवीर) Lexicographers
    11. neuter gender a wound, sore AV. VS. TS. S3Br.
    12. masculine gender blood-shedding, slaughter, cruelty, any horrible deed, harshness AV. AitBr. i, 26 Mn. i, 29 etc.
    13. masculine gender any frightful apparition AdbhBr.
    14. masculine gender a kind of house Gal.

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. क्रूरkrūra[krû-rá] a. wounded; sore; cruel; for midable, terrible; ferocious; rough, hard; n. sore, wound; roughness…

    [krû-rá] adjective wounded; sore; cruel; for midable, terrible; ferocious; rough, hard; neuter sore, wound; roughness, cruelty: -karma krit, adjective *doing cruel deeds; masculine beast of prey; -karman, neuter horrible deed; hard task; adjective doing cruel deeds; -keshtita, (perfect passive participle) adjective acting cruelly; -tâ, feminine; also equal for cruelty.

Analysis (Beta) · क्रूर

morphology by sanskrit_parser

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