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कोशःDictionaries

Sanskrit dictionary (beta)

Every entry for a word in Apte, Monier-Williams, Macdonell and the Dhātupāṭha, with their abbreviations spelled out, and an analysis of its forms.

Results for क्षार

3 dictionaries · exact headword

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. क्षारkṣāraa.Corrosive, caustic, acid, pungent, saline.

    [क्षर्-ज्वला बाdenotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be supplied ण]

    1. Corrosive, caustic, acid, pungent, saline.
    2. Flowing, oozing.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -रः

      1. Juice, essence.
      2. Treacle, molasses.
      3. Any corrosive or acid substances; क्षते क्षारमिवासह्यं जातं तस्यैव दर्शनम् Ubbayapada (Parasmaipada and Atmanepada)4.7; क्षारं क्षते प्रक्षिपन् Mk.5.18; (क्षारं क्षते क्षिप् etc. has become proverbial, and means 'to aggravate the pain which is already unbearable', 'to make bad, worse', 'to add insult to injury').
      4. Glass.
      5. Salt; caustic alkali; Y.3.36.
      6. Ashes.
      7. A rogue, cheat.
    • -रम्

      1. Black salt.
      2. Water.
      3. See क्षारः (3); आः क्षते क्षारमेतन्मे क्षिप्तं केनेत्यभाषत Ks.93.14.
    • -अच्छम् sea-salt.

    • -अञ्जनम् an alkaline unguent.

    • -अम्बु Neuter an alkaline fluid.

    • -अष्टकम् Name of a collection of eight articles [Marâthî पळस (Butea frondose), निवडुंग (Cactus Indicus), सर्जी (Saltpetre), चिंच (Tamarind), आघाडा (Achryanthes Aspara), रुई, तिलनाल, जव (Nitrate of Potash).

    • -उदः, -उदकः -उदधिः, -समुद्रः, -सिन्धुः the salt ocean.

    • -कर्दमः

      1. a pool of saline mud.
      2. Name of a hell; Bhāg.5.26.7.
    • -क्षत Adjective damaged by saltpetre; Mk.3.14.

    • -तैलम् oil cooked with alkaline ingredients.

    • -त्रयम् -त्रितयम् natron, salt-petre and borax.

    • -दशकम् Nameof a collection of ten plants (Marâthî शेवगा, मुळा, पळस, चिंच, चुका, आलें, निंब, आघाडा, ऊंस< कदली).

    • -नदी a river of alkaline water in hell.

    • -पञ्चकम् Name of a collection of five articles (Marâthî जव, पुष्कर, सर्जी, पळस and तिलनाल).

    • -भूमिः Feminine, -मृत्तिका saline soil; किमाश्चर्यं क्षारभूमौ प्राणदा यमदूतिका Udb.

    • -मेलकः an alkaline substance.

    • -रसः a saline flavour.

    • -श्रेष्ठम् alkaline earth.

    • -षट्कम् Name of a collection of six plants (Marâthî गुळवेल, कुडा, आघाडा, कळलावी, पुष्करमूल, तिलनाल).

    • क्षारः kṣārḥ etc. See under क्षर्.

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. क्षारkṣāramf(आ)n. (g. ज्वला*दि) caustic, biting, corrosive, acrid, pungent, saline, converted to alkali or ashes by…
    1. mf(आ)neuter gender (gaRa ज्वला*दि) caustic, biting, corrosive, acrid, pungent, saline, converted to alkali or ashes by distillation (from √क्षै ?) R. Pan5cat. BhP. etc.
    2. mf(आ)neuter gender sharp, keen (as the wind) Ka1vya7d. ii, 104
    3. masculine gender any corrosive or acrid or saline substance (especially an alkali such as soda or potash), caustic alkali (one species of cautery) Ka1ty. Ya1jn5. iii, 36 MBh. etc.
    4. masculine gender juice, essence W.
    5. masculine gender treacle, molasses Lexicographers
    6. masculine gender glass Lexicographers
    7. neuter gender any corrosive or acrid substance Katha1s. xciii, 14
    8. neuter gender a factitious or medicinal salt (commonly black salt, विड्-लवण and कृष्ण-ल्that the rest of a word is to be supplied) W.
    9. neuter gender water W.
    10. that the rest of a word is to be suppliedरक, that the rest of a word is to be suppliedरण, etc. see √क्षर् .
    11. (also) flowing water, flow, Ma1nGr2.

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. क्षारkṣāra[kshâ-ra] a. caustic, salty; sharp, cut ting (wind); m. (n. rare) burning or corrosive substance; saltpetre…

    [kshâ-ra] adjective caustic, salty; sharp, cut ting (wind); masculine (neuter rare) burning or corrosive substance; saltpetre, potash, etc.: -kshata, perfect passive participle corroded by saltpetre; -kshîna, perfect passive participle the same: -tâ, feminine; also equal for abstract neuter; -lavana, neuter dual caustic and salt.

Analysis (Beta) · क्षार

morphology by sanskrit_parser

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