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Sanskrit dictionary (beta)

Every entry for a word in Apte, Monier-Williams, Macdonell and the Dhātupāṭha, with their abbreviations spelled out, and an analysis of its forms.

Results for तथा

3 dictionaries · exact headword

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. तथाtathāSo, thus, in that manner; तथा मां वञ्चयित्वा Ś5; सूतस्तथा करोति V. 1.

    [तद् प्रकारे थाल् विभक्तित्वात्] Indeclinable

    1. So, thus, in that manner; तथा मां वञ्चयित्वा Ś5; सूतस्तथा करोति V. 1.
    2. And also, so also, as well as; अनागतविधाता च प्रत्युत्पन्नमतिस्तथा Pt.1.318; R.3.21.
    3. True, just so, exactly so; यदात्थ राजन्यकुमार तत्तथा R.3.48; Ms.1. 42.
    4. (In forms of adjuration) As surely as (preceded by यथा); see यथा. (For some of the meanings of तथा as a correlative of यथा, see under यथा). तथापि (Often times corr. of यद्यपि) 'even then,' 'still', 'yet', 'neverthe-less', प्रथितं दुष्यन्तस्य चरितं तथापीदं न लक्षये Ś.5; वरं महत्या म्रियते पिपासया तथापि नान्यस्य करोत्युपासनां Chāt.2.6; वपुःप्रकर्षादजयद्गुरुं रघुस्तथापि नीचैर्विनयाददृश्यत R.3.34,62. तथेति shows 'assent' or 'promise'; तथेति शेषामिव भर्तुराज्ञा- मादाय मूर्ध्ना मदनः प्रतस्थे Ku.3.22; R.1.92;3.67; Ku. 6.3; तथेति निष्क्रान्तः (in dramas). तथैव; 'even so', 'just so'; 'exactly so'; तथैव च 'in like manner', तथा च 'and also', 'and likewise', 'in like manner', 'so it has been said; तथा च श्रुतयो बह्व्यो निगीता निगमेष्वपि Ms.9.19; तथाहि 'for so', 'as for instance', 'for this (it has been said)'; तं वेधा विदधे नूनं महाभूतसमाधिना । तथाहि सर्वे तस्यासन् परार्थैक- फला गुणाः ॥ R.1.29; S.1.32.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -कृत Adjective thus done, or made; made true; Bri. S.32.4.

    • -गत

      1. Adjective
      2. being in such a state or condition; तथागतायां परिहासपूर्वम् R.6.82.
      3. of such a quality.
      4. (तः) Buddha; काले मितं वाक्यमुदर्कपश्यं तथागतस्येव जनः सुचेताः Śi. 2.81.
      5. a Jina; स्थिता तथागतमुखे श्रुतिं श्रुतिविदो यथा Śiva. B.5.44.

    • -गुण Adjective endowed with such qualities.

    • -भावः

      1. that state or condition.
      2. reality; Māl.1.31.

    • -भूत

      1. Adjective
      2. of such qualities or nature.
      3. so circumstanced, in that condition; तथाभूतां दृष्ट्वा नृपसदसि पाञ्चालतनयाम् Ve.1. 11.

    • -राजः an epithet of Buddha.

    • -रूप, -रूपिन् Adjective thus shaped, looking thus.

    • -वादिन्

      1. telling the exact truth; एवं निराकृतो देवो वैरिणा तथ्यवादिना Bhāg.8.11.11.
      2. professing to be so.

    • -विध Adjective of such a sort, of such qualities or nature; तथाविधस्तावदशेषमस्तु सः Ku.5.82; R.3.4.

    • -विधम्

      1. Indeclinable
      2. thus, in this manner.
      3. likewise, equally.

    • -विधान, -व्रत Adjective following this practice; H.3; Ms.4.246.

    • -विधेय Adjective of such a sort.

    Source: Apte

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. तथाtathāind. (त्/अ-था, correlative of य्/अ-था Pa1n2. 5-3, 26; g. चा*दि Ka1s3. and Gan2ar.) in that manner, so, thus…
    1. indeclinable (त्/अ-था, correlative of य्/अ-था Pa1n2. 5-3, 26; gaRa चा*दि Ka1s3. and Gan2ar.) in that manner, so, thus (the correlative standing in the preceding or in the subsequent clause, exempli gratia, 'for example' यथा प्रियं, तथा*स्तु, "as is agreeable, so let it be"; तथा प्रयत्नम् आतिष्ठेद् यथा*त्मानं न पीडयेत्, "he should so make effort as that he may not injure himself." Mn. vii, 68; तथा तथा-यथा, so much that VP. iv; also correlative of इव Mn. iii, 181 R. i, 4, 12; of येन Katha1s. iii, 18; of यादृश Mn. i, 42; used in forms of adjuration exempli gratia, 'for example' यथा*हम् अन्यं न चिन्तये तथा*यम् पततां क्षुद्रः परा*सुः, "as surely as I do not think on any other man, so surely let this wretch fall dead" Nal. xi, 36) fg-veda etc.
    2. indeclinable yes, so be it, so it shall be (particle of assent, agreement, or promise; generally followed by इति) AV. iii, 4, 5 S3Br. AitBr. etc. (तथे*त्य् उक्त्वा, having said "so be it" or "yes" Nal. etc.)
    3. indeclinable so also, in like manner (exempli gratia, 'for example' सुखं सेवेद् दुःखं तथा, "let him make use of prosperity and also adversity") Mn. MBh. etc.
    4. indeclinable Equivalent to तथा हि Nal. xix, 25
    5. indeclinable त्/अthat the rest of a word is to be suppliedथा च and likewise, accordingly (introducing quotations) Mn. ix, 19 and 45 Dhu1rtas. Hit.
    6. indeclinable त्/अthat the rest of a word is to be suppliedथा*पि even thus, even so, nevertheless, yet, still, notwithstanding (correlative of यद्य् अपि [R. iii, 3, 3 Dhu1rtas. etc.], अपि [Amar.], अपि यदि [Prab.], कामम् [S3ak.], वरम्) MBh. etc.
    7. indeclinable तथा*पि तु the same S3ak.
    8. indeclinable त्/अthat the rest of a word is to be suppliedथा हि (gaRa स्वर्-आदि) for so, for thus (it has been said), for instance Ragh. S3ak. etc.
    9. indeclinable त्/अthat the rest of a word is to be suppliedथैव exactly so, in like manner Mn. etc.
    10. indeclinable त्/अthat the rest of a word is to be suppliedथैव (with च or अपि following) likewise Mn. etc.
    11. indeclinable अथो तथा the same ibidem
    12. indeclinable यथा तथा in whatever way, in any way, by all means, iv, 17 MBh. i, 45, 17; vii, 6332 Nal. Naish. ix, 29
    13. indeclinable यथा यथा -- तथा तथा in whatever manner or degree-in that manner or degree the more-the more Mn. MBh. (Nal. viii, 14) VarBr2S. xi Vet.
    14. indeclinable यथा यथा -- तथा तथा confer, compare यथा-तथम्, अ- and वि-तथ .
    Source: Monier-Williams

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. तथाtathā[tá-thâ] ad. so, thus (corr. to yathâ, as, that; iva, as; yena, that); that is so; so be it, well, yes; so…

    [tá-thâ] adverb, -ial, -ially so, thus (corr. to yathâ, as, that; iva, as; yena, that); that is so; so be it, well, yes; so truly (in oaths); in like manner, also, likewise; tathâ ka, similarly, so also; tathâ ͜ api, the same; nevertheless, yet (generally with corr. yadi ͜ api, api yadi, kâmam, varam); tathâ hi, for so (it is), so for instance, that is to say, namely; tathâ ͜ eva, just so, like wise, similarly (ka and api sometimes added); tathâ--yathâ, so-that; (so long) -till; yathâ tathâ, in whatever way, in this way or that, by all means; by commentators used to indicate that a word is used adverbially (in such a manner that it is --): with na, by no means, practically not; yathâ yathâ-tathâ tathâ, in whatever way--so, the more --the more; na tathâ, not so, untrue.

    Source: Macdonell

Analysis (Beta) · तथा

morphology by sanskrit_parser

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