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Sanskrit dictionary (beta)

Every entry for a word in Apte, Monier-Williams, Macdonell and the Dhātupāṭha, with their abbreviations spelled out, and an analysis of its forms.

Results for तद्

3 dictionaries · exact headword

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. तद्tadpron., a. (Nom. sing. सः m., सा f., तत् n.)
    1. , Adjective (Nominative Singular सः Masculine, सा Feminine, तत् Neuter)
    2. That referring to something not present; (तदिति परोक्षे विजानी- यात्)
    3. He, she, it; (Often times as corr. of यद्); यस्य बुद्धिर्बलं तस्य Pt.1.
    4. That id est, that is well-known; सा रम्या नगरी महान्स नृपतिः सामन्तचक्रं च तत् Bh.3.37; Ku.5.71.
    5. That (referring to something seen or experienced before, अनुभूतार्थः; उत्कम्पिनी भयपरिस्खलितांशुकान्ता ते लोचने प्रतिदिशं विधुरे क्षिपन्ती K. Parasmaipada7; Bv.2.5.
    6. The same, identical, that, very; usually with एव; तानीन्द्रियाणि सकलानि तदेव नाम Bh.2.4. Sometimes the forms of तद् are used with the first and second personal pronouns, as well as with demonstratives and relatives, for the sake of emphasis; (often translatable by 'therefore', 'then'); सोऽहमिज्याविशुद्धात्मा R.1.69; 'I that very person', 'I therefore'; (I who am so and so); स त्वं निवर्तस्व विहाय लज्जाम् 2.4 'thou, therefore, shouldst return', etc. When repeated तद् has the sense of 'several', 'various'; तेषु तेषु स्थानेषु K.369; Bg.7.2; Māl.1.36; ते ते भावाः 1.17. तेन the Instrumental of तद् is often used with adverbial force in the sense of 'therefore', 'on that account', 'in that case', 'for that reason.' तेन हि if so, well then. -Indeclinable
    7. There, thither.
    8. Then, in that case, at that time.
    9. For that reason, therefore, consequently; तदेहि विमर्दक्षमां भूमिमवतरावः Ubbayapada (Parasmaipada and Atmanepada)5; Me.7,19; R.3.46.
    10. Then (corr. of यदि); तथापि यदि महत्कुतूहलं तत्कथयामि K.136; Bg.1.46. -Neuter
    11. The Supreme Spirit or Brahman; तद्भावभावी तद्बुद्धिः Mb.12. 323.29; Bg.17.23.
    12. This world.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -अतिपात Adjective going beyond the bounds.

    • -अनन्तर Adjective next to that. (-Indeclinable) immediately after that, thereupon.

    • -अनु Indeclinable after that, afterwards; संदेशं मे तदनु जलद श्रोष्यसि श्रोत्र- पेयम् Me.13; R.16.87; Māl.9.26.

    • -अनुसरणम् going after that.

    • -अन्त Adjective perishing in that, ending thus.

    • -अन्य Adjective other than that.

    • -अपेक्ष Adjective having regard to that.

    • -अर्थ, -अर्थीय

      1. Adjective
      2. intended for that.
      3. having that meaning.

    • -अर्थम् on that account, with that object, therefore; स्वस्रीयं मम राजेन्द्र द्रष्टुकामो महीपतिः । तदर्थ- मुपयातोऽहमयोध्यां रघुनन्दन ॥ Rām.1.73.4.

    • -अर्ह Adjective meriting that.

    • -अवधि

      1. Indeclinable
      2. so far; upto that period, till then; तदवधि कुशली पुराणशास्त्रस्मृतिशतचारुविचारजो विवेकः Bv. 2.14.
      3. from that time, since then; श्वासो दीर्घस्तदवधि मुखे पाण्डिमा Bv.2.79.

    • -अवस्थ Adjective so circumstanced.

    • -एकचित्त Adjective having the mind solely fixed on that; H.

    • -कर Adjective serving, obeying as servant.

    • -काल

      1. the current moment, present time.
      2. that time. denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedधी Adjective having presence of mind.

    • -कालम्

      1. Indeclinable
      2. instantly, immediately.
      3. at that time, at a certain time.

    • -कालीन Adjective simultaneous; ब्रह्मन्कालान्तरकृतं तत्कालीनं कथं भवेत् Bhāg.1.12.41.

    • -क्षणः

      1. present, time being, present or current moment; R.1.51.
      2. the same moment.
      3. a measure of time.

    • -क्षणम्, -क्षणात् Indeclinable immediately, directly, instantly; सेकान्ते मुनिकन्याभिस्तत्- क्षणोज्झितवृक्षकम् R.3.14; Śi.9.5; Y.2.14; Amaru. 83.

    • -क्रिय Adjective working without wages.

    • -गत Adjective gone or directed to that, intent on that, devoted to that, belonging to that; तद्गतेनैव चेतसा Ks.3.68. (-तः) the continued multiplication of four or more like quantities.

    • -गुण

      1. Adjective possessing those qualities.
      2. (णः) the quality or virtue of anything; R.1.9.
      3. a figure of speech (in Rhet.); स्वमुत्सृज्य गुणं योगादत्युज्ज्वलगुणस्य यत् । वस्तु तद्गुण- तामेति भण्यते स तु तद्गुणः ॥ K. Parasmaipada1.137; see Chandr.5.141. denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedसंविज्ञानः a term applied to those Bahuvrīhi compounds in which the qualities denoted by the name are perceived along with the thing itself; as लंबकर्ण; Compare अतद्गुणसंविज्ञान also.

    • -ज Adjective immediate, instantaneous.

    • -ज्ञः a knowing or intelligent man, wise man, philosopher.

    • -तृतीय Adjective doing that for the third time.

    • -देश्य Adjective coming from the same country.

    • -देश्यः a fellow countryman.

    • -धन Adjective miserly, niggardly.

    • -धर्मिन् Adjective obeying his laws; तद्धर्मिणां निवसतां विषमः स्वभावः Bhāg.3.15.32.

    • -धर्म्य Adjective of that kind; Bhāg.5.14.2.

    • -पदार्थः the Supreme Being.

    • -पर

      1. Adjective
      2. following that, coming after that, inferior.
      3. having that as the highest object, closely intent on, exclusively devoted to, eagerly engaged in (usually in comp.); सम्राट् समाराधनतत्परोऽभूत् R.2.5;1.66; Me.1; Y.1.83; Ms.3.262.
      4. diligent. (-रः) the thirtieth part of a twinkling of the eye. (-रा) one sixtieth of a second of a circle. denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedता, denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedत्वम्
      5. intentness, entire devotion or addiction to a thing.
      6. inferiority.

    • -परायण Adjective solely devoted or attached to anything.

    • -पुरुषः

      1. the original or Supreme Spirit.
      2. Name of a class of compounds in which the first member determines the sense of the other member, or in which the last member is defined or qualified by the first, without losing its original independence; as तत्पुरुषः; तत्पुरुष कर्मधारय येनाहं स्यां बहुव्रीहिः Udb. उत्तरपदप्रधानस्तत्पुरुषः -पूर्व Adjective
      3. happening or occurring for the first time; अकारि तत्पूर्वनिबद्धया तया Ku.5.1;7.3; R.2.42;14.38.
      4. prior, former.

    • -पूर्वम् Indeclinable that for the first time; Ki.7.11.

    • -प्रथम Adjective doing that for the first time; Ku.5.66.

    • -फल

      1. Adjective having that as a fruit or result.
      2. (लः) the white water-lily.
      3. a kind of perfume.

    • -बलः a kind of arrow.

    • -भव Adjective sprung from Sanskṛit etc. (as Prākṛit or other words).

    • -भावः becoming that.

    • -मात्रम्

      1. merely that, only a trifle, a very small quantity; तन्मात्रादेव कुपितो राजा Ks.6.15.
      2. (in Philosophy) a subtle and primary element (such as शब्द, स्पर्श, रूप, रस and गन्ध) तन्मात्राण्यविशेषाः Sān. K.38; गणस्तन्मात्रपञ्चकश्चैव Sān. K.24; Bhāg.11.24.7.

    • -मात्रिक Adjective consisting of rudimentary atoms; अर्थस्तन्मात्रिकाज्जज्ञे Bhāg.11.24.8.

    • -राजः an affix added to some proper names to form from them the names of the 'king' or 'chief'; as from अङ्ग is formed आङ्ग 'king of the Aṅgas' by the affix अण्.

    • -रूप Adjective thus shaped, so formed; of the same quality.

    • -वाचक Adjective denoting or signifying that.

    • -विद्

      1. Adjective
      2. knowing that.
      3. knowing the truth.

    • -विद्य Adjective a Connoisseur, expert.

    • -विध Adjective of that kind or sort; भक्त्योपपन्नेषु हि तद्विधानां प्रसादचिह्नानि पुरः फलानि R.2.22; Ku.5.73; Ms.2.112.

    • -संख्याक Adjective of that number; Y.2.6. com.

    • -समनन्तरम् Indeclinable immediately upon that; Ks.4.24.

    • -स्थ Adjective being on or in that, connected with it. (-स्थः) a particular mode of multiplication.

    • -हित

      1. Adjective good for that.
      2. (तः) an affix added to primary bases to form derivative or secondary bases from them.
      3. a noun formed by a Taddhita affix, a derivative noun.
    Source: Apte

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. तद्tad(nom. and acc. sg. n. of and base in comp. for 2. त्/अ from which latter all the cases of this pron. are…
    1. (nominative case and accusative sg. neuter gender of and base in compound for 2. त्/अ from which latter all the cases of this pronoun are formed except nominative case sg. masculine gender स्/अस् or स्/अ & feminine स्/आ; instrumental case plural त्/ऐस् AV. etc.; Vedic or Veda त्/एभिस् fg-veda AV. etc.) masculine gender he feminine she neuter gender it, that, this (often correlative of य्/अ generally standing in the preceding clause exempli gratia, 'for example' यस्य बुद्धिः स बलवान्, "of whom there is intellect he is strong"; sometimes, for the sake of emphasis, connected with the 1st and 2nd personal pronouns, with other demonstratives and with relatives exempli gratia, 'for example' सो हम्, "I that very person, I myself" [तस्य Equivalent to मम Nal. xv, 10]; ताव् इमौ, "those very two"; तद् एतद् आख्यानम्, "that very tale" AitBr. vii, 18; यत् तत् कारणम्, "that very reason which" Mn. i, 11; या सा श्री, "that very fortune which" MBh. vii, 427) fg-veda etc.
    2. (तद्) neuter gender this world (confer, compare इदम्) R. vi, 102, 25
    3. neuter gender Equivalent to Brahma ब्रह्म see तत्-त्व
    4. (त्/अद्) indeclinable there, in that place, thither, to that spot (correlative of य्/अत्र or य्/अतस्) AV. AitBr. ii, 11 S3Br. i, x, xiv ChUp.
    5. indeclinable then, at that time, in that case (correlative of यद्/आ, य्/अद् AV.; of य्/अत्र S3Br. xiv; of यदि Nal. Bhag. etc.; of चे*द् S3ak. etc.) fg-veda iv, 28, 1 AV. etc.
    6. indeclinable thus, in this manner, with regard to that, ix, xiii S3Br. AitBr.
    7. indeclinable (तद् एतौ श्लोकौ भवतः, "with reference to that there are these two verses") Pras3nUp.
    8. indeclinable on that account, for that reason, therefore, consequently (sometimes correlative of यतस्, यद्, येन, "because" Das3. Pan5cat. Katha1s. etc.) Mn. ix, 41 MBh. etc.
    9. indeclinable now (clause-connecting particle) AV. xv S3Br. AitBr.
    10. indeclinable so also, equally, and AV. xi, xv
    11. तद् तद् this and that, various, different (exempli gratia, 'for example' तं तं देशं जगाम, "he went to this and that place"; तासु तासु योनिषु, "in different or various birth-places" Mn. xii, 74)
    12. तद् तद् respective Br2Na1rP. xiii, 88
    13. तेनैव तेनैव पथा, on quite the same path R. iii, 50, 28
    14. यद् तद् whosoever, whichsoever, any, every (also with वा Mn. xii, 68 [यद् वा तद् वा, "this or that, any"] Hariv. 5940 Dhu1rtas. S3ak. Scholiast or Commentator; often both pronouns repeated or the interrogative pronoun with चिद् added after the relative exempli gratia, 'for example' यद्-यत् पर-वशं कर्म तत्-तद् वर्जयेत्, "whatever action depends on another, that he should avoid" Mn. iv, 159; यत् किं-चिद्-तद्, "whatever-that" Mn.)
    15. तन् न see sub voce, the word in the Sanskrit order चे*द्
    16. तद् indeclinable अपि "even then", nevertheless, notwithstanding S3ak. (varia lectio) Bhartr2. Prab. Sin6ha7s.
    17. तद् (indeclinable) यथा "in such a manner as follows", namely, viz. Buddh. (confer, compare Pa1li पालि सेय्यथा; स्/अ य्/अथा- S3Br.) Jain. (in Pra1kr2it Prakrit taM@jahA; confer, compare सेज्जहा) Pat. S3ak.
    18. ([confer, compare ὁ, ἡ, τό; Gothic sa, so, that-a; Latin (is-)te, (is-)ta, (is-)tud, tam, tum, tunc .])
    Source: Monier-Williams

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. तद्tad[tá-d] prn. nm., ac. n. of ta: also base ˚--; ad. there; thither; so, thus, then, in regard to that (in the…

    [tá-d] pronoun nominative, accusative neuter of ta: also base ˚--; adverb, -ial, -ially there; thither; so, thus, then, in regard to that (in the Brâhmanas); then, in that case (corr. yadi, ked); therefore, accordingly (corr. yad, yatah, yena); now (common in Brâhmanas as a particle of transition); tad api, even that, even then (corr. ked); nevertheless (corr. yadi ͜ api); tad yathâ, this is as follows, thus for instance.

    Source: Macdonell

Analysis (Beta) · तद्

morphology by sanskrit_parser

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