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Sanskrit dictionary (beta)

Every entry for a word in Apte, Monier-Williams, Macdonell and the Dhātupāṭha, with their abbreviations spelled out, and an analysis of its forms.

Results for दम्

3 dictionaries · exact headword

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. दम्dam4 P. (दाम्यति, दमित, दान्त)
    1. 4 Parasmaipada (दाम्यति, दमित, दान्त)
    2. To be tamed.
    3. To be calm or tranquil; Ms.4.35;6.8;7.141.
    4. To tame, subdue, conquer, restrain; यमो दाम्यति राक्षसान् Bk.18.29; दमित्वाप्यरिसंघातान् 9.42,19;15.37.
    5. To pacify. -Causal (दमयति-ते)
    6. To tame.
    7. To subdue, conquer, overpower; अस्त्वयं सर्वदमनः सर्वं हि दमयत्यसौ Mb.1.74.8.
    8. To afflict, crush down; अतिभारेण दमयति Pt.4.

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. दम्damcl.4. दाम्यति (Pa1n2. 7-3, 74; ind.p. दान्त्वा and दमित्वा, 2, 56; aor. Pass. अदमि, 3, 34 Ka1s3.; P. ˚मित्…
    1. class4. दाम्यति (Pa1n2. 7-3, 74; indeclinablepage and participle दान्त्वा and दमित्वा, 2, 56; Aorist Passive voice अदमि, 3, 34 Ka1s3.; Parasmaipada that the rest of a word is to be suppliedमित् Bhat2t2. xv, 37) to be tamed or tranquillised S3Br. xiv, 8, 2, 2 (imperative द्/आम्यत); to tame, subdue, conquer MBh. vii, 2379 and BhP. iii, 3, 4 (indeclinablepage and participle दमित्वा) Bhat2t2. : class9. irreg. (? subjunctive 2. sg. द्/अनस्) the same fg-veda i, 174, 2 : Causal दमयति (page and participle that the rest of a word is to be suppliedम्/अयत्; Atmane-pada Pa1n2. 1-3, 89) to subdue, overpower fg-veda vii, 6; x, 74, 5 AV. v, 20, 1 MBh. Ra1jat.; Desiderative see √दान्; ([confer, compare δάμνημι, δμώς; Latin domare etc.])
    2. masculine gender a house fg-veda x, 46, 7 (genitive case plural दमाम्)
    3. masculine gender प्/अतिर् द्/अन् (genitive case sg.) Equivalent to द्/अम्-पतिस्, 99, 6; 105, 2; i, 149, 1; 153, 4
    4. masculine gender प्/अति द्/अन् Equivalent to द्/अम्-पती, 120, 6
    5. masculine gender श्/इशुर् द्/अन् "a child of the house", x, 61, 20
    6. masculine gender ([confer, compare δῶ etc.])

Dhātupāṭha

Dhātupāṭha — the verbal roots of Sanskrit
  1. दम्dam

    दम्उ उपशमे

    4P, seṭ, sak (पुष्-आदि, शम्-आदि, घट्-आदि)

    to tame, subdue

    N.B. commenting on this dhātu, सिद्धान्त-कौमुदी says उपशम इत्य् ण्य्-अन्तस्य । तेन सकर्मको 'यम्, न तु शमि-वद् अकर्मकः "the word उपशम in दम्उ उपशमे is made from a ण्य्-अन्त-धातु । thus दम्उ is sakarmaka, unlike शम्उ which is akarmaka" । the word उपशम in दम्उ उपशमे is made from उप + शम्उ + ण्इ + घ्अण् and there is no vṛṣṇīndra because of HNV sūtra 397 । thus the sense is cause to be calm" or, in other words, tame, subdue ।" this उपशम is different from the उपशम in शम्उ उपशमे which is formed from उप + शम्उ + घ्अण् and which just means be calm ।"

    HNV 541: शम्-आदीनां त्रिविक्रमः श्ये (the अ of the śam-ādis becomes trivikrama when श्य follows) ।

Analysis (Beta) · दम्

morphology by sanskrit_parser

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