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कोशःDictionaries

Sanskrit dictionary (beta)

Every entry for a word in Apte, Monier-Williams, Macdonell and the Dhātupāṭha, with their abbreviations spelled out, and an analysis of its forms.

Results for दिव्

4 dictionaries · exact headword

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. दिव्divI. 4 P. (दीव्यति, द्यूत or द्यून; desid. दुद्यूषति, दिदे- विषति)
    1. I. 4 Parasmaipada (दीव्यति, द्यूत or द्यून; Desiderative दुद्यूषति, दिदे- विषति)
    2. To shine, be bright; दीव्यत्युच्चैर्लघुरघुपतिः किं नु वा स्यात् किमन्यत् Mv.6.53.
    3. To throw, cast (as a missile); अदीव्यद्रौद्रमत्युग्रम् Bk.17.87;5.81.
    4. To gamble, play with dice (with Accusative or Instrumental of the 'dice'); अक्षैरक्षान् वा दीव्यति Sk.; Śi.8.32; Ve.1.13.
    5. To play, sport.
    6. To joke, trifle with, make sport of, rally (with Accusative).
    7. To stake, make a bet.
    8. To sell, deal in (with Genitive); अदेवीद्बन्धुभोगानाम् Bk.8.122; (but with Accusative or Genitive when the root is preceded by a preposition; शतं शतस्य वा परिदीव्यति Sk.)
    9. To squander, make light of.
    10. To praise.
    11. To be glad, rejoice.
    12. To be mad or drunk.
    13. To be sleepy.
    14. To wish for. -II. 1 Parasmaipada, 1 Ubbayapada (Parasmaipada and Atmanepada) (देवति, देवयति-ते)
    15. To cause to lament, pain, vex, torment.
    16. To ask, beg. -III. 1 Ā. (देवयते) To suffer pain, lament, moan. -With परि to lament, moan, suffer pain; खरदूषणयोर्भ्रात्रोः पर्यदेविष्ट सा पुरः Bk.4.34.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • दिव् div, Feminine

      1. [दीव्यन्त्यत्र दिव्-बाdenotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be supplied आधारे डिवि Tv.] (Nominative Singular द्यौः)
      2. The heaven; दिवं मरुत्वानिव भोक्ष्यते भुवम् R.3. 4,12; Me.3.
      3. The sky; दिव्यन्तरिक्षे भूमौ च घोरमुत्पात- जं भयम् Rām.2.1.43.
      4. A day; अत्र भोक्तव्यमस्माभिर्दिवा- रूढं क्षुधार्दिताः Bhāg.1.13.6.
      5. Light, brilliance.
      6. Fire, glow of fire. Name B. The compounds with दिव् as first member are mostly irregular; Exempli gratia, for example दिवस्पतिः an epithet of Indra (of the 13th मन्वन्तर); Bhāg.8.13.32; अनतिक्रमणीया दिवस्पतेराज्ञा Ś.6; दिवस्पृथिव्यौ heaven and earth. दिविज्ञः, दिविष्ठः, दिविस्थः, दिविस (ष) द् Masculine, दिवोकस् Masculine,दिवौकस्, -सः 'inhabitant of the heaven', a god; Ś.7; R.3.19,47; दिविषद्वृन्दैः Gīt.7. दिवस्पृश Masculine the Supreme Being. दिविस्पृश् Adjective reaching or pervading the sky.दिवोद्भवा cardamoms. दिवोल्का a meteor. दिवौकस् Masculine
      7. a god.
      8. the Chātaka bird.
      9. a deer.
      10. a bee.
      11. an elephant.

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. दिव्divcl.1 P. -देवति cl.10. P. -देयवति, to cause to lament, to pain, vex; to ask, beg; to go; A1. ˚ते, to suffer…
    1. class1 Parasmaipada -देवति class10. Parasmaipada -देयवति, to cause to lament, to pain, vex; to ask, beg; to go; Atmane-pada that the rest of a word is to be suppliedते, to suffer pain Dha1tup. xxxiii, 51, 32.
    2. class4. द्/ईव्यति, that the rest of a word is to be suppliedते fg-veda Breton etc. (perf. दिद्/एव AV.; future देविष्यति; cond, अदेविष्यत् MBh. Das3.; Aorist अदेवीत् MBh.; etc.; infinitive mood देवितुम् MBh. etc.; indeclinablepage and participle देवित्वा Pa1n2. 1-2, 18; -दीव्य fg-veda x, 42, 9) to cast, throw, especially dice id est play, gamble (अक्षैस् fg-veda x, 34, 13 MBh. iii, 2260; अक्षान् Pa1n2. 1-4, 43), with (instrumental case MBh. ii, 2509), for (instrumental case, ii, 2061 etc.; accusative MaitrS. i, 6, 11 S3Br. v, 4, 4, 23; dative case MBh. iv, 534; ii, 2468; genitive case [शतस्य] Pa1n2. 2-3, 58); to lay a wager, bet with (सा*र्धम्), upon (dative case) MBh. i, 1192; to play, sport, joke, trifle with (accusative AV. v, 29); to have free scope, spread, increase (Pan5c. ii, 193 Bombay edition वर्धति); to shine, be bright [Zend di1v; (?) Lit. द्य्वस्] BhP. iii, 20, 22; to praise, rejoice, be drunk or mad; to sleep; to wish for; to go Dha1tup. : Causal देवयति, to cause to play (Scholiast or Commentator) or to sport BhP. iii, 20, 22 : Desiderative दिदेविषति and दुद्यूषति Pa1n2. 7-2, 49 Ka1s3. : Causal of Desiderative दुद्यूषयति, to incite to play Bhat2t2. v, 49 : Intensive देदिवीति, देद्येति, देदेति etc. Vop. xx, 17.
    3. , द्य्/उ masculine gender (nominative case द्य्/औस्; vocative case द्य्\औस् [fg-veda vi, 51, 5 AV. vi, 4, 3]; accusative द्य्/आम् द्/इवम्; instrumental case दिव्/आ or द्/ईवा [see below]; dative case दिवे [द्यवे MBh. i, 3934]; ablative genitive case दिव्/अस् [rarely द्य्/ओस् exempli gratia, 'for example' fg-veda iv, 27, 3; i, 115, 5] Page478,3; locative case दिव्/इ, द्य्/अवि; dual number द्यावा sub voce, the word in the Sanskrit order [द्य्/अवी as vocative case only iv, 56, 5]; plural nominative case द्य्/आवस् [दिवस् only ix, 118, 11]; accusative द्य्/ऊन् [rare, द्/इवस्, दिव्/अस् exempli gratia, 'for example' i, 194, 2; iv, 3, 8]; instrumental case द्य्/उभिस्; native grammarians give as stems दिव् and द्यो; the latter is declined through all cases like गो, but really does not occur except in forms mentioned a reference to some preceeding word (not necessarily in the same page) and in द्यो-सलिल MBh. viii, 4658, while दिव् and द्यु regularly alternate before vowel and consonant) (rarely feminine) in Vedic or Veda feminine in later Skr. heaven, the sky (regarded in Vedic or Veda as rising in three tiers [अवम, मध्यम, उत्तम or तृतीय fg-veda v, 60, 6 etc.], and generally as the father (द्य्/औष् पित्/आ, while the earth is the mother [confer, compare द्यावा-पृथिवी], and Ushas उषस् the daughter), rarely as a goddess, daughter of Praja1-pati प्रजा-पति AitBr. iii, 33 S3Br. i, 7, 4,)

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. दिव्div[dív] m. f. (nm. dyaús; middle base dyú) heaven; m. radiance, brilliance; day; -am gam or yâ, go to heaven…

    [dív] masculine feminine; also equal for (nominative dyaús; middle base dyú) heaven; masculine radiance, brilliance; day; -am gam or yâ, go to heaven; die; dyúbhih, for days, for a long time.

Dhātupāṭha

Dhātupāṭha — the verbal roots of Sanskrit
  1. दिव्div

    Entries in the Dhātupāṭha

    • दिव्उ अर्दने

      10P, seṭ, sak

      to torment, destroy

    • दिव्उ क्रीडा-विजिगीषा-व्यवहार-द्युति-स्तुति-मोद-मद-स्वप्न-कान्ति-गतिषु

      4P, seṭ, sak

      to play; to desire; to conquer; to bet; to shine; to praise; to rejoice; to be intoxicated; to sleep; to go, move

    • दिव्उ परिकूजने

      10A, seṭ, sak

      to lament, cry

Analysis (Beta) · दिव्

morphology by sanskrit_parser

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