दोषdoṣa(a) A fault, blame, censure, defect, blemish, weak point; पत्रं नैव यदा करीर- विटपे दोषो वसन्तस्य किम्…
[दुष् भावे करणे वा घञ्]
- (a) A fault, blame, censure, defect, blemish, weak point; पत्रं नैव यदा करीर- विटपे दोषो वसन्तस्य किम् Bh.2.93; Pt.1.242; नात्र कुलपति- र्दोषं ग्रहीष्यति Ś.3. 'will not find fault or take exception'; so पुनरुक्तदोषा R.14.9. विसृज्य शूर्पवद्दोषान् गुणान् गृह्णन्ति साधवः । दोषग्राही गुणत्यागी चालनीव हि दुर्जनः ॥ Udb. (b) An error, a mistake.
- A crime, sin guilt, offence; जायामदोषामुत संत्यजामि R.14.34; Ms.8.25; Y.3.79; also अधर्मदोष; Compare Rām.3.66.16.
- Noxious quality, badness, injurious nature or quality; as in आहारदोष; Compare Ms.1.14.
- Harm, evil, danger, injury; बहुदोषा हि शर्वरी Mk.1.58; अनुसरति हि शशाङ्कं राहु-दोषेऽपि तारा Pratimā1.25. को दोषः 'what harm is there'.
- Bad or injurious consequence, detrimental effect; तत्किमयमातपदोषः स्यात् Ś.3; अदाता वंशदोषेण कर्मदोषाद्दरिद्रता Chāṇ.49; Ms.1.14.
- Morbid affection, disease.
- Disorder of the three humours of the body, or the three humours when in a disordered state,
- (In Nyāya. etc.) A fault of a definition: (id est, that is अव्याप्ति, अतिव्याप्ति and असंभव).
- (In Rhet.) A fault or defect of composition (such as परदोष, पदांशदोष, वाक्यदोष, रसदोष, and अर्थदोष which are defined and illustrated in the 7th Ullāsa of K. Parasmaipada).
- A calf.
- Refutation.
- Evening, dusk; Compare दोषा; दोषे हृषीकेश उतार्धरात्रे निशीथ एकोऽवतु पद्मनाभः Bhāg.6.8.21.
Derived forms and compounds
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-अक्षरम् accusation.
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-आकर Adjective faulty.
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-आरोपः charge, accusation.
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-एकदृश् Adjective fault-finding, censorious, picking holes.
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-कर, -कारिन्, -कृत् Adjective causing evil, hurtful.
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-गुणम् bad and good qualities; बीजानामुप्तिविच्च स्यात्क्षेत्रदोषगुणस्य च (जानीयात्) Ms.9.33.
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-ग्रस्त
- Adjective
- convicted, guilty.
- full of faults or defects.
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-ग्राहिन्
- Adjective
- malicious, malignant.
- censorious.
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-ज्ञ
- Adjective knowing faults etc.
- (ज्ञः) a wise or learned man; R.1.93.
- a physician.
- a teacher.
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-त्रयम् disorder or vitiation of the three humours of the body; (id est, that is वात, पित्त and कफ).
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-दृष्टि Adjective looking at faults, censorious, -प्रसंगः attaching blame, condemnation, censure.
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-भक्तिः Feminine tendency to a disease.
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-भाज् Adjective faulty, guilty, wrong, a villain.
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-भेदः a peculiar modification of the vitiation of three humours.
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-स्थानम् the seat of disorder of the humours.
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दोष dōṣa दोषिक dōṣika दोषिन् dōṣin, दोषिक दोषिन् See under दुष्.