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Sanskrit dictionary (beta)

Every entry for a word in Apte, Monier-Williams, Macdonell and the Dhātupāṭha, with their abbreviations spelled out, and an analysis of its forms.

Results for पाद

3 dictionaries · exact headword

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. पादpādaThe foot (whether of men or animals); तयोर्जगृहतुः पादान् R.1.57; पादयोर्निपत्य, पादपतित &c. (The word पाद at…

    [पद्यते गम्यतेऽनेन करणे कर्मणि वा घञ्]

    1. The foot (whether of men or animals); तयोर्जगृहतुः पादान् R.1.57; पादयोर्निपत्य, पादपतित etc. (The word पाद at the end of comp. is changed to पाद् after सु and numerals; id est, that is सुपाद्, द्विपाद्, त्रिपाद् etc.; and also when the first member is used as a standard of comparison, but is a word other than हस्ति etc.; see ParasmaipadaV.4.138-14; Exempli gratia, for example व्याघ्रपाद्. The nom. Plural of पाद is often added to names of persons or titles of address to show great respect or veneration; मृष्यन्तु लवस्य बालिशतां तातपादाः Ubbayapada (Parasmaipada and Atmanepada)6; जीवत्सु तातपादेषु 1.19; देवपादानां नास्माभिः प्रयोजनम् Pt.1; so एवमाराध्यपादा आज्ञापयन्ति Prab.1; so कुमारिलपादाः etc.
    2. A ray of light; बालस्यापि रवेः पादाः पतन्त्युपरि भूभृताम् Pt.1.328; Śi.9.34; R.16.53 (where the word has sense 1 also).
    3. The foot or leg of an inanimate object, as of a bed-stead; चतुष्पदी हि निःश्रेणी ब्रह्मण्येव प्रतिष्ठिता Mb.12.2.4.
    4. The foot or root of a tree; as in पादप.
    5. The foot of a mountain, a hill at the foot of a mountain (पादाः प्रत्यन्तपर्वताः); रेवां द्रक्ष्यस्युपलविषमे विन्ध्यपादे विशीर्णाम् Me.19; Ś.6.17.
    6. A quarter, fourth part; as in सपादो रूपकः 'one and one fourth rupee'; Ms.8.241; Y.2.174; कार्षापणे दीयमाने पादोऽपि दत्तो भवति ŚB. on MS.6.7.2.
    7. The fourth part of a stanza, a line.
    8. The fourth part of a chapter or book, as of the Adhyāyas of Pāṇini, or of the Brahma-sūtras.
    9. A part in general.
    10. A column, pillar; सहस्रपादं प्रासादं......अधिरोहन्मया दृष्टः Mb.5.143.3.
    11. A foot as a measure equal to twelve Aṅgulis.
    12. The quadrant of a circle.
    13. The foot-hole or bottom of a water-skin; इन्द्रियाणां तु सर्वेषां यद्येकं क्षरतीन्द्रियम् । तेनास्य क्षरति प्रज्ञा दृतेः पादादिवोदकम् ॥ Ms.2.99.
    14. A wheel; गिरिकूबरपादाक्षं शुभवेणु त्रिवेणुमत् Mb.3.175.4; Ki.12 21.
    15. A golden coin (weighing one tola); स ह गवां सहस्रमव- रुरोध दश दश पादा एकैकस्याः शृङ्गयोराबद्धा बभुवुः Bṛi. Up.3.1.1.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -अग्रम् the point or extremity of the foot; पादाग्रस्थितया मुहुः स्तनभरेणानीतया नम्रताम् Ratn.1.1.

    • -अङ्कः a foot-mark.

    • -अङ्गदम्, -दी an ornament for the foot, an anklet.

    • -अङ्गुलिः, -ली Feminine a toe.

    • -अङ्गुष्ठः the great toe.

    • -अङ्गुष्ठिका a ring worn on the great toe.

    • -अन्तः the point or extremity of the feet.

    • -अन्तरम्

      1. the interval of a step, distance of a foot. (-रे) Indeclinable
      2. after the interval of a step.
      3. close or near to.

    • -अन्तिकम् Indeclinable near to, towards any one.

    • -अम्बु Neuter butter-milk containing a fourth part of water.

    • -अम्भस् Neuter water in which the feet (of revered persons) have been washed.

    • -अरविन्दम्, -कमलम्, -पङ्कजम्, -पद्मम् a lotus-like foot.

    • -अर्घ्यम् a gift to a Brāhmāṇa or a venerable person.

    • -अर्धम्

      1. half a quarter, an eighth; पादं पशुश्च योषिच्च पादार्धं रिक्तकः पुमान् Ms.8.44.
      2. half a line of a stanza.

    • -अलिन्दी a boat.

    • -अवनामः bowing to a person's feet; इति कृतवचनायाः कश्चिदभ्येत्य बिभ्यद्गलितनयनवारेर्याति पादावनामम् Śi.11.35.

    • -अवनेजः washing another's feet; विभ्व्यस्तवा- मृतकथोदवहास्त्रिलोक्याः पादावनेजसरितः शमलानि हन्तुम् Bhāg. 11.6.19.

    • -अवसेचनम्

      1. washing the feet.
      2. the water used for washing the feet; दूरात् पादावसेचनम् Ms. 4.151.

    • -अष्ठीलः the ankle; मर्मस्वभ्यवधीत् क्रुद्धः पादाष्ठालैः सुदारुणैः Mb.1.8.24.

    • -आघातः a kick.

    • -आनत Adjective prostrate, fallen at the feet of; कयासि कामिन् सुरतापराधात् पादानतः कोपनयावधूतः Ku.3.8.

    • -आवर्तः

      1. a wheel worked by the feet for raising up water from a well.
      2. a square foot.

    • -आसनम् a foot-stool.

    • -आस्फालनम् trampling or motion of the feet, floundering.

    • -आहतः Adjective kicked.

    • -आहति

      1. Feminine
      2. treading or trampling.
      3. a kick. उदकम्, जलम् water for washing the feet.
      4. water in which the feet of sacred and revered persons are washed, and which is thus considered holy; विष्णु- पादोदकं तीर्थं जठरे धारयाम्यहम्.

    • -उदरः a serpent; यथा पादो- दरस्त्वचा विनिर्मुच्यते Praśna. Up.5.5.

    • -उद्धूतम् stamping the feet.

    • -कटकः, -कम्, -कीलिका an anklet.

    • -कृच्छ्रम् a vow in which taking of meals and observing a fast are done on alternate days; Y.

    • -क्षेपः

      1. a footstep.
      2. a kick with the foot.

    • -गण्डीरः a morbid swelling of the legs and feet.

    • -ग्रन्थिः the ankle.

    • -ग्रहणम्

      1. seizing or clasping the feet (as a mark of respectful salutation); अकारयत् कारयितव्यदक्षा क्रमेण पादग्रहणं सतीनाम् Ku.7.27. चतुरः, चत्वरः a slanderer.
      2. a goat.
      3. the fig-tree.
      4. a sand-bank.
      5. hail.

    • -चापल्यम् shuffling of the feet.

    • -चारः

      1. going on foot, walking; यदि च विहरेत् पादचारेण गौरी Me.62 'if Gaurī should walk on foot'; R.11.1
      2. the daily position of the planets.

    • -चारिन्

      1. Adjective
      2. walking or going on foot.
      3. fighting on foot. (-Masculine)
      4. a pedestrian.
      5. a foot-soldier.

    • -च्छेदनम् cutting off a foot; पादेन प्रहरन् कोपात् पादच्छेदन- मर्हति Ms.8.28.

    • -जः a sūdra; पादजोच्छिष्टकांस्यं यत्...... विशुद्धेद् दशभिस्तु तत् Mb.12.35.31.

    • -जलम्

      1. butter-milk mixed with one fourth of water.
      2. water for the feet.

    • -जाहम् the tarsus.

    • -तलम् the sole of the foot.

    • -त्रः, -त्रा, -त्राणम् a boot or shoe.

    • -दारी, -दारिका a chap in the feet, chilblain.

    • -दाहः a burning sensation in the feet.

    • -धावनिका sand used for rubbing the feet.

    • -नालिका an anklet.

    • -निकेतः a foot-stool.

    • -न्यासः movement of the feet; पादन्यासो लयमनुगतः M.2.9.

    • -पः

      1. a tree; निरस्तपादपे देशे एरण्डोऽपि द्रुमायते H.1.67; अनुभवति हि मूर्ध्ना पादपस्तीव्रमुष्णम् Ś.5.7.
      2. a foot-stool. (-पा) a shoe. denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedखण्डः, -ण्डम् a grove of trees. denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedरुहा a climbing plant.

    • -पद्धतिः Feminine a track.

    • -परिचारकः a humble servant.

    • -पालिका an anklet.

    • -पाशः

      1. a foot-rope for cattle.
      2. an anklet of small bells etc.
      3. (शिकः, शी) a fetter; हस्तिपक-पादपाशिक-सैमिक-वनचर-पारिकर्मिकसखः Kau. Atmanepada
      4. a mat.
      5. a creeper.

    • -पीठः, -ठम् a foot-stool; चूडामणिभि- रुद्घृष्टपादपीठं महीक्षिताम् R.17.28; Ku.3.11.

    • -पीठिका

      1. a vulgar trade (as that of a barber).
      2. white stone.

    • -पूरणम्

      1. filling out a line; ParasmaipadaVI.1.134.
      2. an expletive; तु पादपूरणे भेदे समुच्चयेऽवधारणे Viśva.

    • -प्रक्षालनम् washing the feet; पादप्रक्षालने वज्री Subhāṣ.

    • -प्रणामः prostration (at the feet).

    • -प्रतिष्ठानम् a foot-stool.

    • -प्रधारणम् a shoe.

    • -प्रसारणम् stretching out the feet.

    • -प्रहारः a kick.

    • -बद्ध Adjective consisting of verses (as a metre).

    • -बन्धनम्

      1. a chain, fetter.
      2. a stock of cattle.

    • -भटः a foot soldier.

    • -भागः a quarter.

    • -मुद्रा a footprint. denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedपङ्क्तिः a track, trail.

    • -मूलम्

      1. the tarsus.
      2. the sole of the foot.
      3. the heel.
      4. the foot of a mountain.
      5. a polite way of speaking of a person; देवपादमूलमागताहम् K.8.

    • -यमकः paronomasia within the Pādas.

    • -रक्षः

      1. a shoe.
      2. a foot-guard; (Plural) armed men protecting the feet of an elephant in battle; शिरांसि पादरक्षाणां बीजवत् प्रवपन् मुहुः Mb.3.271.1.

    • -रक्षणम्

      1. a cover for the feet.
      2. a leather boot or shoe.

    • -रजस् Neuter the dust of the feet.

    • -रज्जुः Feminine a tether for the foot of an elephant.

    • -रथी a shoe, boot.

    • -रोहः, -रोहणः the (Indian) fig-tree.

    • -लग्नः Adjective lying at a person's feet.

    • -लेपः an unguent for the feet.

    • -वन्दनम् saluting the feet.

    • -वल्मीकः elephantiasis.

    • -विरजस् Feminine a shoe, boot. (-Masculine) a god.

    • -वेष्टनिकः, -कम् a stocking.

    • -शाखा a toe.

    • -शैलः a hill at the foot of a mountain.

    • -शोथः swelling of the foot; अन्योन्योपद्रवकृतः शोथः पादसमुत्थितः । पुरुषं हन्ति नारीं तु मुखजो गुह्यजो ह्ययम् ॥ Mādhava.

    • -शौचम् cleaning the feet by washing, washing the feet; पादशौचेन गोविन्दः (तृप्तः) Pt.1.172.

    • -संहिता

      1. the junction of words in a quarter of a stanza. सेवनम्, सेवा showing respect by touching the feet.
      2. service.

    • -स्तम्भः a supporting beam, pillar, post.

    • -स्फोटः 'cracking of the feet', chilblain.

    • -हत Adjective kicked.

    • -हर्षः numbness of the feet after pressure upon the crural nerves; हृष्यतः चरणौ यस्य भवतश्च प्रसुप्तवत् । पादहर्षः सः विज्ञेयः कफवातप्रकोपजः ॥ Suśruta.

    • -हीनजलम्

      1. Water with a portion boiled, -हीनात् Indeclinable
      2. without division or transition
      3. all at once.
    Source: Apte

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. पादpādam. (ifc. f(आ)., rarely f(ई).) the foot (of men and animals) RV. &c. &c. (the pl. sometimes added to proper…
    1. masculine gender (in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound' f(आ)., rarely f(ई).) the foot (of men and animals) fg-veda etc. etc. (the plural sometimes added to proper names or titles in token of respect exempli gratia, 'for example' देव-पादाः, "the king's majesty" Pan5c. Page617,2; नारायणप्that the rest of a word is to be supplied, "the venerable N Na1ra1yan2a नारायण" Sa1h.; 621865 पादैः indeclinable on foot [said of several persons]. R.; that the rest of a word is to be suppliedदयोः and that the rest of a word is to be suppliedदे-√पत्, to fall at a person's [genitive case] feet Ka1v. Hit)
    2. masculine gender the foot or leg of an inanimate object, column, pillar AV. S3Br. MBh. etc.
    3. masculine gender a wheel S3is3. xii, 21
    4. masculine gender a foot as a measure (Equivalent to 12 An3gulas अङ्गुल s) S3Br. S3rS. Ma1rkP.
    5. masculine gender the foot or root of a tree Var.
    6. masculine gender the foot or a hill at the f foot of a mountain MBh. Ka1v. etc.
    7. masculine gender the bottom (दृतेह् पादात्, "from the b bottom of a bag" varia lectio पात्रात्) MBh. v, 1047
    8. masculine gender a ray or beam of light (considered as the f foot of a heavenly body) ibidem
    9. masculine gender a quarter, a fourth Part (the f fourth of a quadruped being one out of 4) S3Br. Mn. MBh. etc. (plural the 4 parts id est all things required for [genitive case] Sus3r.)
    10. masculine gender the quadrant (of a circle) A1ryabh. Scholiast or Commentator
    11. masculine gender a verse or line (as the fourth part of a regular stanza) Breton S3rS. Pra1t. etc.
    12. masculine gender the caesura of a verse AgP., the chapter of a book (originally only of a book or section of a b book consisting of 4 parts, as the Adhya1yas अध्याय s of Pa1n2ini पाणिनि 's grammar).
    13. (in compound)
    Source: Monier-Williams

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. पादpāda[pấd-a] m. [goer], foot (of men and animals); foot or leg (of inanimate objects), post; bottom (of a…

    [pấd-a] masculine [goer], foot (of men and animals); foot or leg (of inanimate objects), post; bottom (of a water-skin); wheel; root (of a tree); spur (of a mountain); ray, beam (foot of a heavenly body); (foot of a quad ruped=) quarter (plural the four parts); fourth part of a (four-versed) stanza; verse (even of a three-versed stanza); the dual or plural is often used (generally --˚) to designate a person respectfully; pâdayoh pat, fall at any one's (genitive) feet; pâ daih, on foot (of several); -ká, masculine little foot; --˚, adjective (ikâ) footed; -krikkhra, masculine quarter (a kind of) penance; -grahana, neuter grasping or embracing the feet of any one (in token of respect or submission); -kâpala or -kâpal ya, neuter carelessness in placing the feet; -kâ ra, adjective going on foot, walking; masculine foot-soldier; walking: instrumental on foot; -kârin, adjective going on foot; masculine foot-soldier; -kkhedana, neuter cutting off of a foot; -tala, neuter sole of the foot: - ͜ âhati, feminine; also equal for kick; -tas, adverb, -ial, -ially from, at, near, or by the feet; at or near the foot; step by step, by degrees: -kri, place at the feet; -tra, neuter (?) shoe.

    Source: Macdonell

Analysis (Beta) · पाद

morphology by sanskrit_parser

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