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Sanskrit dictionary (beta)

Every entry for a word in Apte, Monier-Williams, Macdonell and the Dhātupāṭha, with their abbreviations spelled out, and an analysis of its forms.

Results for पुनर्

3 dictionaries · exact headword

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. पुनर्punarind.Again, once more, anew; न पुनरेवं प्रवर्ति- तव्यम् Ś.6; किमप्ययं बटुः पुनर्विवक्षुः स्फुरितोत्तराधरः Ku.5.83…
    1. Again, once more, anew; न पुनरेवं प्रवर्ति- तव्यम् Ś.6; किमप्ययं बटुः पुनर्विवक्षुः स्फुरितोत्तराधरः Ku.5.83; so पुर्नभू 'to become a wife again.'
    2. Back, in an opposite direction (mostly with verbs); पुनर्दा 'to give back, restore'; पुनर्या -इ-गम् etc. 'to go back, return' etc.
    3. On the other hand, on the contrary, but, however, nevertheless, still (with an adversative force); प्रसाद इव मूर्तस्ते स्पर्शः स्नेहार्द्रशीतलः । अद्याप्यानन्दयति मां त्वं पुनः क्वासि नन्दिनि Ubbayapada (Parasmaipada and Atmanepada)3.14; मम पुनः सर्वमेव तन्नास्ति Ubbayapada (Parasmaipada and Atmanepada)3.
    4. Further, furthermore, besides; पुनः पुनः 'again and again,' 'repeatedly', 'frequently'; पुनः पुनः सुतनिषिद्धचापलम् R.3.42; किं पुनः 'how much more', or 'how much less'; see under किम्. पुनरपि again, once more, and also; on the other hand.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -अन्वयः returning; किंवा गतोऽस्य पुनरन्वयमन्यलोकम् Bhāg.6.14.57.

    • -अपगमः going away again.

    • -अर्थिता a repeated request.

    • -आगत Adjective come back, returned; गोव्रजात् पुनरागतम् Ms.11.195.

    • -आगमः, -मनम् coming back, return; भस्मीभूतस्य देहस्य पुनरागमनं कुतः Sarva. S.; इष्टकामप्रसिद्ध्यर्थं पुनरागमनाय च Pūja Mantram.

    • -आधानम्, -आधेयम् renewing the consecrated fire; पुनर्दारक्रियां कुर्यात् पुनराधानमेव च Ms.5.168.

    • -आवर्तः

      1. return.
      2. repeated birth.

    • -आवर्तिन् Adjective returning to mundane existence; आ ब्रह्मभुवनाल्लोकाः पुनरावर्तिनोऽर्जुन Bg.8.16.

    • -आवृत् Feminine

    • -आवृत्तिः

      1. Feminine
      2. repetition.
      3. return to worldly existence repetition of birth; करोति पुनरावृत्तिस्तेषामिह न विद्यते Y.3.194.
      4. revision, another edition (of a book etc.).

    • -उक्त

      1. Adjective
      2. said again, repeated, reiterated.
      3. superfluous, unnecessary; शशंस वाचा पुनरुक्तयेव R.2.68; Śi.7.64.
      4. (क्तम्), पुनरुक्तता repetition.
      5. superfluity, redundancy, uselessness, tautology; V.5.15; व्यापारैः पुनरुक्त- भुक्तविषयैरेवंविधेनामुना संसारेण कदर्थिताः Bh.3.78. denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedजन्मन् Masculine a Brāhmaṇa (द्विजन्मन्). पुनरुक्तवदाभासः seeming tautology, appearance of repetition, regarded as a figure of speech; Exempli gratia, for example भुजंगकुण्डलीव्यक्तशशिशुभ्रांशुशीतगुः । जगन्त्यपि सदापायादव्याच्चेतोहरः शिवः S. D.632; (here the first impression of the tautology is removed when the passage is rightly understood; Compare also K. Parasmaipada9 under पुनरुक्तवदाभास).

    • -उक्तिः

      1. Feminine
      2. repetition.
      3. superfluity, uselessness, tautology.

    • -उत्थानम् rising again, resurrection.

    • -उत्पत्ति

      1. Feminine
      2. reproduction.
      3. return of birth, metempsychosis.

    • -उत्पादनम् reproduction.

    • -उपगमः return; क्वायोध्यायाः पुनरुपगमो दण्डकायां वने वः Ubbayapada (Parasmaipada and Atmanepada)2.13.

    • -उपोढा, -ऊढा a woman married again.

    • -क्रीया Feminine repetition, doing again; न च कृतस्य क्रमानुग्रहार्थं पुनःक्रिया न्याय्या । ŚB. on MS.12.1.16.

    • -गमनम् return, going again.

    • -जन्मन् Neuter repeated birth, metempsychosis; मामुपेत्य तु कौन्तेय पुनर्जन्म न विद्यते Bg.8.16.

    • -जात Adjective born again.

    • -डीनम् a particular manner of flying; Mb.8.41.28.

    • -णवः, -नवः 'growing again and again', a finger-nail.

    • -दारक्रिया marrying again, taking a second wife; Ms.5.168.

    • -नवा hog-weed, Boerhavia Procumbens (Marâthî घेटुळी).

    • -पुना (पुनःपुना) Name of a river in Behār; कीकटेषु गया रम्या नदी पुण्या पुनःपुना Vāyu. Parasmaipada

    • -प्रत्युपकारः returning one's obligations, requital.

    • -प्रसवः (See प्रतिप्रसवः) प्रतिषिद्धस्य पत्न्या अध्ययनस्य पुनःप्रसवे न किंचिदस्ति प्रमाणम् ŚB. on Ms.6.1.24.

    • -भव

      1. Adjective born again.
      2. (वः) transmigration, repeated or recurring birth; metempsychosis; अदृष्टाश्रुतवस्तुत्वात् स जीवो यत् पुनर्भवः Bhāg. 1.3.32; ममापि च क्षपयतु नीललोहितः पुनर्भवं परिगतशक्तिरात्मभूः Ś.7.35; Ku.3.5.
      3. a finger nail, hair; Mb.13.111.98;

    • -भविन् Masculine the sentient soul.

    • -भावः new birth, repeated birth; न गच्छन्ति पुनर्भावं मुनयः संशितव्रताः Mb.12.279.5; मेने पुनर्भावमिवात्मनश्च Bu. Ch.3.25.

    • -भूः

      1. Feminine
      2. a (virgin) widow remarried.
      3. re-existence.

    • -भोगः

      1. repeated enjoyment.
      2. return of fruition.
      3. repeated possession.

    • -वचनम्

      1. repetition.
      2. repeated scriptural injunction.

    • -वत्सः a weaned calf that begins to suck again.

    • -वसुः

      1. (usually dual)
      2. the seventh lunar mansion (consisting of two or four stars); गां गताविव दिवः पुनर्वसू R.11.36.
      3. an epithet of Viṣṇu.
      4. of Śiva.

    • -विवाहः remarriage.

    • -संस्कारः (पुनःसंस्कारः) repetition of any Saṁskāra or purificatory ceremony.

    • -संगमः, -संधानम्

      1. (पुनःसंधानम् etc.)
      2. reunion.
      3. rekindling the sacred fire when it has been extinguished.

    • -संभवः (पुनःसंभवः) being born again (into the world), metempsychosis.

    Source: Apte

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. पुनर्punarind. back, home, in an opposite direction RV. &c. &c. (with √1. गम्, या, to go back or away; with √दा, to give…
    1. indeclinable back, home, in an opposite direction fg-veda etc. etc. (with √1. गम्, या, to go back or away; with √दा, to give back, restore; with √भू, to turn round; with √अस् and dative case, to fall back upon)
    2. indeclinable again, once more (also with भूयस्) ibidem (with √भू, to exist again, be renewed, become a wife again, re-marry)
    3. indeclinable again and again, repeatedly ibidem (mostly प्/उनः प्that the rest of a word is to be supplied which with न Equivalent to nevermore)
    4. indeclinable further, moreover, besides ibidem (also पुनर् अपरम्; आदौ-पुनर्-पश्चात्, at first-then-later)
    5. indeclinable however, still, nevertheless MBh. Ka1v. etc. (at the end of a verse it lays stress on a preceding अथ वा, अपि वा, or वा alone; पुनर् अपि, even again, on the other hand, also; कदा प्that the rest of a word is to be supplied, at any time, ever; किम् प्that the rest of a word is to be supplied, how much more or less? however; पुनर्-पुनर्, now-now; at one time - at another time).
    6. (in compound)
    Source: Monier-Williams

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. पुनर्punar[púnar] ad. back, home; again, anew; any more or longer, still, yet; further, more over, besides; on the…

    [púnar] adverb, -ial, -ially back, home; again, anew; any more or longer, still, yet; further, more over, besides; on the contrary, on the other hand, but, nevertheless: with i, gam, gâ, go back, go away again; with dâ, give back, restore; requite; with bhû, turn round; be renewed; re-marry (of a woman); púnah punah or simply punah, again and again, repeatedly; na punah punah, nevermore; âdau--punah paskât, at first -then -later; punar aparam, besides; atha vâ punah, api vâ punah, or vâ punah at the end of a verse= vâ; kadâ punah, at any time, ever; kim punah, how much more or less; however; but; punah--punah, now--now.

    Source: Macdonell

Analysis (Beta) · पुनर्

morphology by sanskrit_parser

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