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Sanskrit dictionary (beta)

Every entry for a word in Apte, Monier-Williams, Macdonell and the Dhātupāṭha, with their abbreviations spelled out, and an analysis of its forms.

Results for प्रतीप

2 dictionaries · exact headword

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. प्रतीपpratīpaa.Contrary, unfavourable, adverse, opposite; तत्प्रतीप- पवनादि वैकृतम् R.11.62; Ki.14.6.

    [प्रतिगताः आपो यत्र, प्रतिअप् अच्, अप ईप् च्]

    1. Contrary, unfavourable, adverse, opposite; तत्प्रतीप- पवनादि वैकृतम् R.11.62; Ki.14.6.
    2. Reverse, inverted, out of order.
    3. Backward, retrograde.
    4. Disagreeable, displeasing.
    5. Refractory, disobedient, obstinate, perverse; प्रेष्यः प्रतीपोऽधिकृतः प्रमादी (त्याज्याः) Pt.1.424.
    6. Turned away, averted.
    7. Meeting, encountering.
    8. Hindering.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -पः

      1. Name of a king, father of Śantanu and grand-father of Bhīṣma.
      2. An adversary, opponent; चरति मयि रणे यश्च यश्च प्रतीपः Ve.3.32.

    • -पम् Name of a figure of speech in which the usual form of comparison is inverted, the उपमान being compared with the उपमेय; प्रतीपमुपमानस्याप्युपमेयत्वकल्पनम् । त्वल्लोचनसमं पद्मं त्वद्वक्त्रसदृशो विधुः ॥ Chandr.5.9; (for fuller definitions and explanation see K. Parasmaipada1 under प्रतीप).

    • -पम्

      1. Indeclinable
      2. On the contrary.
      3. In an inverted order.
      4. Against, in opposition to; भर्तृर्विप्रकृतापि रोषणतया मा स्म प्रतीपं गमः Ś.4.18.

    • -उक्तिः contradiction.

    • -ग

      1. Adjective
      2. going against.
      3. adverse, unfavourable; तस्य जातु मरुतः प्रतीपगाः R.11.58.

    • -गमनम्, -गतिः Feminine retrograde motion; अम्भसामोघसंरोधः प्रतीपगमनादिव Ku.2.25.

    • -तरणम् going or sailing against the stream; स्रोतोजवोह्य- मानस्य प्रतीपतरणं हि तत् V.2.5.

    • -दर्शिनी a woman.

    • -दीपकम् a particular figure of speech.

    • -वचनम्

      1. contradiction.
      2. a perverse or evasive manner of speaking.

    • -विपाकिन् Adjective producing the opposite result (recoiling on the doer); फलमनुभवत्युग्रं पापः प्रतीपविपाकिनः Māl.5.26.

    Source: Apte

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. प्रतीपpratīpamf(आ)n. (fr. प्रति+अप्; cf. अनूप, द्वीप, समीप), "against the stream", "ag against the grain", going in an…
    1. mf(आ)neuter gender (from प्रतिplusअप्; confer, compare अनूप, द्वीप, समीप), "against the stream", "ag against the grain", going in an opposite direction, meeting, encountering, adverse, contrary, opposite, reverse MBh. R. Ragh. etc.
    2. mf(आ)neuter gender inverted, out of order Sus3r. Var.
    3. mf(आ)neuter gender displeasing, disagreeable Mn. MBh. R. Hariv.
    4. mf(आ)neuter gender resisting, refractory, cross, obstinate
    5. mf(आ)neuter gender impeding, hindering BhP. MBh. R. etc. backward, retrograde
    6. mf(आ)neuter gender turned away, averted W.
    7. masculine gender an adversary, opponent BhP.
    8. masculine gender Name of a prince, the father of S3a1m2tanu शांतनु and grandfather of Bhi1shma भीष्म AV. MBh. Hariv. etc.
    9. neuter gender (in rhetoric) inverse comparison (exempli gratia, 'for example' "the lotus resembles thine eyes", instead of the usual comparison "thine e eyes resemble the l lotus"; 5 forms are enumerated) Kuval. Prata1p. Sa1h. Kpr.
    10. neuter gender Name of a gram. work
    11. neuter gender against fg-veda etc.
    12. neuter gender in return Ba1lar.
    13. neuter gender in inverted order Mn.
    14. neuter gender refractorily (with √गम्, to resist S3ak.; with अभ्य्-उप-√गम्, to go against, oppose R.)
    Source: Monier-Williams

Analysis (Beta) · प्रतीप

morphology by sanskrit_parser

Analysis unavailable: the morphological analyzer is not running on this server.