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Sanskrit dictionary (beta)

Every entry for a word in Apte, Monier-Williams, Macdonell and the Dhātupāṭha, with their abbreviations spelled out, and an analysis of its forms.

Results for बद्ध

3 dictionaries · exact headword

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. बद्धbaddhap. p.Bound, tied, fastened.

    [बन्ध्-कर्मणि क्त]

    1. Bound, tied, fastened.
    2. Chained, fettered.
    3. Captured, caught.
    4. Confined, imprisoned.
    5. Put or girt on.
    6. Restrained, suppressed, withheld.
    7. Formed, built; शरबद्धमिवाभाति द्वितीयं भास्वदम्बरम्Rām.6.17.24.
    8. Cherished, entertained.
    9. Combined, united.
    10. Firmly rooted, firm.
    11. Shut, stopped, closed.
    12. Inlaid, studded.
    13. Composed (as verses).
    14. Formed, contracted; असूत सा नागवधूपभोग्यं मैनाकमम्भोनिधिबद्धसख्यम् Ku.1.2.
    15. Manifested, displayed.
    16. Entangled, involved.
    17. Congealed, clotted (as blood.)
    18. Effected, caused, formed, produced; बद्धं जालकम् Ś.1.29;2.6; Ubbayapada (Parasmaipada and Atmanepada)6.17; Māl.3.7.
    19. Possessed, preserved; बद्धं सन्तं मन्यते लब्धमर्थम् Mb.5.92.23.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -अङ्गुलित्र अङ्गुलि- त्राण Adjective having as finger-guard fastened.

    • -अञ्जलि Adjective folding the hands together in supplication, with the hands joined in humble entreaty or raised to the forehead as a mark of respect. denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedपुट Adjective forming a cup with the hollowed hands.

    • -अनुराग Adjective having the affection fixed upon, feeling or manifesting love for.

    • -अनुशय

      1. Adjective
      2. feeling repentant.
      3. of a fixed resolve.
    • -अम्बु Neuter water derived from a current.

    • -अवस्थिति Adjective constant.

    • -आदर Adjective attaching great value to.

    • -आनन्द Adjective joyful.

    • -आयुध Adjective accoutred with arms.

    • -आशङ्क Adjective one whose suspicions have been roused, grown suspicious.

    • -उत्सव Adjective enjoying or observing a festival or holiday.

    • -उद्यम Adjective making united efforts.

    • -कक्ष, -कक्ष्य Adjective see बद्धपरिकर.

    • -कदम्बक Adjective forming groups; छायाबद्धकदम्बकं मृगकुलं रोमन्थ- मभ्यस्यतु Ś.2.6.

    • -कलापिन् Adjective one who has his quiver tied on.

    • -केसर

      1. Adjective
      2. forming hair.
      3. having the filaments formed.
    • -कोप, -मन्यु, -रोष

      1. Adjective
      2. feeling anger, entertaining a feeling of anger.
      3. suppressing or governing one's wrath.
    • -गुदम् a kind of obstruction of the bowels; निरुध्यते तस्य गुदे पुरीषं, निरेति कृच्छ्रादपि चाल्पमल्पम् । हृन्नाभिमध्ये परिवृद्धिमेति तस्योदरं बद्धगुदं वदन्ति ॥ Bhāva. Parasmaipada

    • -ग्रह Adjective insisting on something.

    • -चित्त, -मनस् Adjective having the mind intently fixed on, rivetting the mind on.

    • -जिह्व Adjective tongue-tied.

    • -तूणीर Adjective equipped with a quiver.

    • -दृष्टि, -नेत्र, -लोचन Adjective having the eyes intently fixed on, looking with a steadfast gaze at; ग्रीवाभङ्गाभिरामं मुहुरनुपतति स्यन्दने बद्धदृष्टिः Ś.1.7.

    • -धार Adjective continuously or incessantly flowing.

    • -निश्चय Adjective firmly resolved, resolute.

    • -नेपथ्य Adjective attired in a theatrical dress.

    • -परिकर Adjective having the girdle girded on, one who has girded up his loins; id est, that is ready, prepared.

    • -पुरीष Adjective having the bowels constipated.

    • -प्रतिज्ञ

      1. Adjective
      2. one who has made a vow or promise.
      3. firmly resolved.
    • -प्रतिश्रुत् Adjective resonant with echoes.

    • -भाव Adjective having the affection or heart fixed upon, enamoured of (with Locative); दृढं त्वयि बद्धभावो- र्बशी V.2.

    • -भूः

      1. Feminine
      2. the lowest floor.
      3. ground prepared for the site of a house.
      4. pavement.
    • -मण्डल Adjective ranged in circles.

    • -मुष्टि

      1. Adjective
      2. having a closed fist.
      3. close-fisted, covetous.
    • -मूत्र Adjective obstructing the urine.

    • -मूल Adjective deep-rooted, striking root firmly; बद्धमूलस्य मूलं हि महद्वैरतरोः स्त्रियः Śi.2.38.

    • -मौन Adjective holding the tongue, keeping silence, silent; अदृश्यत त्वच्चरणारविन्दविश्लेषदुःखादिव बद्धमौनम् R.13.23.

    • -राग Adjective having the desire fixed on, enamoured, impassioned; गल्लस्थलेषु मदवारिषु बद्धरागमत्त- भ्रमद्भ्रमरपादतलाहतोऽपि Pt.1.123.

    • -वसति Adjective fixing anabode.

    • -वाच् Adjective tongue-tied, maintaining silence.

    • -वेपथु Adjective seized with tremour.

    • -वैर Adjective one who has conceived bitter hatred or contracted confirmed hostility.

    • -शिख

      1. Adjective
      2. one whose hair is tied up (into a knot on the crown of the head).
      3. one who is still in childhood, young.
    • -सूतः a particular preparation of quicksilver.

    • -स्नेह Adjective forming an attachment, conceiving affection for.

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. बद्धbaddha&c. see p. 720, col. 2 .
    1. etc. see page and participle 720, column 2 .
    2. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective bound, tied, fixed, fastened, chained, fettered fg-veda etc.
    3. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective captured, imprisoned, caught, confined ibidem (शतात्, "for a debt of a hundred" Pa1n2. 2-3, 24 Scholiast or Commentator)
    4. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective bound by the fetters of existence or evil Kap.
    5. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective hanged, hung R.
    6. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective tied up (as a braid of hair) Megh.
    7. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective (in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound') stopped, checked, obstructed, impeded, restrained, suppressed MBh. Ka1v. etc.
    8. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective girt with S3a1n3khS3r.
    9. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective (with instrumental case or in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound') inlaid or studded with, set in MBh. Ka1v. etc.
    10. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective attached to, riveted or fixed on (locative case) ibidem
    11. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective joined, united, combined, formed, produced ibidem
    12. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective composed (as verses) R.
    13. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective (especially in the beginning of a compound; confer, compare below) conceived, formed, entertained, manifested, shown, betrayed, visible, apparent (confer, compare जात in the beginning of a compound) MBh. Ka1v. etc.
    14. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective clenched (as the fist) Hariv. R.
    15. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective folded (as the hands) Mr2icch.
    16. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective contracted (as friendship or enmity) R. S3ak.
    17. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective taken up (as an abode) Ra1jat.
    18. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective built, constructed (as a bridge) R. Ragh.
    19. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective embanked (as a river) Ra1jat.
    20. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective congealed, clotted (as blood; opp. to द्रव) Sus3r.
    21. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective alloyed (as quicksilver) Lexicographers
    22. masculine gender or neuter gender ? (with Jainas जैन s) that which binds or fetters the embodied spirit (viz. the connection of the soul with deeds) MW.

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. बद्धbaddha[baddha] pp. (√bandh) bound, etc.: -ka, m. prisoner (V.); -kadambaka, a. forming groups; -kalâpin, a. having…

    [baddha] perfect passive participle (√bandh) bound, etc.: -ka, masculine prisoner (Veda, Vedic); -kadambaka, adjective forming groups; -kalâpin, adjective having his quiver tied on; -graha, adjective insisting on something; -kitta, adjective having one's thoughts fixed on (locative); -trishna, adjective longing for (--˚); -drishti, adjective having one's gaze fixed on (locative); -dvesha, adjective entertaining hatred for any one; -niskaya, adjective firmly resolved; -netra, adjective having the eyes fixed on anything, gazing steadfastly; -pratigña, adjective having made a promise; -pratisrut, adjective echoing; -bhâva, masculine having the affections fixed on, enamoured of (locative); -bhîma ͜ andhakâra, adjective wrapped in terrible gloom; -mandala, adjective having circles formed, ranged in circles; -mushti, adjective having the fist elenched; close-fisted; -mûla, adjective having taken root, firmly rooted; having gained a firm footing: -tâ, feminine; also equal for firm footing; -mauna, adjective observing silence; -rabhasa, adjective impetuous, passionate; -râga, adjective having one's desire fixed on, enamoured of (locative); -râgga, adjective hav ing gained the sovereignty, having succeeded to the throne; -laksha, adjective having the gaze fixed on, gazing steadfastly at (--˚); -vasati, adjective having one's abode fixed in, dwelling in (locative); -vâk, adjective obstructing speech; -vepathu, adjective trembling; -vaira, adjective having contracted hostility with (instrumental or --˚); -sikha, adjective having one's hair tied in a top-knot; -srotra-manas- kakshus, adjective having ears, mind, and eyes fixed on (locative); -sneha, adjective entertaining affection for (locative); -spriha, adjective feeling a longing for (--˚); - ͜ añgali, adjective holding one's hands joined together (in supplication or as a mark of respect); - ͜ âdara, adjective attaching great value to (--˚); - ͜ ânanda, adjective having joy attaching to it, joyful (day); - ͜ anurâga, adjective conceiving an attachment, enamoured; - ͜ anusaya, adjective con ceiving an unconquerable hatred; - ͜ andha kâra, adjective wrapped in darkness; - ͜ avasthiti, adjective constant; - ͜ âsa, adjective entertaining hope of (--˚); - ͜ âsaṅka, adjective conceiving anxiety; - ͜ ut sava, adjective entering upon a festival; - ͜ udyama, adjective making efforts or prepared to (infinitive).

Analysis (Beta) · बद्ध

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