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Sanskrit dictionary (beta)

Every entry for a word in Apte, Monier-Williams, Macdonell and the Dhātupāṭha, with their abbreviations spelled out, and an analysis of its forms.

Results for बुद्ध

3 dictionaries · exact headword

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. बुद्धbuddhap. p.Known, understood, perceived.

    [बुध्-क्त]

    1. Known, understood, perceived.
    2. Awakened, awake.
    3. Observed.
    4. Enlightened, wise; एवमेव मनुष्येन्द्र धर्मं त्यक्त्वाल्पकं नरः । बृहन्तं धर्ममाप्नोति स बुद्ध इति निश्चितम् ॥ Mb.3.33.67; (see बुध्).
    5. Expanded (विकसित); सरःसु बुद्धाम्बुजभूषणेषु विक्षोभ्य विक्षोभ्य जलं पिबन्ति Rām.4.3.41;5.14.24.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -द्धः

      1. A wise or learned man, a sage.
      2. (With Buddhists) A wise or enlightened person who, by perfect knowledge of the truth, is absolved from all existence, and who reveals to the world the method of obtaining the Nirvāṇa or final emancipation before obtaining it himself;
      3. 'The enlightened', Name of Śākyasimha, the celebrated founder of the Bauddha religion; (he is said to have been born at Kapilavastu and to have died in 543 B. C.; he is sometimes regarded as the ninth incarnation of Viṣṇu; thus Jayadeva says: निन्दसि यज्ञविधेरहह श्रुतिजातं सदयहृदय दर्शितपशुघातं केशव धृतबुद्धशरीर जय जगदीश हरे Gīt.1); क्वचिद्बुद्धः कल्किर्विहरसि कुभारापहतये Viṣṇu-mahimna 4; ततः कलौ संप्रवृत्ते संमोहाय सुरद्विषाम् । बुद्धो नाम्नाञ्जनसुतः कीकटेषु भविष्यति Bhāg.
      4. The Supreme Soul (परमात्मा); अथ बुद्धमथा- बुद्धमिमं गुणविधिं शृणु Mb.12.38.1.
    • -द्धम् Knowledge.

    • -अन्तः waking condition, the being awake; स वा एष एतस्मिन् बुद्धान्ते रत्वा Bṛi. Up.4.3.17.

    • -आगमः the doctrines and tenets of the Bauddha religion.

    • -उपासकः a worshipper of Buddha.

    • -गया Name of a sacred place of pilgrimage.

    • -गुरुः a Buddhist spiritual teacher.

    • -मार्गः the doctrines and tenets of Buddha, Buddhism.

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. बुद्धbuddhaबुद्धि see cols. 2 and 3.
    1. बुद्धि see columns 2 and 3.
    2. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective awakened, awake MBh.
    3. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective expanded, blown Sa1mavBr.
    4. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective conscious, intelligent, clever, wise (opp. to मूढ) MBh. Ka1v. etc.
    5. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective learnt, known, understood A1past. MBh. ("by", usually instrumental case, but also genitive case according to Pa1n2. 2-2, 12; 3, 67 Scholiast or Commentator)
    6. masculine gender a wise or learned man, sage W.
    7. masculine gender (with Buddhists Buddhists) a fully enlightened man who has achieved perfect knowledge of the truth and thereby is liberated from all existence and before his own attainment of Nirva1n2a निर्वाण reveals the method of obtaining it, (especially) the principal Buddha बुद्ध of the present age (born at Kapila-vastu कपिल-वस्तु about the year 500 Bombay editionCalcutta edition his father, S3uddhodana शुद्धोदन, of the S3a1kya शाक्य tribe or family, being the Ra1ja राज of that district, and his mother, Ma1ya1 माया - devi1 देवी, being the daughter of Ra1ja राज Su-prabuddha सु-प्रबुद्ध MWB. 19 etc.; hence he belonged to the Kshatriya क्षत्रिय caste and his original name S3a1kya-muni शाक्य-मुनि or S3a1kya-sin6ha शाक्य-सिंह was really his family name, while that of Gautama गौतम was taken from the race to which his family belonged; for his other names see ibidem 23; he is said to have died when he was 80 years of age, probably about 420 Bombay editionCalcutta edition ibidem 49 neuter gender 1; he was preceded by 3 mythical Buddhas बुद्ध s of the present Kalpa कल्प, or by 24, reckoning previous Kalpa कल्प, or according to according to others by 6 principal Buddhas बुद्ध s ibidem 136; sometimes he is regarded as the 9th incarnation of Vishn2u विष्णु Hariv. Ka1v. Var. etc.)
    8. neuter gender knowledge BhP. (Bombay edition बुद्धि).

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. बुद्धbuddha[bud-dha] pp. (√budh) awakened, fully awake; expanded (flower); enlightened, wise; known, observed; m.…

    [bud-dha] perfect passive participle (√budh) awakened, fully awake; expanded (flower); enlightened, wise; known, observed; masculine enlightened person who is qualified by good works and knowledge of the truth for Nirvâna and reveals the true doctrine of salvation to the world before his decease (Buddhistic term); the historical Buddha, named Sâkya-muni Gautama, the founder of the Buddhist religion, who was born in Magadha and died about 477 b. c.; -gayâ, feminine; also equal for Buddha's Gayâ, the Buddhistic name of the town of Gayâ (so called because Buddha obtained true knowledge there); -ghosha, masculine noun of a celebrated Buddhist scholar who lived at the beginning of the fifth century adjective dative (the noun is not quotable in Sanskrit); -tva, neuter Buddha hood; -datta, masculine noun of a minister; -dharma, masculine Buddha's law; -pâlita, masculine noun of a pupil of Nâgârguna; -mârga, masculine way or doctrine of Buddha; -rakshita, masculine noun: â, feminine; also equal for noun; - ͜ âgama, masculine Buddha's doctrine; - ͜ anta, masculine waking condition.

Analysis (Beta) · बुद्ध

morphology by sanskrit_parser

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