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Sanskrit dictionary (beta)

Every entry for a word in Apte, Monier-Williams, Macdonell and the Dhātupāṭha, with their abbreviations spelled out, and an analysis of its forms.

Results for भूमि

3 dictionaries · exact headword

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. भूमिbhūmif.The earth (opp. स्वर्ग, गगन or पाताल); द्यौर्भूमिरापो हृदयं यमश्च Pt. 1.182; R.2.74.

    [भवन्त्यस्मिन् भूतानि, भू-मि किच्च वा ङीप्]

    1. The earth (Opposite of स्वर्ग, गगन or पाताल); द्यौर्भूमिरापो हृदयं यमश्च Pt. 1.182; R.2.74.
    2. Soil, ground; उत्खातिनी भूमिः Ś.1; विदूरभूमिः Ku.1.24.
    3. A territory, district, country, land; विदर्भभूमिः.
    4. A place, spot, ground, plot of ground; प्रमदवनभूमयः Ś.6; अधित्यकाभूमिः Name22.41; R.1. 52;3.61; Ku.3.58.
    5. A site, situation.
    6. Land, landed property.
    7. A story, the floor of a house; as in सप्तभूमिकः प्रासादः; प्रासादैर्नैकभूमिभिः Rām.4.33.8.
    8. Attitude, posture.
    9. A character or part (in a play); Compare भूमिका.
    10. Subject, object, receptacle; विश्वासभूमि, स्नेहभूमि etc.; मात्राणि कर्माणि पुरं च तासां वदन्ति हैकादशवीर भूमिः Bhāg.5.11.9.
    11. Degree, extent, limit; प्रकुपितमभिसारणे- ऽनुनेतुं प्रियमियती ह्यबलाजनस्य भूमिः Ki.1.58.
    12. The tongue.
    13. The number 'one'.
    14. The area.
    15. The base of any geometrical figure.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -अनन्तरः a king of an adjacent district.

    • -अनृतम् false evidence concerning land; सर्वं भूम्यनृते हन्ति मा स्म भूम्यनृतं वदीः Ms.8.99.

    • -आमलकी, -आली Name of a plant; स्याद् भूम्यामलकी तिक्ता कषाया मधुरा हिमा Bhāva. Parasmaipada

    • -इच्छा

      1. a desire for lying on the ground. इन्द्रः, ईश्वरः a king, sovereign; सभा ते भाति भूमिन्द्र सुधर्मातोऽधिका क्षितौ Sūktisundara 5.28.
      2. a mountain; आस्ते गुरुः प्रायशः सर्वराज्ञां पश्चाच्च भूमीन्द्र इवा- भियाति Mb.6.2.11.

    • -कदम्बः a kind of Kadamba.

    • -कम्पः an earthquake.

    • -कूश्मण्डः liquorice (Marâthî ज्येष्ठी- मध).

    • -खर्जूरिका, -खर्जूरी a variety of date tree; 'भूमि- खर्जूरिका ...... दुरारोहा मृदुच्छदा' Bhāva. Parasmaipada

    • -गत Adjective fallen to the earth.

    • -गर्तः, -गुहा a hole in the ground.

    • -गृहम् a cellar, an underground chamber.

    • -गोचरः a man.

    • -चलः, -चलनम् an earthquake; दशग्रीवः समाधूतो यथा भूमिचलेऽचलः Rām.6.59.61.

    • -छत्रम् a mushroom.

    • -ज

      1. Adjective earth-born, born or produced from the earth.
      2. (जः) the planet Mars.
      3. an epithet of the demon Naraka.
      4. a man.
      5. the plant भूनिम्ब. (-जा) an epithet of Sītā.

    • -जीविन् Adjective living on (the produce of) land; an agriculturist. (-Masculine) a Vaiśya. -(र्भि)जयः Uttara, the son of Virāṭa; Mb.4.

    • -तनयः the planet Mars.

    • -तलम् the surface of the earth.

    • -दानम् a grant of land.

    • -दुन्दुभिः 'earth-drum', as a pit covered over with skins.

    • -देवः a Brāhmaṇa; शिष्ट्वा वा भूमिदेवानां नरदेवसमागमे Ms.11.82.

    • -धरः

      1. a mountain.
      2. a king.
      3. the number 'seven'.

    • -नाथः, -पः, -पतिः, -पालः, -भुज्

      1. Masculine
      2. a king, sovereign; तत्तत् भूमिपतिः पत्न्यै दर्शयन् प्रियदर्शनः R.1.47.
      3. a Kṣatriya.

    • -पक्षः a swift or fleet horse.

    • -परिमाणम् square measure.

    • -पिशाचम् the wine-palm.

    • -पुत्रः the planet Mars.

    • -पुरंदरः

      1. a king.
      2. Name of Dilīpa.

    • -प्रः Adjective filling the earth; भूमिप्राऽस्य कीर्तिर्भवति Ait. Ār.2.5.3.

    • -बुध्न Adjective having the earth for a bottom; Ch. Up.

    • -भागः a spot or portion of ground.

    • -भृत्

      1. Masculine
      2. a mountain.
      3. a king.

    • -मण़्डा a kind of jasmine.

    • -रक्षकः

      1. a guardian of a country.
      2. a swift or fleet horse.

    • -रथिकः a ground charioteer; तद् यथा भूमिरथिको भूमौ रथमालिख्य योग्यां करोति । सा तस्य योग्या प्रयोगकाले सौकर्यमुत्पादयति ŚB. on MS.7.2.15.

    • -रुहः a tree; Atmanepada Rām.7.4.21.

    • -लाभः death (Literal returning to the dust of the earth).

    • -लेपनम् cow-dung.

    • -वर्धनः, -नम् a dead body, corpse; यो न याति प्रसंख्यानमस्पष्टो भूमिवर्धनः Mb.3.35.7.

    • -शय

      1. Adjective sleeping on the ground.
      2. (यः) a wild pigeon.
      3. a child, boy.
      4. any animal living in the earth.
      5. Name of Viṣṇu; भूशयो भूषणो भूतिः V. Sah.

    • -शयनम्, -शय्या sleeping on the ground.

    • -सत्रम् an offering of land; अक्षयान् लभते लोकान् भूमिसत्रं हि तस्य तत् Mb.

    • -समीकृत Adjective thrown to the ground, floored (Marâthî जमीनदोस्त), वानरै राक्षसाश्चापि द्रुमैर्भूमिसमीकृताः Rām.6.52.3.

    • -संनिवेशः

      1. the general appearance of a country. संभवः, सुतः the planet Mars.
      2. an epithet of the demon Naraka. (-वा, -ता) an epithet of Sītā.

    • -स्थ Adjective being, standing on the ground; भूमिष्ठं नोत्सहे योद्धुं भवन्तं रथमास्थितः Mb.5. 179.1.

    • -स्नुः an earth-worm.

    • -स्पृश्

      1. Adjective
      2. blind.
      3. lame, cripple. (-Masculine)
      4. a man.
      5. mankind.
      6. a Vaiśya.
      7. a thief.

    • -स्पोटः a mushroom.

    Source: Apte

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. भूमिbhūmif. (Ved. also nom. भ्/ऊमी gen. abl. ˚म्यास् loc. ˚म्याम्) the earth, soil, ground RV. &c.
    1. feminine (Vedic or Veda also nominative case भ्/ऊमी genitive case ablative that the rest of a word is to be suppliedम्यास् locative case that the rest of a word is to be suppliedम्याम्) the earth, soil, ground fg-veda etc.
    2. feminine (plural divisions of the world; confer, compare भूमि-त्रय)
    3. feminine a territory. country, district ibidem
    4. feminine a place, situation S3Br. etc.
    5. feminine position, posture, attitude MBh. Ka1v. etc.
    6. feminine the part or personification (played by an actor) Katha1s.
    7. feminine the, floor of a house, story Megh. Katha1s.
    8. feminine the area S3ulbas.
    9. feminine the base of any geometrical figure Col.
    10. feminine (metaph.) a step, degree, stage Yogas. (with Buddhists Buddhists there are 10 or 13 stages of existence or perfection Dharmas. 45; 46)
    11. feminine extent, limit Kir.
    12. feminine (in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound') a matter, subject, object, receptacle id est fit object or person for (confer, compare विश्वास-, स्नेह-भ्that the rest of a word is to be supplied etc., and पात्र, भाजन)
    13. feminine the tongue Lexicographers
    14. masculine gender Name of a son or grandson of Yuyudha1na युयुधान and father of Yugam2dhara युगंधर Hariv. VP.
    15. भूमी etc. see page and participle763.
    16. feminine (also)Equivalent to भू (a reference to some preceeding word (not necessarily in the same page))
    Source: Monier-Williams

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. भूमिbhūmi[bhû́-mi (sts. î)] f. earth; ground, soil (sts. pl.), for (g.); territory, country, land, district; earth (as…

    [bhû́-mi (sts. î)] feminine; also equal for earth; ground, soil (sts. plural), for (genitive); territory, country, land, district; earth (as a substance); spot, site, place; storey, floor; position, office; part (of an actor); stage (in Yoga); degree, extent; --˚, object of (love, confidence), opportunity of (recreation), prodigy of (impudence).

    Source: Macdonell

Analysis (Beta) · भूमि

morphology by sanskrit_parser

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