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कोशःDictionaries

Sanskrit dictionary (beta)

Every entry for a word in Apte, Monier-Williams, Macdonell and the Dhātupāṭha, with their abbreviations spelled out, and an analysis of its forms.

Results for रघु

3 dictionaries · exact headword

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. रघुraghua.Ved.
    1. Vedic
    2. Quick, rapid.
    3. Light, nimble.
    4. Fickle
    5. Eager.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -घुः

      1. Name of a celebrated king of the solar race, son of Dilīpa and father of Aja. [He appears to have been called Raghu from ragh orraṅgh 'to go', because his father foresaw that the boy would 'go' to the end of the holy learning as well as of his enemies in battle; Compare R.3.21. True to his name, he commenced the conquest of the directions, went over the whole of the then known world, overcame kings in battle, and returned covered with glory and laden with spoils. He then performed the Viśvajit sacrifice in which he gave away everything to Brāhmaṇas and made his son Aja successor to the throne.]
      2. (Plural) The Raghus or descendants of Raghu; रघूणा- मन्वयं वक्ष्ये तनुवाग्विभवोऽपि सन् R.1.9.
    • -उद्वहः the best of the Raghus id est, that is Rāma.

    • -कारः the author of Raghuvaṁśa id est, that is Kālidāsa; पूर्वैर्विभिन्नवृत्तां गुणाढ्भव- भूतिबाणरघुकारैः Govardhanasaptaśatī; क इह रघुकारे न रमते Subhāṣ.

    • -नन्दनः, -नाथः, -पतिः, -श्रेष्ठः, -सिंहः etc. epithets of Rāma; रघुनाथोऽप्यगस्त्येन मार्गसंदर्शितात्मना R.; Rāma-rakṣā S.

    • -प्रतिनिधिः the image or representative of Raghu, id est, that is Aja; R.5.63.

    • -वंशः the family of the Raghus; रघुवंशप्रदीपेन तेनाप्रमिततेजसा R.1.68. (-शम्) Name of a celebrated classical poem by Kālidāsa decribing the family of the Raghus in nineteen cantos. denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedतिलकः Name of Rāma; यजति रघुवंशतिलकः कौसल्यानन्दवर्धनो रामः Rām.

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. रघुraghumf(व्/ई)n. (√रंह्; cf. लघु) hastening, going speedily, fleet, rapid RV.
    1. mf(व्/ई)neuter gender (√रंह्; confer, compare लघु) hastening, going speedily, fleet, rapid fg-veda
    2. mf(व्/ई)neuter gender light, fickle ibidem
    3. masculine gender a racer, fleet courser ibidem
    4. masculine gender Name of an ancient king and ancestor of Ra1ma राम (described in Raghu-van6s3a रघु-वंश as son of Dili1pa दिलीप and Su-dakshin2a1 सु-दक्षिणा; he was father of Aja अज who was father of Das3a-ratha दश-रथ; hence he was great-grandfather of Ra1ma राम; in the Ra1ma1yan2a रामायण Raghu रघु is said to be son of Kakutstha ककुत्स्थ; in the Hari-van6s3a हरि-वंश two Raghus रघु s are mentioned among the ancestors of Ra1ma राम) R. Hariv. Ragh. Pur. (IW. 344)
    5. masculine gender of a son of Gautama गौतम Buddha बुद्ध Buddh.
    6. masculine gender of various authors (also with दैव-ज्ञ and सूरि) catalogue or catalogues
    7. masculine gender Equivalent to the poem रघु-वंश (confer, compare next)
    8. masculine gender plural the descendants of Raghu रघु Ragh. Ra1jat.

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. रघुraghu[ragh-ú [√raṅgh=ramh] ] a. (v-î́) speed ing, fleet (V.); m. courser (V.); N. of an ancient king, ancestor of…

    [ragh-ú [√raṅgh=ramh] ] adjective (v-î́) speed ing, fleet (Veda, Vedic); masculine courser (Veda, Vedic); noun of an ancient king, ancestor of Râma: plural descend ants of Raghu; -tilaka, masculine epithet of Râma; -drú, adjective running swiftly (Rig-veda); -nandana, masculine descendant of Raghu, epithet of Râma; -nâ tha, masculine epithet of Râma; -pati, masculine lord of the Raghus, epithet of Râma; -pátvan, adjective flying swiftly (Rig-veda); -vamsa, masculine Raghu's race: title of a well-known poem by Kâlidâsa: -samgîv anî, feminine; also equal for title of Mallinâtha's commentary on the Raghuvamsa; -shyád, adjective gliding swiftly (Veda, Vedic); -svâmin, - ͜ uttama, - ͜ udvaha, masculine epithet of Râma.

Analysis (Beta) · रघु

morphology by sanskrit_parser

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