Sanskrit dictionary (beta)

Every entry for a word in Apte, Monier-Williams, Macdonell and the Dhātupāṭha, with their abbreviations spelled out, and an analysis of its forms.

Results for रध्

3 dictionaries · exact headword

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary

रध्radhरन्ध् [randh], रन्ध् 4 P. (रध्यति, रद्धः; caus. रन्धयति; desid. रिरधिषति or रिरत्सति)
1. रन्ध् randh, रन्ध् 4 Parasmaipada (रध्यति, रद्धः; caus. रन्धयति; Desiderative रिरधिषति or रिरत्सति)
2. To hurt, injure, torment, kill, destroy; अक्षं रधितुमारेभे Bk.9.29.
3. To subdue.
4. To become subject to (any one).
5. Vedic To die.
6. Vedic To be completed. -Causal (रन्धयति)
7. To hurt, injure; भरतं शोकसंतप्तं भूयः शोकैररन्धयत् Rām.2.81.3.
8. To oppress, torment.
9. To dress, cook or prepare (as food).
Source: Apte

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary

रध्radhor रन्ध् cl.4 P. (Dha1tup. xxvi, 84) र्/अध्यति (pf. ररन्ध, 1. pl. ररन्धिम or रेध्म Gr.; 3. pl. रारध्/उः RV.…

or रन्ध् class4 Parasmaipada (Dha1tup. xxvi, 84) र्/अध्यति (perfect tense ररन्ध, 1. plural ररन्धिम or रेध्म grammar; 3. plural रारध्/उः fg-veda; Aorist अरधत् ibidem; subjunctive रन्धीस् imperative रन्धि for रन्द्धि ibidem; future रधिता, रद्धा grammar; रधिष्यति, रत्स्यति ibidem; infinitive mood रधितुम् Bhat2t2.), to become subject to (dative case), be subdued or overthrown, succumb fg-veda AV.; to be completed or matured MW. (confer, compare √राध्); to bring into subjection, subdue fg-veda; to deliver into the hand of (dative case) ibidem; to hurt, torment Bhat2t2. : Causal रन्ध्/अयति (Vedic or Veda also that the rest of a word is to be suppliedते; Aorist रीरधत् fg-veda; अररन्धत् grammar), to make subject, deliver over to (dative case) fg-veda AV.; to torment, afflict R.; to destroy, annihilate BhP.; to cook, prepare (food) Ma1nGr2. : Desiderative रिरधिषति, रिरत्सति grammar : Intensive रारध्यते, रारद्धि grammar (in fg-veda vi, 25, 9 रारन्ध्/इ for रारन्द्ध्/इ, and v, 54, 13 रारन्त for रारन्त्त) to hand over to, deliver.

Source: Monier-Williams

Dhātupāṭha

Dhātupāṭha — the verbal roots of Sanskrit

रध्radh

रध्^अ संराद्धौ हिंसायां च

4P, veṭ, sak (पुष्-आदि, रध्-आदि)

to accomplish, be completed; to hurt, kill

N.B. jīva gosvāmī says हन्त्य्-अर्थाश् च (ये च तेषु गणेषु हिंसार्था धातव उक्तास् ते चुर्-आदाव् अपि ज्ञेयाः इत्य् अर्थः) "dhātus which mean "to kill" can also be cur-ādis (one should know that those dhātus having the meaning of हिंसा which were previously mentioned in the other nine gaṇas can also be conjugated as cur-ādis)" ।

सिद्धान्त-कौमुदी, commenting on the same gaṇa-sūtra (हन्त्य्-अर्थाश् च) in the pāṇinian dhāṭu-pāṭha, says नव-गण्याम् उक्ता अपि हन्त्य्-अर्थाः स्वार्थे णिचं लभन्त इत्य् अर्थः "dhātus which mean "to kill" can also take स्वार्थ ^ण्इ^च् (cur-ādi-ṇi) even though they are listed in the other nine gaṇas" । this increases the list of cur-ādi-dhātus considerably । thus from the ad-ādi-dhātu हन्^अ हिंसा-गत्योः we can form not only हन्ति "he kills", but घातयति "he kills" also ।

Source: Dhātupāṭha

Analysis (Beta) · रध्

morphology by sanskrit_parser

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