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Sanskrit dictionary (beta)

Every entry for a word in Apte, Monier-Williams, Macdonell and the Dhātupāṭha, with their abbreviations spelled out, and an analysis of its forms.

Results for रिष्

3 dictionaries · exact headword

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. रिष्riṣ1, 4 P. (रेषति, रिष्यति, रिष्ट)
    1. 1, 4 Parasmaipada (रेषति, रिष्यति, रिष्ट)
    2. To injure, hurt, harm; तस्येहार्थो न रिष्यते Mb.; तेन यायात् सतां मार्गं तेन गच्छन् न रिष्यते Ms.4.178.
    3. To kill or destroy; रेष्टारं रेषितं व्यास्यत् Bk.9.31.
    4. To give offence.
    5. To perish, be injured (4 Parasmaipada).
    6. To meet with a reverse or misfortune.
    7. To fail.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • रिष् riṣ, Feminine An injury, hurt, harm.

    Source: Apte

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. रिष्riṣ(cf. √रिश्) cl.1.4. P. (Dha1tup. xvii, 43 and xxvi, 120 v.l.) रेषति or र्/इष्यति (ep. also रिष्यते; aor.…
    1. (confer, compare √रिश्) class1.4. Parasmaipada (Dha1tup. xvii, 43 and xxvi, 120 varia lectio) रेषति or र्/इष्यति (Epic also रिष्यते; Aorist रीढ्वम् TA1r. अरिषत् subjunctive रिषाथ, page and participle रीषत् fg-veda; अरेषीत् grammar; future रेषिता, रेष्टा ibidem, रेषिष्यति ibidem; infinitive mood रेषितुम्, or रेष्टुम् ibidem; Vedic or Veda infinitive mood रिष्/ए, रिष्/अस्), to be hurt or injured, receive harm, suffer wrong, perish, be lost, fail fg-veda etc.; to injure, hurt, harm, destroy, ruin fg-veda AV. Bhat2t2.; Causal रेष्/अयति (Aorist अरीरिषत्; Vedic or Veda forms रीरिषीष्ट, रिरिषेः, रिषय्/अध्यै), to hurt, injure, harm, cause to miscarry or fail fg-veda AV. TBr. MBh.; (A. रीरिषीष्ट), to fail, meet with misfortune or disaster BhP. : Desiderative र्/इरिक्षति (fg-veda; रिरिषिषति or रिरेषिषति grammar), to wish to injure or harm (confer, compare √रिश्): Intensive रेरिष्यते, रेरेष्टि grammar
    2. feminine injury or an injurer fg-veda (for, -रिष्/ए, रिष्/अस् see under √1. रिष्).
    Source: Monier-Williams

Dhātupāṭha

Dhātupāṭha — the verbal roots of Sanskrit
  1. रिष्riṣ

    रिष्अ हिंसायाम्

    1P, seṭ, sak

    to hurt, kill

    N.B. jīva gosvāmī says हन्त्य्-अर्थाश् च (ये च तेषु गणेषु हिंसार्था धातव उक्तास् ते चुर्-आदाव् अपि ज्ञेयाः इत्य् अर्थः) "dhātus which mean "to kill" can also be cur-ādis (one should know that those dhātus having the meaning of हिंसा which were previously mentioned in the other nine gaṇas can also be conjugated as cur-ādis)" ।

    सिद्धान्त-कौमुदी, commenting on the same gaṇa-sūtra (हन्त्य्-अर्थाश् च) in the pāṇinian dhāṭu-pāṭha, says नव-गण्याम् उक्ता अपि हन्त्य्-अर्थाः स्वार्थे णिचं लभन्त इत्य् अर्थः "dhātus which mean "to kill" can also take स्वार्थ ण्इच् (cur-ādi-ṇi) even though they are listed in the other nine gaṇas" । this increases the list of cur-ādi-dhātus considerably । thus from the ad-ādi-dhātu हन्अ हिंसा-गत्योः we can form not only हन्ति "he kills", but घातयति "he kills" also ।

    Source: Dhātupāṭha

Analysis (Beta) · रिष्

morphology by sanskrit_parser

Analysis unavailable: the morphological analyzer is not running on this server.