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Sanskrit dictionary (beta)

Every entry for a word in Apte, Monier-Williams, Macdonell and the Dhātupāṭha, with their abbreviations spelled out, and an analysis of its forms.

Results for वर्ग

3 dictionaries · exact headword

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. वर्गvargaA class, division, group; company, society, tribe, collection (of similar things); न्यषेधि शेषो-…

    [वृज्-घञ्]

    1. A class, division, group; company, society, tribe, collection (of similar things); न्यषेधि शेषो- ऽप्यनुयायिवर्गः R.2.4; 11.7; so पौरवर्गः, नक्षत्रवर्गः etc.
    2. A party, side; वर्गाबुभौ देवमहीधराणाम् Ku.7.53.
    3. A category.
    4. A class of words grouped together; as मनुष्य- वर्गः, वनस्पतिवर्गः etc.
    5. A class of consonants in the alphabet; (as कवर्ग, चवर्ग etc.).
    6. A section, chapter, division of a book.
    7. Particularly, a subdivision of an Adhyāya in Ṛigveda.
    8. The square power.
    9. Strength.
    10. Sphere, province.
    11. The whole class of objects of worldly existence (धर्म, अर्थ and काम).

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -अन्त्यम्, -उत्तमम् the last letter of each of the first five classes of consonants; id est, that is a nasal.

    • -अष्टकम् the eight groups of consonants id est, that is the consonants collectively.

    • -कर्मन् Name of an operation relating to square numbers.

    • -घनः the cube of a square. denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedघातः the fifth power.

    • -पदम्, -प्रूलम् the square root.

    • -प्रकृतिः Feminine an affected square.

    • -वर्गः the square of a square.

    • -स्थ Adjective devoted to a party; partial.

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. वर्गvargam. (accented only in Nigh.) (fr. √वृज्) one who excludes or removes or averts KaushUp.
    1. masculine gender (accented only in Nigh.) (from √वृज्) one who excludes or removes or averts KaushUp.
    2. masculine gender (in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound' f(आ).) a separate division, class, set, multitude of similar things (animate or inanimate), group, company, family, party, side (mostly in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound' exempli gratia, 'for example' चतुर्-, त्रि-व्that the rest of a word is to be supplied quod vide; often plural for sg.) Ka1tyS3r. Pra1t. etc.
    3. masculine gender (especially) any series or group of words classified together (as मनुष्य-वनस्-पति-व्that the rest of a word is to be supplied etc.), or a class or series of consonants in the alphabet (seven such classes being given, viz. क-वर्ग, "the class of Guttural letters" च-कार-व्that the rest of a word is to be supplied, or च-व्that the rest of a word is to be supplied, "the Palatals" Page924,1; ट-व्that the rest of a word is to be supplied "the Cerebrals"; त-व्that the rest of a word is to be supplied "the Dentals"; प-व्that the rest of a word is to be supplied "the Labials"; य-व्that the rest of a word is to be supplied "the Semivowels"; श-व्that the rest of a word is to be supplied "the Sibilants", and the aspirate ह् confer, compare वर्ग-द्वितीय and -प्रथम) Pra1t. VarBr2S. Vop.
    4. masculine gender everything comprehended under any department or head, everything included under a category, province or sphere of. VarBr2S.
    5. masculine gender Equivalent to त्रि-वर्ग (quod vide) BhP.
    6. masculine gender a section, chapter, division of a book, (especially) a subdivision of an Adhya1ya अध्याय in the R2ig ऋग् - veda वेद (which according to to the mere mechanical division, contains 8 A1sht2akas आष्टक s or 64 Adhya1yas अध्याय s or 2006 Vargas वर्ग s; confer, compare मण्डल) and a similar subdivision in the Br2ihad-devata1 बृहद्-देवता
    7. masculine gender (in algebra) the square of a number Col. (exempli gratia, 'for example' पञ्च-व्that the rest of a word is to be supplied, square of five confer, compare भिन्न-व्that the rest of a word is to be supplied)
    8. masculine gender Equivalent to बल, strength Naigh. ii, 9
    9. masculine gender Name of a country Buddh.

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. वर्गvarga[varg-a] m. [√vrig] division, separate homogeneous collection, group, class, com pany, of (g., --˚; often pl.…

    [varg-a] masculine [√vrig] division, separate homogeneous collection, group, class, com pany, of (genitive, --˚; often plural for singular); classified group of words, category; class of consonants in the alphabet (gutturals, palatals, etc.); section (in a book); subdivision of an Adhyâ ya in the Rig-veda and the Brihaddevatâ: --˚ with numerals, group or division consisting of (e. genitive three=dharma, kâma, and artha).

Analysis (Beta) · वर्ग

morphology by sanskrit_parser

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