श्रीमद्भगवद्गीताBhagavad Gītā · in the light of Sri Aurobindo, home
Sign in
ApteAll dictionariesSanskrit dictionaryDhātuPāṇiniConjugationDeclensionInflected formsParts of speechWord frequencyTree diagramAnalyzerRootsQuarter-verse indexMemorable linesNames

कोशःDictionaries

Sanskrit dictionary (beta)

Every entry for a word in Apte, Monier-Williams, Macdonell and the Dhātupāṭha, with their abbreviations spelled out, and an analysis of its forms.

Results for वर्ष

3 dictionaries · exact headword

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. वर्षvarṣaर्षम् [rṣam], र्षम् [वृष् भावे घञ् कर्तरि अच् वा]
    1. र्षम् rṣam, र्षम् वृष् भावे घञ् कर्तरि अच् वा
    2. Raining, rain, a shower of rain; तपाम्यहमहं वर्षं निगृह्णाभ्युत्सृजामि च Bg.9.19; विद्युत्स्तनितवर्षेषु Ms.4.13; Me.37.
    3. Sprinkling, effusion, throwing down, a shower of anything; सुरभि सुरविमुक्तं पुष्पवर्षं पपात R.12.12; so शरवर्षः, शिलावर्षः, लाजवर्षः etc.
    4. Seminal effusion.
    5. A year (usually only Neuter); इयन्ति वर्षाणि तया सहोग्रमभ्यस्यतीव व्रतमासिधारम् R.13.67; न ववर्ष वर्षाणि द्वादश दशशताक्षः Dk.; वर्षभोग्येण शापेन Me.1.
    6. A division of the world, a continent; (nine such divisions are usually enumerated: 1 कुरु; 2 हिर- ण्मय; 3 रम्यक; 4 इलावृत; 5 हरि; 6 केतुमाला; 7 भद्राश्व; 8 किंनर; and 9 भारत); यस्मिन् नव वर्षाणि Bhāg.5.16.6. एतदूढगुरुभारभारतं वर्षमद्य मम वर्तते वशे Śi.14.5.
    7. India (Equivalent to भारतवर्ष).
    8. A cloud (only Masculine according to Hemachandra).
    9. A day; अप्राप्तयौवनं बालं पञ्चवर्षसहस्रकम् Rām.7.73.5. (com. वर्षशब्दोऽत्र दिनपरः).
    10. A place of residence; वर्षमस्य गिरेर्मध्ये रामेण श्रीमता कृतम् Mb.3. 13.12.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -अंशः, -अंशकः, -अङ्गः a month.

    • -अम्बु Neuter rain-water.

    • -अयुतम् ten thousand years.

    • -अर्चिस् Masculine the planet Mars.

    • -अवसानम् the autumn or Śarat season.

    • -आघोषः a frog.

    • -आमदः a peacock.

    • -उपलः

      1. hail stone
      2. a kind of sweetmeat ball; घनैरमीषां परिवेषकैर्जनैरवर्षि वर्षोपलगोलकावली Name16.1.

    • -करः a cloud. (-री) a cricket.

    • -कालः the rainy season.

    • -केतुः

      1. a red-flowering Punar-navā. कोशः, षः a month.
      2. an astrologer.

    • -गणः (Plural) a long series of years; बहून् वर्षगणान् घोरान् Ms.12.54.

    • -गिरिः, -पर्वतः 'a Varṣa mountain', id est, that is one of the mountain-ranges supposed to separate the different divisions of the world from one another; (they are seven: हिमवान् हेमकूटश्च निषधो मेरुरेव च । चैत्रः कर्णी च शृङ्गी च सप्तैते वर्षपर्वताः).

    • -घ्न Adjective protecting from rain.

    • -ज

      1. Adjective (वर्षेज also)
      2. produced in the rainy season.
      3. one year old.

    • -त्रम् an umbrella; छायां ते दिनकरभाः प्रबाधमानं वर्षत्रं भरत करोतु मूर्ध्नि शीताम् Rām. 2.17.18.

    • -धरः

      1. a cloud.
      2. a eunuch, an attendant on the women's apartments; (वर्षधर्ष in the same sense). See वर्षवर.
      3. the ruler of a Varṣa; वर्षधराभिवादिताभि- वन्दितचरणः Bhāg.5.3.16; also वर्षप-पति.
      4. a mountain bounding a Varṣa.

    • -पदम् a calender.

    • -पाकिन् Masculine the hog-plum.

    • -पूगः a series or collection of years.

    • -प्रतिबन्धः a drought.

    • -प्रवेगः a heavy shower of rain; वर्ष- प्रवेगा विपुलाः पतन्ति Rām.4.28.45.

    • -प्रियः the Chātaka bird.

    • -रात्रः the rainy season; वर्षरात्रे स्थितो रामः Rām. 4.3.1.

    • -वरः a eunuch, an attendant on the women's apartments; वर्षवराभ्यागारिकैः Kau. Atmanepada 1.21; ये स्वल्पसत्त्वाः प्रथममात्मीयाः स्त्रीस्वभाविनः । जात्या न दुष्टाः कार्येषु ते वै वर्षवराः स्मृताः ॥ Ak.; M.4.4/5; Rām.2.65.7; Mb.9.62.5.

    • -वृद्धिः Feminine birth-day.

    • -शतम् a century, one hundred years.

    • -सहस्रम् a thousand years.

    Source: Apte

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. वर्षvarṣamf(आ)n. (fr. √वृष्) raining (ifc. e.g. काम-व्˚, raining according to one's wish) BhP.
    1. mf(आ)neuter gender (from √वृष्) raining (in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound' exempli gratia, 'for example' काम-व्that the rest of a word is to be supplied, raining according to one's wish) BhP.
    2. masculine gender and (older) neuter gender (in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound' f(आ).) rain, raining, a shower (either "of rain", or figuratively "of flowers, arrows, dust etc."; also applied to seminal effusion) fg-veda etc.
    3. masculine gender (plural) the rains AV. (confer, compare वर्षा feminine)
    4. masculine gender a cloud Lexicographers
    5. masculine gender a year (commonly applied to age) Breton etc. (आ वर्षात्, for a whole year; वर्षात्, after a year; वर्षेण within a year; वर्षे every year)
    6. masculine gender a day (?) R. vii, 73, 5 (Scholiast or Commentator)
    7. masculine gender a division of the earth as separated off by certain mountain ranges (9 such divisions are enumerated, viz. Kuru कुरु, Hiran2maya हिरण्मय, Ramyaka रम्यक, Ila7vr2ita इला*वृत, Hari हरि; Ketu केतु - ma1la1 माला, Bhadra7s3va भद्राश्व, Kim2nara किंनर, and Bha1rata भारत; sometimes the number given is 7) MBh. Pur. (confer, compare IW. 420)
    8. masculine gender India (Equivalent to भारतवर्ष and जम्बु-द्वीप) Lexicographers
    9. masculine gender Name of a grammarian Katha1s.
    10. see page and participle926&case
    Source: Monier-Williams

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. वर्षvarṣa[varsh-á] a. [√vrish] raining (--˚, C.); m. (C.), n. (V., C.), rain; shower, of (flowers, ar rows, dust, etc.…

    [varsh-á] adjective [√vrish] raining (--˚, Classical (post-Vedic) Sanskrit); masculine (Classical (post-Vedic) Sanskrit), neuter (Veda, Vedic, Classical (post-Vedic) Sanskrit), rain; shower, of (flowers, ar rows, dust, etc., genitive, --˚); the rains, rainy season (plural: Atharva-veda, rare); year (commonly applied to age); division of the world, plain between mountain ranges (seven or nine are assumed): instrumental within a year; ablative after a year; locative repeated every year: (a)-ka, adjective raining, showering; -karman, neuter action of raining; (a)-gana, masculine plural long series of years.

    Source: Macdonell

Analysis (Beta) · वर्ष

morphology by sanskrit_parser

Analysis unavailable: the morphological analyzer is not running on this server.