Sanskrit dictionary (beta)

Every entry for a word in Apte, Monier-Williams, Macdonell and the Dhātupāṭha, with their abbreviations spelled out, and an analysis of its forms.

Results for वस्

4 dictionaries · exact headword

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary

वस्vasI. 1 P. (वसति, sometimes वसते, उवास, अवात्सीत्, वत्स्यति, वस्तुम्, उषित)
1. I. 1 Parasmaipada (वसति, sometimes वसते, उवास, अवात्सीत्, वत्स्यति, वस्तुम्, उषित)
2. To dwell, inhabit, live, stay, abide, reside (usually with Locative; but sometimes Accusative); धीरसमीरे यमुनातीरे वसति वने वनमाली Gīt.5.
3. To be, exist, be found in; वसन्ति हि प्रेम्णि गुणा न वस्तुनि Ki.8.37; यत्राकृतिस्तत्र गुणा वसन्ति; भूतिः श्रीर्ह्रीर्धृतिः कीर्तिर्दक्षे वसति नालसे Subhāṣ.
4. To spend, pass (as time) (with Accusative).-Causal
5. To cause to dwell, to dwell, lodge, people.
6. To receive hospitably.
7. To dwell, inhabit. -Desid. (विवत्सति) To wish to dwell. -II. 2 Ā. (वस्ते) To wear, put on; वसने परिधूसरे वसाना Ś.7.21; Śi.9.75; R.12.8; Ku.3.54;7.9; Bk.4.1. -Causal (वासयति-ते) To cause to put on. -III. 4 Parasmaipada (वस्यति)
8. To be straight.
9. To be firm.
10. To fix. -IV. 1 Parasmaipada (वसयति) To dwell; Latin D. B. -V. 1 Ubbayapada (Parasmaipada and Atmanepada) (वासयति-ते)
11. To cut, divide, cut off.
12. To love.
13. To take, accept.
14. To hurt, kill.
15. To offer. -VI. 1 Ubbayapada (Parasmaipada and Atmanepada) (वसयति-ते) To scent, perfume.
Source: Apte

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary

वस्vas(ifc.), clothed in, wearing (e.g. प्रे*त-चूवर-वस्, "wearing the garments of dead men") . Ragh.
1. (in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound'), clothed in, wearing (exempli gratia, 'for example' प्रे*त-चूवर-वस्, "wearing the garments of dead men") . Ragh.
2. (encl.) accusative dative case genitive case plural of 2nd person pronoun (confer, compare Pa1n2. 8-1, 21, 24 etc.) fg-veda etc. etc.
3. (a Vedic root connected with √1. उष् quod vide; not in Dha1tup.) class6 Parasmaipada, उच्छ्/अति (perfect tense उव्/आस, ऊष्/उः fg-veda etc.; Aorist अवात् [?] AV.; अवस्रन् fg-veda; Conditional अवत्स्यत् S3Br.; Vedic or Veda infinitive mood व्/अस्तवे, -/उषि), to shine, grow bright (especially applied to the dawn) fg-veda; to bestow by shining upon (dative case) ibidem i, 113, 7; (with दूर्/ए) to drive away by shining ibidem vii, 77, 4 : Causal वास्/अयति, to cause to shine fg-veda [confer, compare वसर् in वसर्-हन्; Greek ἔαρ for φεσαρ; Latin ve1r etc.]
4. class10 Parasmaipada वासयति (Aorist अवीवसत्), to love; to cut off; to accept, take; to offer; to kill (नि-वासित, killed) Dha1tup. xxxiii, 70 (only with preposition; see परि-√वस्; but according to to some the imperative वसिष्व [fg-veda viii, 70, 10] and उष, "a lover" [x, 95, 5], and व्/असिष्ठ [ibidem 17] belong also to this root, which has developed an obscene meaning Equivalent to Greek κεντέω, futuere) .
5. class2 Atmane-pada (Dha1tup. xxiv, 13) व्/अस्ते (imperative वसिष्व fg-veda; वद्ध्वम् Kaus3.; page and participle व्/असान, once उसान्/अ and उस्/अमान fg-veda; perfect tense ववसे S3is3.; वावसे, page and participle that the rest of a word is to be suppliedसान्/अ fg-veda; Aorist अवसिष्ट ibidem; future वसिता grammar; वसिष्यते ibidem; वत्स्यति Hariv. 11206; infinitive mood वसितुम् MBh. R.; indeclinablepage and participle वसित्वा Mn. BhP.; -वस्य MBh.), to put on, invest, wear, (clothes etc.), assume (a form etc.), enter into fg-veda etc. etc.: Causal वास्/अयति, that the rest of a word is to be suppliedते (Passive voice वास्यते), to cause or allow to put on or wear (clothes), clothe (Atmane-pada "one's self") with (instrumental case) fg-veda Gr2S3rS. Mn. : Desiderative विवसिषते grammar : Intensive वावस्यते, वावस्ति ibidem [confer, compare Greek ἕννυμι for ϝεσ-νυμι; Latin vestis; Gothic wasjan; Anglo-Saxon werian; English wear .]
6. class1 Parasmaipada (Dha1tup. xxiii, 36) व्/असति (mc. also that the rest of a word is to be suppliedते; perfect tense उवास, ऊषुः fg-veda etc.; page and participle वावसान fg-veda i, 46, 13; -वासां चक्रे Up.; Aorist अवात्सीत् AV.; अवाक्सम् AitBr. [where it is artificially connected with वाच्]; अवास्तम् Up.; future वस्ता grammar; वत्स्यति, that the rest of a word is to be suppliedते Breton etc.; वसिष्यति MBh.; infinitive mood वस्तुम्, वसितुम् MBh. etc.; indeclinablepage and participle उषित्व्/आ Breton; उष्ट्वा MBh.; -/उष्य Breton etc.), to dwell, live, stop (at a place), stay (especially "overnight", with or without रात्रिम् or रात्रीस्) fg-veda etc.; to remain, abide with or in (with locative case of person; locative case or accusative of place, especially with वासम् or वसतिम्) S3Br. etc.; to remain or keep on or continue in any condition (with a pp., exempli gratia, 'for example' with छन्न, "to continue to be covered" Ka1tyS3r.; or with an accusative, with ब्रह्मचर्यम्, "to practise chastity" AitBr.; or with an adverb exempli gratia, 'for example' with सुखम्, "to live pleasantly or at ease"; with or without दूरतस्, "t to keep aloof") TS. etc.; to have sexual intercourse with (locative case) Hariv.; to rest upon (locative case) Subh.; to charge or entrust with (instrumental case) Hariv.; class10 Parasmaipada वसयति, to dwell Dha1tup. xxxv, 84, e : Passive voice उष्यते (Aorist अवासि), to be dwelt etc. MBh. Ka1v. etc.: Causal वास्/अयति, that the rest of a word is to be suppliedते (confer, compare Pa1n2. 1-3, 89; Aorist अवीवसत् MaitrS. : Passive voice वास्य्/अते Breton, that the rest of a word is to be suppliedति MBh.), to cause to halt or stay (overnight), lodge, receive hospitably or as a guest S3Br. MBh. etc.; to cause to have sexual intercourse with (locative case) MatsyaP.; to let anything stand overnight (with तिस्रो, scilicet रत्रीस्, "three nights") Kaus3.; to cause to wait, keep in suspense fg-veda; to delay, retard Ka1m.; to cause to exist, preserve S3Br.; to cause to be inhabited, populate (a country) Hit.; to put in, place upon (locative case) MBh. Hariv. Ka1v. (अनध्यायम् मुखे, to put restraint on the mouth, refrain from speaking); to produce Sarvad. : Desiderative विवत्सति, to wish to dwell S3Br. : Intensive वावस्यते, वावस्ति, to remain, be in, be engaged in MW. [confer, compare Gothic wisan Page932,3; German wësan, ge-wesen, war etc.; Anglo-Saxon wësan; English was, were .]
7. (only in genitive case व्/असाम्), probably either "an abode" or "a dweller" fg-veda v.2, 6.
8. (only वसिष्व, [अनु] -वावसे, वावसान्/अ, and व्/अस्तोस्), to rush or aim at, attack fg-veda viii, 70, 10 (confer, compare under √3 वस्); viii, 4, 8; i, 51, 3; vi, 11, 6 (?); i, 174, 3 .
9. (also written बस्) class4 Parasmaipada वस्यति, to be or make firm Dha1tup. xxxiii, 70.
Source: Monier-Williams

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary

वस्vas[vas] a. clothed in (--˚).

[vas] adjective clothed in (--˚).

Source: Macdonell

Dhātupāṭha

Dhātupāṭha — the verbal roots of Sanskrit

वस्vas

Entries in the Dhātupāṭha

वस्^अ आच्छादने

2A, seṭ, sak (यज्-आदि)
to cover, dress

वस्^अ निवासे

1P, aniṭ, ak

to dwell, live, stay

Paradigms in the source10 tables

Present (laṭ) · parasmaipadaSource: HNV + RC

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	वसति	वसतः	वसन्ति
2nd	वससि	वसथः	वसथ
1st	वसामि	वसावः	वसामः

Optative (vidhi-liṅ) · parasmaipadaSource: BDK + RC

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	वसेत्	वसेताम्	वसेयुः
2nd	वसेः	वसेतम्	वसेत
1st	वसेयम्	वसेव	वसेम

Imperative (loṭ) · parasmaipadaSource: BDK + RC

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	वसतु वसतात्	वसताम्	वसन्तु
2nd	वस वसतात्	वसतम्	वसत
1st	वसानि	वसाव	वसाम

Imperfect (laṅ) · parasmaipadaSource: RC

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	अवसत्	अवसताम्	अवसन्
2nd	अवसः	अवसतम्	अवसत
1st	अवसम्	अवसाव	अवसाम

Aorist (luṅ) · parasmaipadaSource: HNV + RC

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	अवात्सीत्	अवात्ताम्	अवात्सुः
2nd	अवात्सीः	अवात्तम्	अवात्त
1st	अवात्सम्	अवात्स्व	अवात्स्म

Perfect (liṭ) · parasmaipadaSource: HNV + RC

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	उवास	ऊषतुः	ऊषुः
2nd	उवसिथ उवस्थ	ऊषथुः	ऊष
1st	उवास उवस	ऊषिव	ऊषिम

Benedictive (āśīr-liṅ) · parasmaipadaSource: RC

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	वस्यात्	वस्यास्ताम्	वस्यासुः
2nd	वस्याः	वस्यास्तम्	वस्यास्त
1st	वस्यासम्	वस्यास्व	वस्यास्म

Periphrastic future (luṭ) · parasmaipadaSource: BDK + RC

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	वस्ता	वस्तारौ	वस्तारः
2nd	वस्तासि	वस्तास्थः	वस्तास्थ
1st	वस्तास्मि	वस्तास्वः	वस्तास्मः

Future (lṛṭ) · parasmaipadaSource: BDK + RC

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	वत्स्यति	वत्स्यतः	वत्स्यन्ति
2nd	वत्स्यसि	वत्स्यथः	वत्स्यथ
1st	वत्स्यामि	वत्स्यावः	वत्स्यामः

Conditional (lṛṅ) · parasmaipadaSource: RC

Person	Singular	Dual	Plural
3rd	अवत्स्यत्	अवत्स्यताम्	अवत्स्यन्
2nd	अवत्स्यः	अवत्स्यतम्	अवत्स्यत
1st	अवत्स्यम्	अवत्स्याव	अवत्स्याम

Source: Dhātupāṭha

Analysis (Beta) · वस्

morphology by sanskrit_parser

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