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Sanskrit dictionary (beta)

Every entry for a word in Apte, Monier-Williams, Macdonell and the Dhātupāṭha, with their abbreviations spelled out, and an analysis of its forms.

Results for विपर्यय

3 dictionaries · exact headword

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. विपर्ययviparyayaa.Reversed, inverted, perverse; यदा वृश्चिका- दिषु पञ्चसु वर्तते तदाहोरात्राणि विपर्ययाणि भवन्ति Bhāg.5.21.5.

    Reversed, inverted, perverse; यदा वृश्चिका- दिषु पञ्चसु वर्तते तदाहोरात्राणि विपर्ययाणि भवन्ति Bhāg.5.21.5.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -यः

      1. Contrariety, reverse, inversion; आहितो जयविपर्ययोऽपि मे श्लाध्य एव परमेष्ठिना त्वया R.11.86. स्वशरीरशरीरिणावपि श्रुतसंयोगविपर्ययौ यदा 8.89; नभसः स्फुटतारस्य रात्रेरिव विपर्ययः (न भाजनम्) Ki.11.44; विपर्यये तु Ś.5 'if it be otherwise', if contrary be the case; विपर्यये त्वस्याधिपतेरुल्लङ्घितः क्षात्रधर्मः स्यात् Ve.5.
      2. Change (of purpose, dress etc.); कथमेत्य मतिर्विपर्ययं करिणी पङ्कमिवावसीदति Ki.2.6; so वेषविपर्ययः Pt.1.
      3. Absence or non-existence; समुद्रगारूपविपर्ययेऽपि Ku.7.42; त्यागे श्लाघाविपर्ययः R.1.22.
      4. Loss; राघवाणा- मयुक्तोऽयं कुलस्यास्य विपर्ययैः Rām.1.21.2; निद्रा संज्ञाविपर्ययः Ku.6.44 'loss of consciousness'.
      5. Complete destruction, annihilation; दुःशासनवधं श्रुत्वा कर्णस्य च विपर्ययम् Mb. 11.1.16; Rām.7.6.5.
      6. Exchange, barter.
      7. Error, trespass, mistake, misapprehension.
      8. A calamity, misfortune, adverse fate; प्रियं त्वत्कृतमिच्छामि मम गर्भविपर्यये Rām.1.47.3.
      9. Hostility, enmity.
      10. Perverseness, opposition.
      11. The destruction of the world (प्रलय); हरिं विशन्ति स्म शरा लोका इव विपर्यये Rām.7. 7.4.
      12. Misapprehension; भयं द्वितीयाभिनिवेशतः स्यादीशा- दपेतस्य विपर्ययोऽस्मृतिः Bhāg.11.2.37; Mv.3.35.

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. विपर्ययviparyayamfn. reversed, inverted, perverse, contrary to (gen.) BhP.
    1. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective reversed, inverted, perverse, contrary to (genitive case) BhP.
    2. masculine gender turning round, revolution Jyot.
    3. masculine gender running off, coming to an end R.
    4. masculine gender transposition, change, alteration, inverted order or succession, opposite of. A1s3vS3r. Nir. MBh. etc. (exempli gratia, 'for example' बुद्धि-व्that the rest of a word is to be supplied, the opposite opinion; स्वप्न-व्that the rest of a word is to be supplied, the opp of sleep, state of being awake; संधि-विपर्ययौ, peace and its opposite id est war; 697705 that the rest of a word is to be suppliedयये indeclinable, 697705.1 that the rest of a word is to be suppliedयेन indeclinable and 697705.2 that the rest of a word is to be suppliedयात् indeclinable in the opp opposite case, other wise)
    5. masculine gender exchange, barter (exempli gratia, 'for example' द्रव्य-व्that the rest of a word is to be supplied, exchange of goods, buying and selling, trade) MW.
    6. masculine gender change for the worse, reverse of fortune, calamity, misfortune Mn. MBh. etc.
    7. masculine gender perverseness R. Katha1s. BhP.
    8. masculine gender overthrow, min, loss, destruction (especially of the world) Ka1v.
    9. masculine gender change of opinion Sa1h.
    10. masculine gender change of purpose or conduct, enmity, hostility W.
    11. masculine gender misapprehension, error, mistake Mn. BhP. Sarvad.
    12. masculine gender mistaking anything to be the reverse or opposite of what it is MW.
    13. masculine gender shunning, avoiding R. vii, 63, 31 (Scholiast or Commentator)
    14. masculine gender Name of particular forms of intermittent fever Sus3r.

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. विपर्ययviparyaya[vi-paryaya] a. (rare, P.) inverted; opposed to (g.); perverse; m. transposition, exchange; change…

    [vi-paryaya] adjective (rare, Parasmaipada) inverted; opposed to (genitive); perverse; masculine transposition, exchange; change, alteration; inversion, opposite (e. genitive samdhi-viparyayau, peace and its opposite=war; prabhâvasya --, opposite of strength=faint; buddhi-, opposite opinion); change for the worse, disfigurement; reverse, mishap, overthrow, calamity, misfortune (rare); perverseness; change of opinion (rare); wrong opinion or notion, error: locative in the opposite case, otherwise.

Analysis (Beta) · विपर्यय

morphology by sanskrit_parser

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