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Sanskrit dictionary (beta)

Every entry for a word in Apte, Monier-Williams, Macdonell and the Dhātupāṭha, with their abbreviations spelled out, and an analysis of its forms.

Results for विहार

3 dictionaries · exact headword

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. विहारvihāra1 Removing, taking away.
    1. 1 Removing, taking away.
    2. Roaming or walking for pleasure, airing, a stroll, taking a walk.
    3. Sport, play, pastime, recreation, diversion, pleasure; विहारशैलानुगतेव नार्गौः R.16.26,67;5.41; 9.68;13.38;19.37.
    4. Tread, stepping, movement (of hands, feet &:c.); विकर्षणैः पाणिविहारहारिभिः Ki.4.15; दरमन्थरचरणविहारम् Gīt.11.
    5. A park, garden; especially a pleasure-garden; आरामैश्च विहारैश्च शोभमानं समन्ततः Rām.7.7.13.
    6. The shoulder.
    7. A Jaina or Buddhist temple, convent, monastery.
    8. A temple in general.
    9. Great expansion of the organs of speech.
    10. Opening, expansion.
    11. The palace or banner of Indra.
    12. A palace in general.
    13. A kind of bird.
    14. (Mīmāṁsā) The triad of fires, viz. गार्हपत्य, आहवनीय and दक्षिण; विहारे लौकिकानामर्थं साधयेत् etc. MS.12.2.1; (विहार इति गार्हपत्यादि रग्नित्रेता उच्यते विहरणात् ŚB. on MS.12.2.1.).
    15. Name of the country मगध (modern Bihar).
    16. The sacrificer's house (यजमानगृह); Bhāg.4.5.14.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -गृहम् a pleasure-house.

    • -दासी a nun.

    • -भूमिः a grazing ground, pasturage.

    • -यात्रा a pleasure-walk.

    Source: Apte

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. विहारvihāram. (once in BhP. n.) distribution, transposition (of words) AitBr. La1t2y.
    1. masculine gender (once in BhP. neuter gender) distribution, transposition (of words) AitBr. La1t2y.
    2. masculine gender arrangement or disposition (of the 3 sacred fires; also applied to the fires themselves or the space between them), S3rS.
    3. masculine gender too great expansion of the organs of speech (consisting in too great lengthening or drawling in pronunciation, opp. to सं-हार quod vide) RPra1t.
    4. masculine gender walking for pleasure or amusement, wandering, roaming MBh. Ka1v. etc.
    5. masculine gender sport, play, pastime, diversion, enjoyment, pleasure ("in" or "with" compound; in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound' also Equivalent to taking delight in) Ya1jn5. MBh. R. etc.
    6. masculine gender a place of recreation, pleasure-ground MBh. Ka1v. etc.
    7. masculine gender (with Buddhists Buddhists or Jainas जैन s) a monastery or temple (originally a hall where the monks met or walked about; afterwards these halls were used as temples) Lalit. Mr2icch. Katha1s. etc. (confer, compare MWB. 68; 81 etc.)
    8. masculine gender consecration for a sacrifice A1past.
    9. masculine gender Name of the country of Magadha मगध (called Biha1r Bihar or Beha1r Behar from the number of Buddhist Buddhist monasteries see MWB. 68) catalogue or catalogues
    10. masculine gender the shoulder Lexicographers
    11. masculine gender a particular bird (Equivalent to बिन्दुरेकक) Lexicographers
    12. masculine gender Equivalent to वैजयन्त Lexicographers
    Source: Monier-Williams

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. विहारvihāra[vi-hâra] m. n. distribution, trans position (of words, Br., S., rare); (disposi tion of) the three sacred…

    [vi-hâra] masculine neuter distribution, trans position (of words, Brâhmana, Sûtra, rare); (disposi tion of) the three sacred fires or the space between them (Sûtra); sauntering about, pro menading; diversion, enjoyment, pleasure, with or in (--˚; ordinary meaning); place of recreation; (Buddha's pleasure ground), Buddhistic (or Jain) monastery or temple; noun of a country, Behar; --˚ adjective delighting in: -ka, adjective (i-kâ) delighting in (--˚); serving for the diversion of (--˚); -griha, neuter play-house; -dâsî, feminine; also equal for con vent attendant; -desa, masculine place of recrea tion; -bhadra, masculine noun; -bhûmi, feminine; also equal for place of recreation; -vat, adjective possessing a place of re creation; delighting in (--˚); -vana, neuter plea sure grove; -vâri, feminine; also equal for water for sport; -saila, masculine pleasure mountain; -sthalî, feminine; also equal for place of amusement; - ͜ avasatha, masculine pleasure house.

    Source: Macdonell

Analysis (Beta) · विहार

morphology by sanskrit_parser

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