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कोशःDictionaries

Sanskrit dictionary (beta)

Every entry for a word in Apte, Monier-Williams, Macdonell and the Dhātupāṭha, with their abbreviations spelled out, and an analysis of its forms.

Results for शर

3 dictionaries · exact headword

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. शरśaraAn arrow, a shaft; क्व च निशितनिपाता वज्रसाराः शरास्ते Ś.1.1; शरश्च त्रिविधो ज्ञेयः स्त्री पुमाँश्च नपुंसकः ।…

    [शॄ-अच्]

    1. An arrow, a shaft; क्व च निशितनिपाता वज्रसाराः शरास्ते Ś.1.1; शरश्च त्रिविधो ज्ञेयः स्त्री पुमाँश्च नपुंसकः । अग्रस्थूलो भवेन्नारी पश्चात्स्थूलो भवेत् पुमान् । समो नपुंसको ज्ञेयः Dhanur. 62-63.
    2. A kind of white reed or grass (Marâthî देवनळ, बोरू); कुशकाशशरैः पर्णैः सुपरिच्छादितां तथा Rām.3.15.22; शरकाण्डपाण्डुगण्डस्थला M.3.8; मुखेन सीता शरपाण्डुरेण R.14.26; Śi.11.3.
    3. The cream of slightly curdled milk, cream; आपो वा अर्कस्तद्यदपां शर आसीत् सम- हन्यत सा पृथिवी Bṛi. Up.1.2.2.
    4. Hurt, injury, wound.
    5. The number 'five'; Compare शराग्नि quod vide, which see
    6. (In Astronomy) The versed sine of an arc.
    7. Kuśa grass; तथा शरेष्वपि MS.8.3.33 (शरशब्दस्यापि कुशेषु प्रयोगो दृश्यते ŚB. on Tbe same.); भृशरसं शरसंहितकान्तिके Rām. ch.4.7.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -रम् Water.

    • -अग्निः the number 'thirtyfive'; शराग्निपरिमाणं च तत्रासौ वसते सुखम् Mb.13.17.26.

    • -अग्ऱ्यः an excellent arrow.

    • -अभ्यासः, -आघातः archery.

    • -असनम्, -आस्यम् an arrowshooter, a bow; शरासनं तेषु विकृष्यतामिदम् Ś.6.28; R.3.52; Ku.3.64.

    • -आक्षेपः flight of arrows.

    • -आरोपः, -आवापः a bow; तान् गृहीतशरावापान् Mb.1.189.13; आवापः also means quiver; चिच्छेद कार्मुकं दीप्तं शरावापं च सत्वरम् Mb. 6.9.61.

    • -आवरः a quiver; शरावरौ शरैः पूर्णौ Rām.3. 64.49. (-रम्) a coat of mail; तच्चाग्निसदृशं दीप्तं रावणस्य शरावरम् Rām.3.51.14.

    • -आवरणम् a shield; शितनिस्त्रिंश- हस्तस्य शरावणधारिणः Mb.6.61.28.

    • -आश्रयः a quiver.

    • -आसः a bow; Bhāg.

    • -आहत Adjective struck by an arrow.

    • -इषीका an arrow.

    • -इष्टः the mango tree.

    • -उपासनम् archery practice; स्मारी शरोपासनवेदिकेव Name14.54.

    • -ओघः a shower or multitude of arrows.

    • -काण़्डः

      1. a reedstalk.
      2. a shaft of an arrow.
    • -क्षेपः the range of an arrow-shot.

    • -घातः shooting with arrows, archery.

    • -जम् fresh butter.

    • -जः Name of Kārtikeya.

    • -जन्मन् Masculine an epithet of Kārtikeya; उमावृषाङ्कौ शरजन्मना यथा R.3.23.

    • -जालम् a multitude or dense mass of arrows; शरजालावृते व्योम्नि च्छायाभूते समन्ततः Mb.4.59.3.

    • -दुर्दिनम् a shower of arrows; Rām.

    • -धिः a quiver; सहशरधि निजं तथा कार्मुकम् Ki.18.16.

    • -पातः an arrow's flight. denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedस्थानम् a bow shot.

    • -पुङ्खः, -पुङ्खा the feathered end of an arrow.

    • -प्रवेगः a swift arrow.

    • -फलम् the blade or barb of an arrow.

    • -भङ्गः Name of a sage whom Rāma visited in the Daṇḍaka forest; अदः शरण्यं शरभङ्ग- नाम्नस्तपोवनं पावनमाहिताग्नेः R.13.45.

    • -भूः Name of Kārtikeya.

    • -भृष्टिः Feminine the point of an arrow.

    • -मल्लः a bow-man, an archer.

    • -यन्त्रकम् the string on which the palm-leaves of a manuscript are filed.

    • -वनम्

      1. (वणम्) a thicket of reeds; आराध्यैनं शरवणभवं देवमुल्लङ्घिताध्वा Me.47. °reee;उद्भवः, denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedभवः epithets of Kārtikeya.
      2. a bed of Kuśa grass; शरवणमेवेदं कुशवनमिति ŚB. on MS.8.3.33.
    • -वर्षः a shower or volley of arrows.

    • -वाणिः

      1. the head of an arrow.
      2. an archer.
      3. a maker of arrows.
      4. a foot-soldier.
    • -वृष्टिः Feminine a shower of arrows.

    • -व्रातः a mass or multitude of arrows.

    • -संधानम् taking aim with an arrow; शरसंधानं नाटयति Ś.1.

    • -संबाध Adjective covered with arrows; किमुक्तैः शर- संबाधाम् Ubbayapada (Parasmaipada and Atmanepada)4.28 (Vartious reading).

    • -स्तम्बः a clump of reeds.

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. शरśaram. (fr. √शॄ "to rend" or "destroy") a sort of reed or grass, Saccharum Sara (used for arrows) RV. &c.
    1. masculine gender (from √शॄ "to rend" or "destroy") a sort of reed or grass, Saccharum Sara (used for arrows) fg-veda etc.
    2. masculine gender an arrow, shaft Mun2d2Up. Mn. MBh. etc.
    3. masculine gender Name of the number "five" (from the 5 arrows of the god of love) VarBr2S.
    4. masculine gender (in astronomy) the versed sine of an arc (according to to A1ryabh. also "the whole diameter with subtraction of the versed sine")
    5. masculine gender a particular configuration of stars (when all the planets are in the 4tb, 5th, 6th, and 7th houses) VarBr2S.
    6. masculine gender the upper part of cream or slightly curdled milk (varia lectio सर), A1pS3r. Car.
    7. masculine gender mischief, injury, hurt, a wound W.
    8. masculine gender Name of a son of R2icatka ऋचत्क fg-veda
    9. masculine gender of an Asura असुर Hariv. (varia lectio शुक)
    10. neuter gender water (see शर-वर्ष and that the rest of a word is to be suppliedषिन्)

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. शरśara[sar-á] m. [destroyer: √srî] V., C.: reed (sp. Saccharum Sara used for arrows); arrow; N. (RV.); N. of an…

    [sar-á] masculine [destroyer: √srî] Veda, Vedic, Classical (post-Vedic) Sanskrit: reed (specifically Saccharum Sara used for arrows); arrow; noun (Rig-veda); noun of an Asura (Epic).

Analysis (Beta) · शर

morphology by sanskrit_parser

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