Sanskrit dictionary (beta)

Every entry for a word in Apte, Monier-Williams, Macdonell and the Dhātupāṭha, with their abbreviations spelled out, and an analysis of its forms.

Results for शॄ

3 dictionaries · exact headword

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary

शॄśṝॄ, 9 P. (शृणाति, शीर्ण)
1. ॄ, 9 Parasmaipada (शृणाति, शीर्ण)
2. To tear asunder, tear to pieces; (-डिण्डीरपिण्ड) प्रायासृग्भारघोरं पशुमिव परशुः पर्वशस्त्वां शृणातु Mv.3.32.
3. To hurt, injure.
4. To kill, destroy; वनाश्रयाः कस्य मृगाः परिग्रहाः शृणाति यस्तान् प्रसभेन तस्य ते Ki. 14.13. -Pass. (शीर्यते)
5. To be shattered.
6. To wither, decay, waste away. -With अव or वि to seize away. (-Pass.) to fade or wither; मूर्ध्नि वा सर्वलोकस्य विशीर्येत वनेऽथवा Bh.2.14.
Source: Apte

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary

शॄśṝcl.9 P. (Dha1tup. xxxi, 18) शृण्/आति (pr. p. A1. शृणान्/अ RV.; Impv. शृण AV.; pf. शशार, 2. sg. शशरिथ, 3. pl.…

class9 Parasmaipada (Dha1tup. xxxi, 18) शृण्/आति (pr. page and participle Atmane-pada शृणान्/अ fg-veda; imperative शृण AV.; perfect tense शशार, 2. sg. शशरिथ, 3. plural शशरुः, or शश्रुः grammar; शश्र्/ए AV.; Aorist, अशरीत्, अशरैत् AV.; अशारीत् grammar; Prec. शीर्यात् ibidem; future शरीता, शरीष्यति ibidem; शरिष्यते Breton; infinitive mood शरीतुम् grammar; श्/अरीतोस् fg-veda; शरितोस् AitA1r.; indeclinablepage and participle -श्/ईर्य Breton), to crush, rend, break (Atmane-pada with reference to self, as "to break one's own arm") fg-veda AV. Breton; to kill (game) Kir., xiv, 13 : Passive voice शीर्यते (mc. also that the rest of a word is to be suppliedति; Aorist अशारि, शारि), to be crushed or broken or rent or shattered fg-veda etc.; to fall out or off MBh. Ka1v. etc.; to be worn out, decay, wither, fade S3Br. Hariv. etc.: Causal शारयति (Aorist अशीशरत्) grammar : Desiderative शिशरीषति, शिशीर्षति ibidem : Intensive शेशीर्यते, शाशर्ति ibidem

Source: Monier-Williams

Dhātupāṭha

Dhātupāṭha — the verbal roots of Sanskrit

शॄśṝ

हिंसायाम्

9P, seṭ, sak (प्व्-आदि, ल्व्-आदि)

to hurt, kill

N.B. jīva gosvāmī says हन्त्य्-अर्थाश् च (ये च तेषु गणेषु हिंसार्था धातव उक्तास् ते चुर्-आदाव् अपि ज्ञेयाः इत्य् अर्थः) "dhātus which mean "to kill" can also be cur-ādis (one should know that those dhātus having the meaning of हिंसा which were previously mentioned in the other nine gaṇas can also be conjugated as cur-ādis)" ।

सिद्धान्त-कौमुदी, commenting on the same gaṇa-sūtra (हन्त्य्-अर्थाश् च) in the pāṇinian dhāṭu-pāṭha, says नव-गण्याम् उक्ता अपि हन्त्य्-अर्थाः स्वार्थे णिचं लभन्त इत्य् अर्थः "dhātus which mean "to kill" can also take स्वार्थ ^ण्इ^च् (cur-ādi-ṇi) even though they are listed in the other nine gaṇas" । this increases the list of cur-ādi-dhātus considerably । thus from the ad-ādi-dhātu हन्^अ हिंसा-गत्योः we can form not only हन्ति "he kills", but घातयति "he kills" also ।

Source: Dhātupāṭha

Analysis (Beta) · शॄ

morphology by sanskrit_parser

Analysis unavailable: the morphological analyzer is not running on this server.