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कोशःDictionaries

Sanskrit dictionary (beta)

Every entry for a word in Apte, Monier-Williams, Macdonell and the Dhātupāṭha, with their abbreviations spelled out, and an analysis of its forms.

Results for श्रम

3 dictionaries · exact headword

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. श्रमśramaToil, labour, exertion, effort; अलं महीपाल तव श्रमेण R.2.34; जानाति हि पुनः सम्यक् कविरेव कवेः श्रमम् Subhāṣ.…

    [श्रम्-घञ् न वृद्धिः]

    1. Toil, labour, exertion, effort; अलं महीपाल तव श्रमेण R.2.34; जानाति हि पुनः सम्यक् कविरेव कवेः श्रमम् Subhāṣ.; R.16.75; Ms.9.28.
    2. Weariness, fatigue, exhaustion; विनयन्ते स्म तद्योधा मधुभिर्विजय- श्रमम् R.4.65,67; Me.17,52; Ki.5.28.
    3. Affliction, distress; देशकालविचारीदं श्रमव्यायामनिःस्वनम् Mb.14.45.2.
    4. Penance, austerity, mortification of the body; दिवं यदि प्रार्थयसे वृथा श्रमः Ku.5.45.
    5. (a) Exercise; अयोदण्डेन च श्रममकरोत् K.76. (b) Especially military exercise, drill.
    6. Hard study.
    7. Equivalent to आश्रम quod vide, which see; तदा स पर्याववृते श्रमाय Mb.3.114.5.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -अम्बु Neuter, -जलम्, -सलिलम् perspiration, sweat; संपेदे श्रमसलिलोद्गमो विभूषाम् Ki.7.5.

    • -आर्त Adjective oppressed by fatigue; Ms.8.67.

    • -कर्षित Adjective worn out by fatigue.

    • -घ्नी Cucurbita Lagenaria (Marâthî दुध्या भोपळा).

    • -भञ्जनी the Nāgavela plant.

    • -विनोदः the act of dispelling fatigue.

    • -साध्य Adjective to be accomplished by dint of labour.

    • -स्थानम् a drill-ground, gymnasium etc.

    Source: Apte

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. श्रमśramam. (ifc. f(आ).) fatigue, weariness, exhaustion RV. &c.
    1. masculine gender (in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound' f(आ).) fatigue, weariness, exhaustion fg-veda etc.
    2. masculine gender exertion, labour, toil, exercise, effort either bodily or mental, hard work of any kind (as in performing acts of bodily mortification, religious exercises and austerity; श्रमं-√कृ, "to work hard at one's studies"), pains or trouble bestowed on (locative case or compound) AV. etc.
    3. masculine gender military exercise, drill W.
    4. masculine gender Name of a son of A1pa आप Hariv.
    5. masculine gender of a son of Vasu-deva वसु-देव BhP.
    Source: Monier-Williams

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. श्रमśrama[srám-a] m. weariness, fatigue, exhaus tion; exertion, exercise, labour, toil; reli gious or studious effort…

    [srám-a] masculine weariness, fatigue, exhaus tion; exertion, exercise, labour, toil; reli gious or studious effort; pains or trouble be stowed on anything (locative, --˚): -kara, adjective caus ing fatigue or trouble; -karshita, perfect passive participle worn out with fatigue; -gha, adjective dispelling fatigue; -kkhid, adjective the same; -gala, neuter perspiration.

    Source: Macdonell

Analysis (Beta) · श्रम

morphology by sanskrit_parser

Analysis unavailable: the morphological analyzer is not running on this server.