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कोशःDictionaries

Sanskrit dictionary (beta)

Every entry for a word in Apte, Monier-Williams, Macdonell and the Dhātupāṭha, with their abbreviations spelled out, and an analysis of its forms.

Results for श्रम्

3 dictionaries · exact headword

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. श्रम्śram4 P. (श्राम्यति, श्रान्त)
    1. 4 Parasmaipada (श्राम्यति, श्रान्त)
    2. To exert oneself, take pains, toil, labour.
    3. To perform austerities, mortify the body (by act of penance); कियच्चिरं श्राम्यसि गौरि Ku.5.5.
    4. To be wearied or fatigued, be exhausted; रतिश्रान्ता शेते रजनिरमणी गाढमुरसि K. Parasmaipada1; Śi.14.38; Bk.14.11.
    5. To be afflicted or distressed; यो वृन्दानि त्वरयति पथि श्राम्यतां प्रोषितानाम् Me.11. -Causal (श्र-श्रा- मयति-ते) To cause to be fatigued etc.
    6. To overcome, conquer, subdue.

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. श्रम्śramcl.4 P. (Dha1tup. xxvi, 95) श्राम्यति (in later language also श्रमति, ते; pf. शश्रम, 3. pl. शश्रमुः or…
    1. class4 Parasmaipada (Dha1tup. xxvi, 95) श्राम्यति (in later language also श्रमति, ते; perfect tense शश्रम, 3. plural शश्रमुः or [S3a1n3khBr.] श्रेमुः, page and participle शश्रमाण्/अ fg-veda MBh.; Aorist आश्रमत् AV., subjunctive श्रमत् fg-veda; श्रमिष्म ibidem Breton; future श्रमिता MBh.; श्रमिष्यति grammar; infinitive mood श्रमितुम् ibidem; indeclinablepage and participle -श्र्/अम्य . Breton), to be or become weary or tired, be tired of doing anything (with infinitive mood; also impersonal or used impersonally न्/अ मा श्रमत्, "may I not become weary!") fg-veda etc.; to make effort, exert one's self (especially in performing acts of austerity), labour in vain ibidem : Passive voice श्रम्यते (Aorist अश्रामि, grammar) MBh. Ka1v. etc. (confer, compare वि-√श्रं): Causal स्रामयति (Aorist अशिश्रमत्), to make weary, fatigue, tire Ka1m. Hariv. Subh.; to overcome, conquer, subdue R.; (श्रामयति), to speak to, address, invite (आमन्त्रणे) Dha1tup. xxxv, 40 (varia lectio for ग्राम्that the rest of a word is to be supplied confer, compare ग्रामय): Desiderative see वि-शिश्रमिषु .
    2. indeclinable gaRa स्वर्-आदि .

Dhātupāṭha

Dhātupāṭha — the verbal roots of Sanskrit
  1. श्रम्śram

    श्रम्उ तपसि खेदे च

    4P, seṭ, ak (घट्-आदि, पुष्-आदि, शम्-आदि)

    to perform austerities, work hard; to be tired

    N.B. HNV 541: शम्-आदीनां त्रिविक्रमः श्ये (the अ of the śam-ādis becomes trivikrama when श्य follows) ।

Analysis (Beta) · श्रम्

morphology by sanskrit_parser

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