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Sanskrit dictionary (beta)

Every entry for a word in Apte, Monier-Williams, Macdonell and the Dhātupāṭha, with their abbreviations spelled out, and an analysis of its forms.

Results for समान

3 dictionaries · exact headword

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. समानsamānaa.Same, one, equal, like, similar; नोप- गच्छेत् प्रमत्तोऽपि स्त्रियमार्तवदर्शने । समानशयने चैव न शयीत तया सह ॥…
    1. Same, one, equal, like, similar; नोप- गच्छेत् प्रमत्तोऽपि स्त्रियमार्तवदर्शने । समानशयने चैव न शयीत तया सह ॥ Ms.4.4; भुजे भुजंगेन्द्रसमानसारे R.2.74; समानशीलव्यसनेषु सख्यम् Subhāṣ.
    2. One, uniform.
    3. Good, virtuous, just.
    4. Common, general.
    5. Honoured.
    6. Middling, moderate.
    7. Whole (as a number).

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -नः

      1. A friend, an equal.
      2. One of five life-winds or vital airs, which has its seat in the cavity of the navel and is essential to digestion.
      3. A letter having the same organ of utterance.

    • -नम् Indeclinable Equally with, like (with Instrumental); जलधरेण समानमुमापतिः Ki.18.4.

    • -अक्षरम् Name of the vowels अ, आ, इ, ई, उ, ऊ, ऋ, ॠ, and लृ (Opposite of संध्यक्षर).

    • -अधिकरण

      1. Adjective
      2. having a common substratum.
      3. being in the same category or predicament.
      4. being in the same case-relation or government (in Grammar); तत्पुरुषः समानाधिकरणः कर्मधारयः ParasmaipadaI.2.42. denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedसमास The कर्मधारय compound where the expressions are in apposition to one another; समानाधिकरणसमासस्तु बलीयान् । तत्र हि स्वार्थे शब्दौ वृत्तौ भवतः । ŚB. on MS.6.1.51.
      5. (णम्) same location or predicament.
      6. agreement in case, apposition.
      7. a predicament including several things, a generic property.
      8. common government.

    • -अधिकारः generic characteristic.

    • -अभिहारः A mixture of objects of the same kind; व्यवधानात् समानाभिहाराञ्च Sān. K.7.

    • -अर्थ Adjective having the same meaning, synonymous.

    • -उदकः a relative connected by the libations of water to the Manes of common ancestors; this relationship extends from the seventh (or eleventh) to the thirteenth (or fourteenth according to some) degree; समानो- दकभावस्तु निवर्तेताचतुर्दशात्; see Ms.5.6 also.

    • -उदर्यः a brother of whole blood, uterine brother.

    • -उपमा a kind of Upamā; सरूपशब्दवाच्यत्वात् सा समानोपमा यथा । बालेवोद्यान- मालेयं सालकाननशोभिनी ॥ Kāv.2.29.

    • -करण Adjective having the same organ of utterance (said of a sound).

    • -कर्तृक Adjective (in Grammar) having the same subject in a sentence.

    • -कर्मक Adjective (in Grammar) having the same object; Parasmaipada111 4.48.

    • -काल, -कालीन Adjective synchronous, simultaneous.

    • -क्षेम Adjective balancing each other.

    • -गति Adjective agreeing together.

    • -गोत्र Equivalent to सगोत्र quod vide, which see

    • -जन्मन् Adjective of equal age; Ms.2.28.

    • -दुःख Adjective sympathiser.

    • -धर्मन् Adjective possessed of the same qualities, sympathising, appreciator of merits; उत्पत्स्यतेऽस्ति मम कोऽपि समानधर्मा Māl.1.6.

    • -प्रतिपत्ति Adjective of equal intelligence, judicious.

    • -मान Adjective equally honoured with.

    • -यमः the same pitch of voice.

    • -योगित्वम् being on a par with, being connected in the same way as; एवं द्रव्यैः समानयोगित्वं स्त्रीणाम् ŚB on Ms.6.1.1.

    • -रूपा a kind of riddle in which the same words are to be understood in a literal and figurative sense.

    • -वयस् Adjective of the same age.

    • -रुचि Adjective agreeing in tastes.

    • -शब्दत्वम् the state of being expressed or referred to by the same term; ऐकशब्द्यात् समानशब्दत्वादित्यर्थः ŚB. on MS.7.1.18.

    • -शील Adjective of a similar disposition; समानशीलव्यसनेषु सख्यम् H.

    • -सूत्रनिपाते Indeclinable on the diametrically opposite side.

    • -स्थानम् interposition.

    Source: Apte

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. समानsamānam. (for समान and स-मान see p.1160) one of the five vital airs (that which circulates about the navel and is…
    1. masculine gender (for समान and स-मान see page and participle1160) one of the five vital airs (that which circulates about the navel and is essential to digestion; it is personified as a son of Sa1dhya साध्य) AV. etc. etc.
    2. mf(/ई, or आ)neuter gender (connected with 1. and 2. सम; in fg-veda v, 87, 4 ablative sg. समान्/अस्मास् for समान्/आत् see 1. सम; for सम्-अन see सम्-√अन्, for स-मान see column 3) same, identical uniform, one (Equivalent to एक Lexicographers) fg-veda etc.
    3. mf(/ई, or आ)neuter gender alike, similar, equal (in size, age, rank, sense or meaning etc.), equal or like to (with instrumental case genitive case, or compound) VS. etc.
    4. mf(/ई, or आ)neuter gender having the same place or organ of utterance, homogeneous (as a sound or letter) Vop.
    5. mf(/ई, or आ)neuter gender holding the middle between two extremes, middling moderate BhP.
    6. mf(/ई, or आ)neuter gender common, general, universal, all fg-veda Breton S3rS. BhP.
    7. mf(/ई, or आ)neuter gender whole (as a number, opp. to "a fraction") Pa1n2. 5-2, 47 vArttika 4
    8. mf(/ई, or आ)neuter gender being (Equivalent to सत्, after an adjective) Divya1v.
    9. mf(/ई, or आ)neuter gender virtuous, good Lexicographers
    10. mf(/ई, or आ)neuter gender Equivalent to वर्ण-भिद् Lexicographers
    11. masculine gender an equal, friend TBr. Ca1n2. BhP.
    12. (probably) neuter gender Name of work (confer, compare शाखा-स्that the rest of a word is to be supplied).
    13. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective (for समान see column 1; for सम्-आन see page and participle 1154, column 2) possessing honour or esteem, honoured by (genitive case) Vet.
    14. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective with anger BhP.
    15. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective (for 1. see a reference to some preceeding word (not necessarily in the same page)) having the same measure Lexicographers
    Source: Monier-Williams

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. समानsamāna[samâná [fr. sama] ] a. (î́, V.; â) identical, same; similar, equal (in size, age, rank, time, meaning), to…
    1. [samâná [from sama] ] adjective (î́, Veda, Vedic; â) identical, same; similar, equal (in size, age, rank, time, meaning), to (instrumental, genitive, --˚); homo geneous (letter); common, combined, all (Veda, Vedic, rarely Parasmaipada): ˚-or -m, adverb, -ial, -ially jointly, alike; like (instrumental, --˚).
    2. [sam-âná] masculine [√an] one of the five vital airs, which has its seat in the stomach and entrails, is essential to digestion, and produces diarrhœa etc.
    Source: Macdonell

Analysis (Beta) · समान

morphology by sanskrit_parser

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