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कोशःDictionaries

Sanskrit dictionary (beta)

Every entry for a word in Apte, Monier-Williams, Macdonell and the Dhātupāṭha, with their abbreviations spelled out, and an analysis of its forms.

Results for सुख

4 dictionaries · exact headword

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. सुखsukhaa.Happy, delighted, joyful, pleased.

    [सुख-अच्]

    1. Happy, delighted, joyful, pleased.
    2. Agreeable, sweet, charming, pleasant; विविक्तवर्णाभरणा सुखश्रुतिः Ki.14.3; दिशः प्रसेदुर्मरुतो ववुः सुखाः R.3.14; so सुखश्रवा निस्वनाः 3.19.
    3. Virtuous, pious.
    4. Taking delight in, favourable to; Ś.7.18.
    5. Easy practicable; श्रेयांसि लब्धुमसुखानि विनान्तरायैः Ki.5.49.
    6. Fit, suitable.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -खा

      1. The capital of Varuṇa.
      2. (In Philosophy) The effort to win future beatitude.
      3. Piety, virtue.
    • -खम्

      1. Happiness, joy, delight, pleasure, comfort; यदेवोपनतं दुःखात् सुखं तद्रसवत्तरम् V. 3.21.
      2. Prosperity; अद्वैतं सुखदुःखयोरनुगुणं सर्वास्ववस्थासु यत् Ubbayapada (Parasmaipada and Atmanepada)1.39.
      3. Well-being, welfare, health; देवीं सुखं प्रष्टुं गता M.4.
      4. Ease, comfort, alleviation (of sorrow etc.); oft in comp; as in सुखशयित, सुखोपविष्ट, सुखाश्रय etc.
      5. Facility, easiness, ease.
      6. Heaven, Paradise.
      7. Water.
    • -खम्

      1. Indeclinable
      2. Happily, joyfully; भ्रातृभिः सहितो रामः प्रमुमोद सुखं सुखी Rām.7.41.1.
      3. Well; सुखमास्तां भवान् 'many you fare well'.
      4. At ease, comfortably; असंजातकिणस्कन्धः सुखं स्वपिति गौर्गडिः K. Parasmaipada 1.
      5. Easily, with ease; अज्ञः सुखमाराध्यः सुखतरमाराध्यते विशेषज्ञः Bh.2.3; सुखमुपदिश्यते परस्य K.
      6. Rather, willingly.
      7. Quietly, placidly; सुखं रात्रीः शयिता वीतमन्युः Kaṭh.1.11.
    • -अन्त

      1. Adjective
      2. ending in happiness.
      3. friendly.
      4. destroying happiness.
    • -अधिष्ठानम् a happy state.

    • -अभियोज्य Adjective easily assailable.

    • -अभ्युदयिक Adjective causing joy or pleasure; सुखाभ्युदयिकं चैव नैःश्रेयसिकमेव च Ms.12.88.

    • -अर्थः anything that gives pleasure; Ms.6.26.

    • -आगतम् welcome.

    • -आजातः Name of Śiva.

    • -आत्मक Adjective consisting of pleasure.

    • -आत्मन् the Supreme Spirit, Brahma; पृथगाचरतस्तात पृथगात्मसुखात्मनोः Mb.13. 12.8.

    • -आधारः paradise.

    • -आप Adjective easily won or attained.

    • -आप्लव Adjective suitable for bathing.

    • -आयतः, -आयनः a good or well-trained horse.

    • -आराध्य Adjective easy to be conciliated or propitiated.

    • -आरोह Adjective of easy ascent.

    • -आलोक Adjective good-looking, lovely, charming-आवह Adjective conducing to happiness, pleasant, comfortable.

    • -आशः

      1. eating at ease.
      2. pleasant food.
      3. Name of Varuṇa.
    • -आशकः a cucumber.

    • -आसक्तः an epithet of Śiva.

    • -आसनम् a comfortable seat.

    • -आसीन Adjective comfortably seated; also सुखनिविष्ट.

    • -आस्वाद

      1. Adjective
      2. having a sweet taste, sweet-flavoured.
      3. agreeable, delightful.
      4. (दः) a pleasant flavour.
      5. enjoyment (of pleasure).
    • -उचित Adjective accustomed to comfort or happiness.

    • -उत्सवः

      1. merry-making, pleasure, festival, jubilee.
      2. a husband.
    • -उदकम्, -उष्णम् warm water.

    • -उदयः

      1. dawn or realization of happiness.
      2. an intoxicating drink.
    • -उदर्क Adjective resulting in happiness.

    • -उद्भवा yellow myrobalan; Latin D. B.

    • -उद्य Adjective to be spoken easily or agreeably.

    • -उपविष्ट Adjective comfortably seated, sitting at ease.

    • -एषिन् Adjective desiring happiness, wishing well to.

    • -ऊर्जिकः natron.

    • -कर, -कार, -दायक Adjective giving pleasure, pleasant.

    • -चारः a good horse.

    • -जात Adjective happy; सुखजातः सुरापीतः ...... Bk.5.38.

    • -तन्त्र Adjective enjoying pleasure; अर्थधर्मौ च संगृह्य सुखतन्त्रो न चालसः Rām.2.1.27.

    • -द

      1. Adjective giving pleasure. (-दः) Name of Viṣṇu.
      2. (दा) a courtezan of Indra's heaven.
      3. the river Ganges.
      4. the Śamī tree. (-दम्) the seat of Viṣṇu.
    • -दोह्या a cow easily milked.

    • -प्रविचार Adjective easily accessible.

    • -प्रश्नः inquiry as to welfare.

    • -बद्ध Adjective lovely.

    • -बोधः

      1. sensation of pleasure.
      2. easy knowledge.
    • -भागिन्, -भाज् Adjective happy.

    • -भेद्य Adjective easy to be broken (Figurative also), fragile, brittle.

    • -मानिन् seeking joy in.

    • -मोदा the gum olibanum tree.

    • -रात्रिः

      1. the night of new moon (when lamps are lighted in honour of Lakṣmī).
      2. a night when the husband may legally cohabit with his wife; see Ms.3.47.
    • -रात्रिः, -रात्रिका Lakṣmī.

    • -रूप Adjective having an agreeable appearance.

    • -वर्चकः, -वर्चस् Masculine natron, alkali.

    • -वह Adjective easily borne or carried.

    • -वासः a water-melon.

    • -वेदनम् consciousness of pleasure.

    • -श्रव, -श्रुति Adjective sweet to the ear, melodious; विविक्तवर्णाभरणा सुखश्रुतिः प्रसादयन्ती हृदयान्यपि द्विषाम् Ki.14.3.

    • -संगिन Adjective attached to pleasure; बद्धमिव स्वैरगतिर्जनमिह सुखसंगिनमवैमि Ś.5.11.

    • -संदु (दो)ह्या Feminine a cow easily milked; Latin D. B.

    • -संयोगः gain of eternal bliss; धर्मार्थप्रभवं चैव सुखसंयोगमक्षयम् Ms.6.64.

    • -साध्य Adjective easy to be accomplished or cured etc.

    • -सुखेन Indeclinable most willingly.

    • -सेव्य Adjective easy of access.

    • -स्वर्श

      1. Adjective
      2. agreeable to the touch.
      3. gratifying, pleasant; सेव्य- मानौ सुखस्पर्शैः शालनिर्यासगन्धिभिः R.1.38.
    • -हस्त Adjective having a soft or gentle hand.

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. सुखsukha&c. see सुख्/अ s.v.
    1. etc. see सुख्/अ sub voce, the word in the Sanskrit order
    2. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective (said to be from 5. सु plus 3. ख, and to mean originally "having a good axle-hole"; possibly a Pra1kr2it Prakrit form of सु-स्थ quod vide; confer, compare दुःख) running swiftly or easily (only applied to cars or chariots, superlative degree सुख्/अ-तम), easy fg-veda
    3. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective pleasant (rarely with this meaning in Veda वेद), agreeable, gentle, mild (compound -तर्/अ) VS. etc.
    4. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective comfortable, happy, prosperous (Equivalent to सुखिन्) R.
    5. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective virtuous, pious MW.
    6. masculine gender Name of a man gaRa शिवा*दि
    7. masculine gender (scilicet दण्ड) a kind of military array Ka1m.
    8. masculine gender (in music) a particular Mu1rchana1 मूर्छना Sam2gi1t.
    9. masculine gender Name of the city of Varun2a वरुण VP.
    10. masculine gender of one of the 9 S3aktis शक्ति s of S3iva शिव Lexicographers
    11. neuter gender ease, easiness, comfort, prosperity, pleasure, happiness (in masculine gender personified as a child of Dharma धर्म and Siddhi सिद्धि Ma1rkP.), joy, delight in (locative case; सुखम्-√कृ "to give pleasure"; महता सुखेन, "with great pleasure"), the sky, heaven, atmosphere (confer, compare 3. ख) Lexicographers
    12. neuter gender water Naigh. i, 12
    13. neuter gender Name of the fourth astrology house VarBr2S.
    14. neuter gender the drug or medicinal root called Vr2iddhi वृद्धि MW.

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. सुखsukha[su-khá] a. having a good axle-hole, running easily (only of cars in RV.); com fortable, pleasant, mild (rare…

    [su-khá] adjective having a good axle-hole, running easily (only of cars in Rig-veda); com fortable, pleasant, mild (rare in Veda, Vedic, very common in Classical (post-Vedic) Sanskrit); Classical (post-Vedic) Sanskrit: soothing, agreeable to (the ear etc., --˚), by reason of (--˚); easy to (locative of verbal neuter); masculine (scilicet, that is to say, supply danda) kind of mili tary array (Classical (post-Vedic) Sanskrit); neuter ease, comfort, pleasure, enjoyment, happiness, joy (Classical (post-Vedic) Sanskrit; rare in Veda, Vedic): (á)-m, instrumental, ˚--, happily, comfortably, agree ably, easily, without trouble (Classical (post-Vedic) Sanskrit; rare in Veda, Vedic); -m, easy to (infinitive); -m -na punah, more easily -than; kadalî-sukham, as easily as a Kadalî; mahatâ sukhena, with great enjoyment: -kara, adjective (î) giving pleasure; easy to be done or performed, by (genitive); -kârin, -krit, adjective giv ing pleasure; -kârya, adjective having pleasure as an object; -gamya, future participle passive easy to traverse; -grâhya, future participle passive easy to seize or catch; easy to comprehend; -ghâtya, future participle passive easy to kill; -kkhedya, future participle passive easy to destroy; -gâta, neuter any thing pleasant; -tara, comparative easier: -m, adverb, -ial, -ially more easily; -tva, neuter pleasantness, enjoyable ness; -da, adjective giving pleasure; -duhkha, neuter dual pleasure and pain: -maya, adjective (î) con sisting of or feeling joy or sorrow; -dhana, masculine noun of a merchant; -para, adjective intent on enjoyment, pleasure-seeking; -peya, future participle passive to be drunk easily; -prasna, masculine enquiry as to welfare; -prasupta, perfect passive participle sleeping placidly; -prâpya, future participle passive easy to win or obtain (girl); -bandhana, adjective (fettered by=) addicted to worldly pleasure; -bodha-rûpa, adjective easily un derstood; -bhâgin, -bhâg, adjective participating in fortune; lucky, happy; -bhedya, future participle passive easily broken; easy to separate, prone to faithless ness; -bhogya, future participle passive easy to enjoy or dispose of (wealth); -maya, adjective (î) full of enjoyment; -m-edhas, adjective prospering well.

Dhātupāṭha

Dhātupāṭha — the verbal roots of Sanskrit
  1. सुखsukha

    तत्-क्रियायाम्

    10P, seṭ, ak (कथादि)

    to be happy

Analysis (Beta) · सुख

morphology by sanskrit_parser

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