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Sanskrit dictionary (beta)

Every entry for a word in Apte, Monier-Williams, Macdonell and the Dhātupāṭha, with their abbreviations spelled out, and an analysis of its forms.

Results for सुरभि

3 dictionaries · exact headword

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. सुरभिsurabhia.Sweet-smelling, fragrant, odorous; पाटलसंसर्गसुरभिवनवाताः Ś.1.3; Me.16,21,34.
    1. Sweet-smelling, fragrant, odorous; पाटलसंसर्गसुरभिवनवाताः Ś.1.3; Me.16,21,34.
    2. Pleasing, agreeable.
    3. Shining handsome; तां सौरभेयीं सुरभिर्यशोभिः R.2.3; Mv.6.63.
    4. Beloved, friendly,
    5. Celebrated, famous.
    6. Wise, learned.
    7. Good, virtuous.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -भिः

      1. Fragrance, odour, perfume; यः पुरीष- सुरभिसौगन्ध्यवायुस्तं देशं दशयोजनं समन्तात् सुरभिं चकार Bhāg. 5.5.33.
      2. Nutmeg.
      3. Resin of Sāla, or resin in general.
      4. The Champaka tree.
      5. The Śamī tree.
      6. The Kadamba tree.
      7. A kind of fragrant grass.
      8. The season of spring; वासार्थं हर संभृतं सुरभिणा पौष्पं रजो वीरुधाम् V.2.2.
      9. The month of Chaitra.
      10. The Bakula tree. -Feminine
      11. The gum olibanum tree.
      12. The sacred basil.
      13. Jasmine.
      14. A sort of perfume or fragrant plant.
      15. Spirituous liquor.
      16. The earth.
      17. A cow; ऊर्जस्वलेन सुरभीरनु निःसपत्नं जग्मे जयोद्धुरविशाल- विषाणमुक्ष्णा Śi.5.64.
      18. Name of the fabulous cow of plenty; सुतां तदीयां सुरभेः कृत्वा प्रतिनिधिम् R.1.81,75; व्यालम्बेथाः सुरभितनयालम्भजां मानयिष्यन् Me.47.
      19. Name of one of the Mātṛis.
      20. The east. -Neuter
      21. A fragrant smell, perfume, fragrance.
      22. Sulphur.
      23. Gold.

    • -गन्धम् see सुरभिवल्कल.

    • -गोत्रम् oxen, cattle, kine.

    • -घृतम् fragrant butter, well-seasoned ghee.

    • -त्रिफला

      1. nutmeg.
      2. cloves.
      3. areca nut.

    • -त्वच् Feminine large cardamoms.

    • -दारुः the Sarala tree.

    • -पत्रा the rose-apple.

    • -बाणः an epithet of Cupid.

    • -मासः the spring.

    • -मुखम् the commencement of spring.

    • -वल्कलम् the bark of Laurus Cassia (Marâthî दालचिनी).

    • -स्रवा the gum olibanum tree.

    Source: Apte

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. सुरभिsurabhisee s.v.
    1. see sub voce, the word in the Sanskrit order
    2. mf(इस्, or ई)neuter gender (probably from 5. सु plus √रभ्, Equivalent to "affecting pleasantly") sweet-smelling, fragrant fg-veda etc.
    3. mf(इस्, or ई)neuter gender charming, pleasing, lovely fg-veda AV. AitBr.
    4. mf(इस्, or ई)neuter gender famous, celebrated Ka1vya7d. ii, 176
    5. mf(इस्, or ई)neuter gender best, excellent Lexicographers
    6. mf(इस्, or ई)neuter gender good, virtuous Lexicographers
    7. mf(इस्, or ई)neuter gender friendly, a friend W.
    8. masculine gender fragrance, perfume, any sweet-smelling substance Lexicographers
    9. masculine gender Name of various fragrant plants and substances (according to to Lexicographers "Michelia Champaka; Nauclea Cadamba; a kind of jasmine; nutmeg" etc. etc.) Sus3r.
    10. masculine gender the season of spring Ka1v.
    11. masculine gender the month Caitra चैत्र Lexicographers
    12. masculine gender a fire lighted at the fixing of the sacrificial post Lexicographers
    13. f(इ also ई). Name of various plants (Boswellia, Thurifera; Prosopis Spicigera or Mimosa Suma etc.) Lexicographers
    14. f(इ also ई). spirituous liquor (confer, compare सुरा; varia lectio मुरा) Lexicographers
    15. f(इ also ई). Name of a fabulous cow (daughter of Daksha दक्ष and wife of Kas3yapa कश्यप, mother of cattle and of the Rudras रुद्र s, sometimes considered as one of the Ma1tr2is मातृ s or as the cow of plenty; सुरभेः सुताः, "the children of Surabhi सुरभि" id est "cattle") MBh. Ka1v. etc. (IW. 519)
    16. f(इ also ई). any cow (according to to Lexicographers "a brown cow") Va1s.
    17. f(इ also ई). the earth Lexicographers
    18. neuter gender a fragrant smell or substance, perfume S3Br. Gr2S3rS. ChUp. R.
    19. masculine gender sulphur Lexicographers
    20. masculine gender gold Lexicographers
    Source: Monier-Williams

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. सुरभिsurabhi[su-rabh-í] a. [affecting pleasantly: √rabh] (f.id., in C. also î) pleasant, agree able (V.); fragrant (V.…

    [su-rabh-í] adjective [affecting pleasantly: √rabh] (feminine; also equal forthe same, in Classical (post-Vedic) Sanskrit also î) pleasant, agree able (Veda, Vedic); fragrant (Veda, Vedic, Classical (post-Vedic) Sanskrit; ordinary meaning); (being in good odour=) having a good reputation, famous (Classical (post-Vedic) Sanskrit); masculine (Classical (post-Vedic) Sanskrit) spring (season): ĭ̂, feminine; also equal for noun of a mythical cow, mother of cattle, daughter of Daksha and wife of Kasyapa (e-h sutâh, offspring of Surabhi, cattle); cow (rare); i, neuter fragrant substance, per fume (Brâhmana, Sûtra, rarely Epic): -kandara, masculine noun of a mountain; -gandhi: -n, adjective fragrant; -tana ya, masculine bull, â, feminine; also equal for cow; -dattâ, feminine; also equal for noun of an Apsaras; -mat, adjective provided with perfumes, fragrant; -mâruta, neuter (having fragrant breezes) noun of a forest; -mâsa, masculine spring month; -vatsa, masculine noun of a fairy; -samaya, masculine spring-tide; -srag-dhara, adjective wearing fragrant garlands.

    Source: Macdonell

Analysis (Beta) · सुरभि

morphology by sanskrit_parser

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