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Sanskrit dictionary (beta)

Every entry for a word in Apte, Monier-Williams, Macdonell and the Dhātupāṭha, with their abbreviations spelled out, and an analysis of its forms.

Results for सेना

3 dictionaries · exact headword

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. सेनाsenāAn army; सेना परिच्छदस्तस्य द्वयमेवार्थसाधनम् R.1.19.

    [सि-न, सह इनेन प्रभुणा वा Uṇ. 3.1]

    1. An army; सेना परिच्छदस्तस्य द्वयमेवार्थसाधनम् R.1.19.
    2. Army personified as the wife of Kārtikeya, the god of war; Compare देवसेना.
    3. A small army (consisting of 3 elephants, 3 chariots, 9 horse and 15 foot).
    4. Any body of men.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -अग्रम् the van or front of an army. denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedगः the leader or general of an army.

    • -अङ्गम्

      1. a component part of an army; (these are four: हस्त्यश्वरथपादातं सेनाङ्गं स्याच्चतुष्टयम्).
      2. a division of an army.
    • -कल्पः an epithet of Śiva.

    • -गोपः the keeper of an army.

    • -चरः

      1. a soldier.
      2. a camp-follower.
    • -निवेशः the camp of an army; सेनानिवेशं तुमुलं चकार R.5.49.

    • -नी

      1. Masculine
      2. a leader of an army, commander, general; सेनानीनामहं स्कन्दः Bg.1.24; Ku.2.51.
      3. Name of Kārtikeya; अथैनमद्रेस्तनया शुशोच सेनान्यमालीढमिवासुरास्त्रैः R.2.37.
    • -पतिः

      1. a general.
      2. Name of Śiva.
      3. Name of Kārtikeya.
      4. A leader of ten पत्ति divisions; see पत्ति.
    • -पत्यम् commandership, generalship.

    • -परिच्छद् Adjective surrounded by an army; (in R.1.19 सेनापरिच्छदः is sometimes taken as one word and is interpreted in this way, but it is much better to take them as separate words).

    • -पृष्ठम् the rear of an army.

    • -भङ्गः the breaking of an army, complete rout, disorderly flight.

    • -मुखम्

      1. a division of an army.
      2. particularly, a division of an army consisting of three elephants, as many chariots. nine horse, anf fifteen foot; पत्तिं तु त्रिगुणामेतामाहुः सेनामुखं बुधाः Mb.1.2.2.
      3. a mound in front of a city gate.
    • -योगः the equipment of an army.

    • -रक्षः a guard, sentinel.

    • -वासः a camp.

    • -वाहः the leader of an army.

    • -रुथः a soldier.

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. सेनाsenāf. (fr. √2. सि) a missile, dart, spear RV. AV.
    1. feminine (from √2. सि) a missile, dart, spear fg-veda AV.
    2. feminine Name of Indra इन्द्र 's wife (or his thunderbolt so personified) TS. AitBr. Vait.
    3. feminine an army, armament, battle-array, armed force (also personified as wife of Ka1rttikeya कार्त्तिकेय; in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound' also n(सेन).) fg-veda etc.
    4. feminine a small army (consisting of 3 elephants, 3 chariots, 9 horse, and 15 foot) Lexicographers
    5. feminine any drilled troop or band or body of men Ba1lar.
    6. feminine a kind of title or addition to the names of persons (also names of courtezans) Sa1h. (confer, compare Pa1n2. 4-1, 152 etc.)
    7. feminine Name of a courtezan (abridged from कुबेर-सेना) HParis3.
    8. feminine of the mother of S3ambhava शम्भव (the third Arhat अर्हत् of the present Avasarpin2i1 अवसर्पिणी) Lexicographers

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. सेनाsenā[sé-nâ] f. 1. [√2. si] V.: missile, dart; Indra's wife (personification of his bolt); 2. √sî] V., C.:…

    [sé-nâ] feminine; also equal for 1. [√2. si] Veda, Vedic: missile, dart; Indra's wife (personification of his bolt); 2. √sî] Veda, Vedic, Classical (post-Vedic) Sanskrit: battle-array, army; often --˚, in names, especially of courtesans.

Analysis (Beta) · सेना

morphology by sanskrit_parser

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