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Verses

44 verses · contains
1·10अपर्याप्तं तदस्माकं बलं भीष्माभिरक्षितम् ।
पर्याप्तं त्विदमेतेषां बलं भीमाभिरक्षितम् ॥

aparyāptaṁ tadasmākaṁ balaṁ bhīṣmābhirakṣitam — Our army marshalled by Bhishma is not enough to win the battle, whereas their army…

1·28अर्जुन उवाचदृष्ट्वेमं स्वजनं कृष्ण युयुत्सुं समुपस्थितम् ।

dṛṣṭvemaṁ svajanaṁ kṛṣṇa yuyutsuṁ samupasthitam — Seeing these my own people, O Krishna, arrayed for battle, my limbs collapse and my mouth…

2·2श्रीभगवानुवाचकुतस्त्वा कश्मलमिदं विषमे समुपस्थितम्।

kutastvā kaśmalamidaṁ viṣame samupasthitam — Whence has come to thee this dejection, this stain and darkness of the soul in the hour of…

2·17अविनाशि तु तद्विद्धि येन सर्वमिदं ततम् ।

avināśi tu tadviddhi yena sarvamidaṁ tatam — Know that to be imperishable by which all this is extended. Who can slay the immortal…

2·19य एनं वेत्ति हन्तारं यश्चैनं मन्यते हतम्

ya enaṁ vetti hantāraṁ yaścainaṁ manyate hatam — He who regards this (the soul) as a slayer, and he who thinks it is slain, both of them…

2·26अथ चैनं नित्यजातं नित्यं वा मन्यसे मृतम् ।

atha cainaṁ nityajātaṁ nityaṁ vā manyase mṛtam — Even if thou thinkest of it (the self) as being constantly subject to birth and death…

2·32यदृच्छया चोपपन्नं स्वर्गद्वारमपावृतम् ।

yadṛcchayā copapannaṁ svargadvāramapāvṛtam — When such a battle comes to them of itself like the open gate of heaven, happy are the…

3·15तस्मात्सर्वगतं ब्रह्म नित्यं यज्ञे प्रतिष्ठितम् ॥

tasmātsarvagataṁ brahma nityaṁ yajñe pratiṣṭhitam — Work know to be born of Brahman, Brahman is born of the Immutable; therefore is the…

3·32ये त्वेतदभ्यसूयन्तो नानुतिष्ठन्ति मे मतम् ।

ye tvetadabhyasūyanto nānutiṣṭhanti me matam — But those who find fault with my teaching and act not thereon, know them to be of unripe…

3·38यथोल्बेनावृतो गर्भस्तथा तेनेदमावृतम् ॥

yatholbenāvṛto garbhastathā tenedamāvṛtam — As a fire is covered over by smoke, as a mirror by dust, as an embryo is wrapped by the…

4·15कुरु कर्मैव तस्मात्त्वं पूर्वैः पूर्वतरं कृतम् ॥

kuru karmaiva tasmāttvaṁ pūrvaiḥ pūrvataraṁ kṛtam — So knowing was work done by the men of old who sought liberation; do therefore, thou also…

4·24ब्रह्मार्पणं ब्रह्म हविर्ब्रह्माग्नौ ब्रह्मणा हुतम्‌।

brahm’ārpaṇaṁ brahma havir-brahm’āgnau brahmaṇā hutam — Brahman is the giving, Brahman is the food-offering, by Brahman it is offered into the…

5·1अर्जुन उवाचयच्छ्रेय एतयोरेकं तन्मे ब्रूहि सुनिश्चितम् ॥

yacchreya etayorekaṁ tanme brūhi suniścitam — Thou declarest to me the renunciation of works, O Krishna, and again thou declarest to me…

6·23तं विद्याद् दुःखसंयोगवियोगं योगसंज्ञितम् ।

taṁ vidyād duḥkhasaṁyogaviyogaṁ yogasaṁjñitam — It is the putting away of the contact with pain, the divorce of the mind’s marriage with…

7·11बलं बलवतां चाहं कामरागविवर्जितम् ।

balaṁ balavatāṁ cāhaṁ kāmarāgavivarjitam — I am the strength of the strong devoid of desire and liking. I am in beings the desire…

7·18उदाराः सर्व एवैते ज्ञानी त्वात्मैव मे मतम् ।

udārāḥ sarva evaite jñānī tvātmaiva me matam — Noble are all these without exception, but the knower is verily my self; for as his…

8·4अधिभूतं क्षरो भावः पुरुषश्चाधिदैवतम् ।

adhibhūtaṁ kṣaro bhāvaḥ puruṣaścādhidaivatam — adhibhūtam is kṣaraḥ bhāvaḥ, adhidaiva is the Purusha; I myself am the Lord of sacrifice…

8·15मामुपेत्य पुनर्जन्म दुःखालयमशाश्वतम् ।

māmupetya punarjanma duḥkhālayamaśāśvatam — Having come to me, these great souls come not again to birth, this transient and painful…

8·22यस्यान्तःस्थानि भूतानि येन सर्वमिदं ततम् ॥

yasyāntaḥsthāni bhūtāni yena sarvamidaṁ tatam — But that supreme Purusha has to be won by a bhakti which turns to him alone in whom all…

9·11अवजानन्ति मां मूढा मानुषीं तनुमाश्रितम् ।

avajānanti māṁ mūḍhā mānuṣīṁ tanumāśritam — Deluded minds despise me lodged in the human body because they know not my supreme nature…

9·16मन्त्रोऽहमहमेवाज्यमहमग्निरहं हुतम् ॥

mantro’hamahamevājyamahamagnirahaṁ hutam — I the ritual action, I the sacrifice, I the food-oblation, I the fire-giving herb, the…

10·18भूयः कथय तृप्तिर्हि शृण्वतो नास्ति मेऽमृतम् ॥

bhūyaḥ kathaya tṛptirhi śṛṇvato nāsti me’mṛtam — In detail tell me of Thy Yoga and Vibhuti, O Janardana; and tell me ever more of it; it is…

11·1अर्जुन उवाचमदनुग्रहाय परमं गुह्यमध्यात्मसंज्ञितम् ।

madanugrahāya paramaṁ guhyamadhyātmasaṁjñitam — This word of the highest spiritual secret of existence, Thou hast spoken out of compassion…

11·17तेजोराशिं सर्वतो दीप्तिमन्तम् ।

tejorāśiṁ sarvato dīptimantam — I see Thee crowned and with Thy mace and Thy discus, hard to discern because Thou art a…

11·19स्वतेजसा विश्वमिदं तपन्तम् ॥

svatejasā viśvamidaṁ tapantam — I behold Thee without end or middle or beginning, of infinite force, of numberless arms…

13·7एतत्क्षेत्रं समासेन सविकारमुदाहृतम् ॥

etatkṣetraṁ samāsena savikāramudāhṛtam — Liking and disliking, pleasure and pain (these are the principal deformations of the…

13·15सर्वेन्द्रियगुणाभासं सर्वेन्द्रियविवर्जितम् ।

sarvendriyaguṇābhāsaṁ sarvendriyavivarjitam — All the senses and their qualities reflect him but he is without any senses; he is…

13·17अविभक्तं च भूतेषु विभक्तमिव च स्थितम् ।

avibhaktaṁ ca bhūteṣu vibhaktamiva ca sthitam — He is indivisible and the One, but seems to divide himself in forms and creatures and…

13·18ज्ञानं ज्ञेयं ज्ञानगम्यं हृदि सर्वस्य विष्ठितम् ॥

jñānaṁ jñeyaṁ jñānagamyaṁ hṛdi sarvasya viṣṭhitam — He is the light of all lights and luminous beyond all the darkness of our ignorance. He is…

15·10उत्क्रामन्तं स्थितं वाऽपि भुञ्जानं वा गुणान्वितम् ।

utkrāmantaṁ sthitaṁ vā’pi bhuñjānaṁ vā guṇānvitam — The deluded do not perceive him in his coming in and his going forth or in his staying and…

15·11यतन्तो योगिनश्चैनं पश्यन्त्यात्मन्यवस्थितम् ।

yatanto yoginaścainaṁ paśyantyātmanyavasthitam — The Yogins who strive, see the Lord in themselves; but though they strive to do so, the…

17·19परस्योत्सादनार्थं वा तत्तामसमुदाहृतम् ॥

parasyotsādanārthaṁ vā tattāmasamudāhṛtam — That askesis which is pursued under a clouded and deluded idea, performed with effort and…

17·20देशे काले च पात्रे च तद्दानं सात्त्विकं स्मृतम् ॥

deśe kāle ca pātre ca taddānaṁ sāttvikaṁ smṛtam — The sattwic way of giving is to do it for the sake of the giving and the beneficence and…

17·21दीयते च परिक्लिष्टं तद्दानं राजसं स्मृतम् ॥

dīyate ca parikliṣṭaṁ taddānaṁ rājasaṁ smṛtam — The rajasic kind of giving is that which is done with unwillingness or violence to oneself…

17·22असत्कृतमवज्ञातं तत्तामसमुदाहृतम् ॥

asatkṛtamavajñātaṁ tattāmasamudāhṛtam — The tamasic gift is offered with no consideration of the right conditions of time, place…

18·22अतत्त्वार्थवदल्पं च तत्तामसमुदाहृतम् ॥

atattvārthavadalpaṁ ca tattāmasamudāhṛtam — The tamasic knowledge is a small and narrow way of looking at things which has no eye for…

18·23नियतं सङ्गरहितमरागद्वेषतः कृतम् ।

niyataṁ saṅgarahitamarāgadveṣataḥ kṛtam — An action which is rightly regulated, performed without attachment, without liking or…

18·24क्रियते बहुलायासं तद्राजसमुदाहृतम् ॥

kriyate bahulāyāsaṁ tadrājasamudāhṛtam — But that action which a man undertakes under the dominion of desire, or with an egoistic…

18·38परिणामे विषमिव तत्सुखं राजसं स्मृतम् ॥

pariṇāme viṣamiva tatsukhaṁ rājasaṁ smṛtam — That which is born from the contact of the senses with their objects, which at first is as…

18·39निद्रालस्यप्रमादोत्थं तत्तामसमुदाहृतम् ॥

nidrālasyapramādotthaṁ tattāmasamudāhṛtam — That pleasure of which delusion is the beginning and delusion is the consequence, which…

18·46यतः प्रवृत्तिर्भूतानां येन सर्वमिदं ततम् ।

yataḥ pravṛttirbhūtānāṁ yena sarvamidaṁ tatam — He from whom all beings originate, by whom all this universe is pervaded, by worshipping…

18·62तत्प्रसादात्परां शान्तिं स्थानं प्राप्स्यसि शाश्वतम् ॥

tatprasādātparāṁ śāntiṁ sthānaṁ prāpsyasi śāśvatam — In him take refuge in every way of thy being and by his grace thou shalt come to the…

18·64इष्टोऽसि मे दृढमिति ततो वक्ष्यामि ते हितम् ॥

iṣṭo’si me dṛḍhamiti tato vakṣyāmi te hitam — Further hear the most secret, the supreme word that I shall speak to thee; beloved art…

18·76राजन्संस्मृत्य संस्मृत्य संवादमिममद्भुतम् ।

rājansaṁsmṛtya saṁsmṛtya saṁvādamimamadbhutam — O King, remembering, remembering this wonderful and sacred discourse of Keshava and…