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Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary. Look up any word of the Gita in Devanagari, IAST or Harvard-Kyoto, or browse the headwords letter by letter.

Entry भव

  1. भवbhavaN. of Buddha.
    1. Name of Buddha.
    2. an epithet of Brahman.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -अन्तरम् another existence (previous or future); शुभाशुभफलं सद्यो नृपाद्देवा- द्भवान्तरे Pt.1.121.

    • -अब्धिः, -अर्णवः, -समुद्रः, -सागरः, -सिन्धुः the ocean of worldly life.

    • -अभवौ (Masculine dual.)

    • भव bhava, Adjective भवत्यस्मात्, भू-अपादाने अप् (At the end of comp.) Arising or produced from, originating in.

    • -वः

      1. Being, state of being, existence, (सत्ता); तथाप्यहं योषिदतत्त्वविच्च ते दीना दिदृक्षे भव मे भवक्षितिम् Bhāg.4. 3.11.
      2. Birth, production; भवो हि लोकाभ्युदयाय तादृशाम् R.3.14; S.7.27.
      3. Source, origin.
      4. Worldly existence; mundane or worldly life, life; as in भवार्णव, भवसागर etc.; कर्मबन्धच्छिदं धर्मं भवस्येव मुमुक्षवः Ku.2.51; भवोच्छेदकरः पिता ते R.14.74; Śi.1.35.
      5. The world.
      6. Well-being, health, prosperity; भवाय युष्मच्चरणानु- वर्तिनाम् Bhāg.1.27.9; कालेनानुगृहीतैस्तैर्यावद्वो भव आत्मनः Bhāg.8.6.19; Rām.5.27.6.
      7. Excellence, superiority.
      8. Name of Śiva; तमब्रवीद् भवोऽसीति तद्यदस्य तन्नामाकरोत पार्जन्यं तद्रूपमभवत् पर्जन्यो वै भवः Śat. Br.; दक्षस्य कन्या भवपूर्व- पत्नी Ku.1.21;3.72.
      9. A god, deity.
      10. Acquisition (प्राप्ति).
    • -वौ (dual) Śiva and Bhavānī.

    • -अग्रम् the farthest end of the world; Buddh.

    • -अतिग Adjective overcoming worldly existence.

    • -अन्तकृत्

      1. Masculine
      2. liberation from worldly existence; भववीतये हतबृहत्तमसामवबोधवारि रजसः शमनम् Ki.6. 41.
      3. end of the world.
    • -व्ययः (Dual) birth and dissolution.

    • -शेखरः the moon.

    • -संगिन् Adjective attached to worldly existence.

    • -संततिः

      1. an uninterrupted series of births and transmigrations.
      2. existence.
      3. prosperity and adversity.
    • -अभीष्टम् bdellium.

    • -अयना, -नी the Ganges.

    • -अरण्यम् 'a forest of worldly life,' a dreary world.

    • -आत्मजः an epithet of Gaṇeśa or Kārtikeya.

    • -आर्त Adjective sick of the world, disgusted with worldly cares and troubles.

    • -ईशः Name of Śiva.

    • -उच्छेदः destruction of worldly existence; सतां भवोच्छेदकरः पिता ते R.14.74.

    • -क्षितिः Feminine the place of birth.

    • -घस्मरः a forest-conflagration.

    • -छिद् Adjective cutting the (bonds of) worldly life, preventing recurrence of birth; भवच्छिदस्त्र्यम्बकपादपांशवः K.1.

    • -छेदः prevention of recurring birth; मनुष्यजन्मापि सुरासुरान् गुणैर्भवान् भवच्छेद- करैः करोत्यधः Śi.1.35.

    • -जलम् the water (or ocean) of worldly existence.

    • -दारु Neuter the devadāru tree.

    • -नाशिनी Name of the river Sarayū -प्रतिसंधिः coming into being.

    • -बन्धेशः Name of Śiva.

    • -भङ्गः delivery from births or transmigration.

    • -भाज् Adjective living in the world of mortals.

    • -भावन Adjective conferring welfare.

    • -भीरु Adjective afraid of worldly existence.

    • -भूतम् the source of all beings, id est, that is the Supreme Being.

    • -भूतिः Name of a celebrated poet (see App.II.); भवभूतेः संबन्धाद् भूधरभूरेव भारती भाति । एतत्कृतकारुण्ये किमन्यथा रोदिति ग्रावा ॥ Āryā. S.36. (-Feminine) welfare, prosperity.

    • -भोगः the enjoyment or pleasure of the world.

    • -मन्युः the resentment against the world.

    • -मोचनः Name of Kṛiṣṇa.

    • -रुद् Masculine a drum beaten at funeral ceremonies.

    • -वीतिः Feminine

    In the Gita2·456·468·279·3411·3311·4612·1018·5718·6510·4

    त्रैगुण्यविषया वेदा निस्त्रैगुण्यो भवार्जुन ।

    traiguṇyaviṣayā vedā nistraiguṇyo bhavārjuna, — The action of the three gunas is the subject-matter of the Vedas; but do thou become free from the triple guna, O Arjuna; without the dualities, ever… 2·45
    • भवbhavaimperative 2nd person singular of the verbal root bhū (to become, take place, happen).
    • भवःbhavaḥnominative singular of the masculine noun bhava (coming into being).

Browse by letter

Headwords under भ

Part 2 of 6 भरुज – भाद्रमातुरAll parts
  1. भ – भरुकच्छ
  2. भरुज – भाद्रमातुर
  3. भानतस् – भीमर
  4. भीमरस् – भेदिरम्
  5. भेद्यम् – भ्रुकुटि
  6. भ्रुड् – भ्लाश्